448 lines
12 KiB
C
448 lines
12 KiB
C
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Intel 8254 Programmable Interval Timer
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* Copyright (C) William Breathitt Gray
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*/
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#include <linux/bitfield.h>
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#include <linux/bits.h>
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#include <linux/counter.h>
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/i8254.h>
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#include <linux/limits.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/regmap.h>
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#include <asm/unaligned.h>
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#define I8254_COUNTER_REG(_counter) (_counter)
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#define I8254_CONTROL_REG 0x3
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#define I8254_SC GENMASK(7, 6)
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#define I8254_RW GENMASK(5, 4)
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#define I8254_M GENMASK(3, 1)
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#define I8254_CONTROL(_sc, _rw, _m) \
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(u8_encode_bits(_sc, I8254_SC) | u8_encode_bits(_rw, I8254_RW) | \
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u8_encode_bits(_m, I8254_M))
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#define I8254_RW_TWO_BYTE 0x3
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#define I8254_MODE_INTERRUPT_ON_TERMINAL_COUNT 0
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#define I8254_MODE_HARDWARE_RETRIGGERABLE_ONESHOT 1
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#define I8254_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR 2
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#define I8254_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE 3
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#define I8254_MODE_SOFTWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE 4
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#define I8254_MODE_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE 5
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#define I8254_COUNTER_LATCH(_counter) I8254_CONTROL(_counter, 0x0, 0x0)
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#define I8254_PROGRAM_COUNