linux-zen-desktop/arch/riscv/kvm/aia_device.c

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2023-10-24 12:59:35 +02:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
* Copyright (C) 2022 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
*
* Authors:
* Anup Patel <apatel@ventanamicro.com>
*/
#include <linux/bits.h>
#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/kvm_aia_imsic.h>
static void unlock_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm, int vcpu_lock_idx)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *tmp_vcpu;
for (; vcpu_lock_idx >= 0; vcpu_lock_idx--) {
tmp_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_lock_idx);
mutex_unlock(&tmp_vcpu->mutex);
}
}
static void unlock_all_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
{
unlock_vcpus(kvm, atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus) - 1);
}
static bool lock_all_vcpus(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *tmp_vcpu;
unsigned long c;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(c, tmp_vcpu, kvm) {
if (!mutex_trylock(&tmp_vcpu->mutex)) {
unlock_vcpus(kvm, c - 1);
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
static int aia_create(struct kvm_device *dev, u32 type)
{
int ret;
unsigned long i;
struct kvm *kvm = dev->kvm;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
return -EEXIST;
ret = -EBUSY;
if (!lock_all_vcpus(kvm))
return ret;
kvm_for_each_vcpu(i, vcpu, kvm) {
if (vcpu->arch.ran_atleast_once)
goto out_unlock;
}
ret = 0;
kvm->arch.aia.in_kernel = true;
out_unlock:
unlock_all_vcpus(kvm);
return ret;
}
static void aia_destroy(struct kvm_device *dev)
{
kfree(dev);
}
static int aia_config(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type,
u32 *nr, bool write)
{
struct kvm_aia *aia = &kvm->arch.aia;
/* Writes can only be done before irqchip is initialized */
if (write && kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(kvm))
return -EBUSY;
switch (type) {
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_MODE:
if (write) {
switch (*nr) {
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_EMUL:
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_HWACCEL:
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_AUTO:
/*
* HW Acceleration and Auto modes only
* supported on host with non-zero guest
* external interrupts (i.e. non-zero
* VS-level IMSIC pages).
*/
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_nr_hgei)
return -EINVAL;
break;
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
aia->mode = *nr;
} else
*nr = aia->mode;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_IDS:
if (write) {
if ((*nr < KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IDS_MIN) ||
(*nr >= KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IDS_MAX) ||
((*nr & KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IDS_MIN) !=
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_IDS_MIN) ||
(kvm_riscv_aia_max_ids <= *nr))
return -EINVAL;
aia->nr_ids = *nr;
} else
*nr = aia->nr_ids;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_SRCS:
if (write) {
if ((*nr >= KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_SRCS_MAX) ||
(*nr >= kvm_riscv_aia_max_ids))
return -EINVAL;
aia->nr_sources = *nr;
} else
*nr = aia->nr_sources;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_BITS:
if (write) {
if (*nr >= KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_BITS_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
aia->nr_group_bits = *nr;
} else
*nr = aia->nr_group_bits;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_SHIFT:
if (write) {
if ((*nr < KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_SHIFT_MIN) ||
(*nr >= KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_SHIFT_MAX))
return -EINVAL;
aia->nr_group_shift = *nr;
} else
*nr = aia->nr_group_shift;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_HART_BITS:
if (write) {
if (*nr >= KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_HART_BITS_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
aia->nr_hart_bits = *nr;
} else
*nr = aia->nr_hart_bits;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GUEST_BITS:
if (write) {
if (*nr >= KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GUEST_BITS_MAX)
return -EINVAL;
aia->nr_guest_bits = *nr;
} else
*nr = aia->nr_guest_bits;
break;
default:
return -ENXIO;
}
return 0;
}
static int aia_aplic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *addr, bool write)
{
struct kvm_aia *aia = &kvm->arch.aia;
if (write) {
/* Writes can only be done before irqchip is initialized */
if (kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(kvm))
return -EBUSY;
if (*addr & (KVM_DEV_RISCV_APLIC_ALIGN - 1))
return -EINVAL;
aia->aplic_addr = *addr;
} else
*addr = aia->aplic_addr;
return 0;
}
static int aia_imsic_addr(struct kvm *kvm, u64 *addr,
unsigned long vcpu_idx, bool write)
{
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
struct kvm_vcpu_aia *vcpu_aia;
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, vcpu_idx);
if (!vcpu)
return -EINVAL;
vcpu_aia = &vcpu->arch.aia_context;
if (write) {
/* Writes can only be done before irqchip is initialized */
if (kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(kvm))
return -EBUSY;
if (*addr & (KVM_DEV_RISCV_IMSIC_ALIGN - 1))
return -EINVAL;
}
mutex_lock(&vcpu->mutex);
if (write)
vcpu_aia->imsic_addr = *addr;
else
*addr = vcpu_aia->imsic_addr;
mutex_unlock(&vcpu->mutex);
return 0;
}
static gpa_t aia_imsic_ppn(struct kvm_aia *aia, gpa_t addr)
{
u32 h, l;
gpa_t mask = 0;
h = aia->nr_hart_bits + aia->nr_guest_bits +
IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT - 1;
mask = GENMASK_ULL(h, 0);
if (aia->nr_group_bits) {
h = aia->nr_group_bits + aia->nr_group_shift - 1;
l = aia->nr_group_shift;
mask |= GENMASK_ULL(h, l);
}
return (addr & ~mask) >> IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT;
}
static u32 aia_imsic_hart_index(struct kvm_aia *aia, gpa_t addr)
{
u32 hart, group = 0;
hart = (addr >> (aia->nr_guest_bits + IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT)) &
GENMASK_ULL(aia->nr_hart_bits - 1, 0);
if (aia->nr_group_bits)
group = (addr >> aia->nr_group_shift) &
GENMASK_ULL(aia->nr_group_bits - 1, 0);
return (group << aia->nr_hart_bits) | hart;
}
static int aia_init(struct kvm *kvm)
{
int ret, i;
unsigned long idx;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
struct kvm_vcpu_aia *vaia;
struct kvm_aia *aia = &kvm->arch.aia;
gpa_t base_ppn = KVM_RISCV_AIA_UNDEF_ADDR;
/* Irqchip can be initialized only once */
if (kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(kvm))
return -EBUSY;
/* We might be in the middle of creating a VCPU? */
if (kvm->created_vcpus != atomic_read(&kvm->online_vcpus))
return -EBUSY;
/* Number of sources should be less than or equals number of IDs */
if (aia->nr_ids < aia->nr_sources)
return -EINVAL;
/* APLIC base is required for non-zero number of sources */
if (aia->nr_sources && aia->aplic_addr == KVM_RISCV_AIA_UNDEF_ADDR)
return -EINVAL;
/* Initialize APLIC */
ret = kvm_riscv_aia_aplic_init(kvm);
if (ret)
return ret;
/* Iterate over each VCPU */
kvm_for_each_vcpu(idx, vcpu, kvm) {
vaia = &vcpu->arch.aia_context;
/* IMSIC base is required */
if (vaia->imsic_addr == KVM_RISCV_AIA_UNDEF_ADDR) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto fail_cleanup_imsics;
}
/* All IMSICs should have matching base PPN */
if (base_ppn == KVM_RISCV_AIA_UNDEF_ADDR)
base_ppn = aia_imsic_ppn(aia, vaia->imsic_addr);
if (base_ppn != aia_imsic_ppn(aia, vaia->imsic_addr)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto fail_cleanup_imsics;
}
/* Update HART index of the IMSIC based on IMSIC base */
vaia->hart_index = aia_imsic_hart_index(aia,
vaia->imsic_addr);
/* Initialize IMSIC for this VCPU */
ret = kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_init(vcpu);
if (ret)
goto fail_cleanup_imsics;
}
/* Set the initialized flag */
kvm->arch.aia.initialized = true;
return 0;
fail_cleanup_imsics:
for (i = idx - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu(kvm, i);
if (!vcpu)
continue;
kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_cleanup(vcpu);
}
kvm_riscv_aia_aplic_cleanup(kvm);
return ret;
}
static int aia_set_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
u32 nr;
u64 addr;
int nr_vcpus, r = -ENXIO;
unsigned long v, type = (unsigned long)attr->attr;
void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(long)attr->addr;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG:
if (copy_from_user(&nr, uaddr, sizeof(nr)))
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
r = aia_config(dev->kvm, type, &nr, true);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_ADDR:
if (copy_from_user(&addr, uaddr, sizeof(addr)))
return -EFAULT;
nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&dev->kvm->online_vcpus);
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (type == KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_APLIC)
r = aia_aplic_addr(dev->kvm, &addr, true);
else if (type < KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_IMSIC(nr_vcpus))
r = aia_imsic_addr(dev->kvm, &addr,
type - KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_IMSIC(0), true);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CTRL:
switch (type) {
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CTRL_INIT:
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
r = aia_init(dev->kvm);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
break;
}
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_APLIC:
if (copy_from_user(&nr, uaddr, sizeof(nr)))
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
r = kvm_riscv_aia_aplic_set_attr(dev->kvm, type, nr);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_IMSIC:
if (copy_from_user(&v, uaddr, sizeof(v)))
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
r = kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(dev->kvm, type, true, &v);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
break;
}
return r;
}
static int aia_get_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
u32 nr;
u64 addr;
int nr_vcpus, r = -ENXIO;
void __user *uaddr = (void __user *)(long)attr->addr;
unsigned long v, type = (unsigned long)attr->attr;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG:
if (copy_from_user(&nr, uaddr, sizeof(nr)))
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
r = aia_config(dev->kvm, type, &nr, false);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (r)
return r;
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &nr, sizeof(nr)))
return -EFAULT;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_ADDR:
if (copy_from_user(&addr, uaddr, sizeof(addr)))
return -EFAULT;
nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&dev->kvm->online_vcpus);
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (type == KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_APLIC)
r = aia_aplic_addr(dev->kvm, &addr, false);
else if (type < KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_IMSIC(nr_vcpus))
r = aia_imsic_addr(dev->kvm, &addr,
type - KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_IMSIC(0), false);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (r)
return r;
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &addr, sizeof(addr)))
return -EFAULT;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_APLIC:
if (copy_from_user(&nr, uaddr, sizeof(nr)))
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
r = kvm_riscv_aia_aplic_get_attr(dev->kvm, type, &nr);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (r)
return r;
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &nr, sizeof(nr)))
return -EFAULT;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_IMSIC:
if (copy_from_user(&v, uaddr, sizeof(v)))
return -EFAULT;
mutex_lock(&dev->kvm->lock);
r = kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_rw_attr(dev->kvm, type, false, &v);
mutex_unlock(&dev->kvm->lock);
if (r)
return r;
if (copy_to_user(uaddr, &v, sizeof(v)))
return -EFAULT;
break;
}
return r;
}
static int aia_has_attr(struct kvm_device *dev, struct kvm_device_attr *attr)
{
int nr_vcpus;
switch (attr->group) {
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CONFIG:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_MODE:
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_IDS:
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_SRCS:
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_BITS:
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GROUP_SHIFT:
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_HART_BITS:
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CONFIG_GUEST_BITS:
return 0;
}
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_ADDR:
nr_vcpus = atomic_read(&dev->kvm->online_vcpus);
if (attr->attr == KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_APLIC)
return 0;
else if (attr->attr < KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_ADDR_IMSIC(nr_vcpus))
return 0;
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_CTRL:
switch (attr->attr) {
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_CTRL_INIT:
return 0;
}
break;
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_APLIC:
return kvm_riscv_aia_aplic_has_attr(dev->kvm, attr->attr);
case KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GRP_IMSIC:
return kvm_riscv_aia_imsic_has_attr(dev->kvm, attr->attr);
}
return -ENXIO;
}
struct kvm_device_ops kvm_riscv_aia_device_ops = {
.name = "kvm-riscv-aia",
.create = aia_create,
.destroy = aia_destroy,
.set_attr = aia_set_attr,
.get_attr = aia_get_attr,
.has_attr = aia_has_attr,
};
int kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_update(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/* Proceed only if AIA was initialized successfully */
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
return 1;
/* Update the IMSIC HW state before entering guest mode */
return kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_update(vcpu);
}
void kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_vcpu_aia_csr *csr = &vcpu->arch.aia_context.guest_csr;
struct kvm_vcpu_aia_csr *reset_csr =
&vcpu->arch.aia_context.guest_reset_csr;
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_available())
return;
memcpy(csr, reset_csr, sizeof(*csr));
/* Proceed only if AIA was initialized successfully */
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
return;
/* Reset the IMSIC context */
kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_reset(vcpu);
}
int kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
struct kvm_vcpu_aia *vaia = &vcpu->arch.aia_context;
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_available())
return 0;
/*
* We don't do any memory allocations over here because these
* will be done after AIA device is initialized by the user-space.
*
* Refer, aia_init() implementation for more details.
*/
/* Initialize default values in AIA vcpu context */
vaia->imsic_addr = KVM_RISCV_AIA_UNDEF_ADDR;
vaia->hart_index = vcpu->vcpu_idx;
return 0;
}
void kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_deinit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
/* Proceed only if AIA was initialized successfully */
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(vcpu->kvm))
return;
/* Cleanup IMSIC context */
kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_cleanup(vcpu);
}
int kvm_riscv_aia_inject_msi_by_id(struct kvm *kvm, u32 hart_index,
u32 guest_index, u32 iid)
{
unsigned long idx;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
/* Proceed only if AIA was initialized successfully */
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(kvm))
return -EBUSY;
/* Inject MSI to matching VCPU */
kvm_for_each_vcpu(idx, vcpu, kvm) {
if (vcpu->arch.aia_context.hart_index == hart_index)
return kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_inject(vcpu,
guest_index,
0, iid);
}
return 0;
}
int kvm_riscv_aia_inject_msi(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_msi *msi)
{
gpa_t tppn, ippn;
unsigned long idx;
struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
u32 g, toff, iid = msi->data;
struct kvm_aia *aia = &kvm->arch.aia;
gpa_t target = (((gpa_t)msi->address_hi) << 32) | msi->address_lo;
/* Proceed only if AIA was initialized successfully */
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(kvm))
return -EBUSY;
/* Convert target address to target PPN */
tppn = target >> IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT;
/* Extract and clear Guest ID from target PPN */
g = tppn & (BIT(aia->nr_guest_bits) - 1);
tppn &= ~((gpa_t)(BIT(aia->nr_guest_bits) - 1));
/* Inject MSI to matching VCPU */
kvm_for_each_vcpu(idx, vcpu, kvm) {
ippn = vcpu->arch.aia_context.imsic_addr >>
IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SHIFT;
if (ippn == tppn) {
toff = target & (IMSIC_MMIO_PAGE_SZ - 1);
return kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_imsic_inject(vcpu, g,
toff, iid);
}
}
return 0;
}
int kvm_riscv_aia_inject_irq(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int irq, bool level)
{
/* Proceed only if AIA was initialized successfully */
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(kvm))
return -EBUSY;
/* Inject interrupt level change in APLIC */
return kvm_riscv_aia_aplic_inject(kvm, irq, level);
}
void kvm_riscv_aia_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
{
struct kvm_aia *aia = &kvm->arch.aia;
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_available())
return;
/*
* We don't do any memory allocations over here because these
* will be done after AIA device is initialized by the user-space.
*
* Refer, aia_init() implementation for more details.
*/
/* Initialize default values in AIA global context */
aia->mode = (kvm_riscv_aia_nr_hgei) ?
KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_AUTO : KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_MODE_EMUL;
aia->nr_ids = kvm_riscv_aia_max_ids - 1;
aia->nr_sources = 0;
aia->nr_group_bits = 0;
aia->nr_group_shift = KVM_DEV_RISCV_AIA_GROUP_SHIFT_MIN;
aia->nr_hart_bits = 0;
aia->nr_guest_bits = 0;
aia->aplic_addr = KVM_RISCV_AIA_UNDEF_ADDR;
}
void kvm_riscv_aia_destroy_vm(struct kvm *kvm)
{
/* Proceed only if AIA was initialized successfully */
if (!kvm_riscv_aia_initialized(kvm))
return;
/* Cleanup APLIC context */
kvm_riscv_aia_aplic_cleanup(kvm);
}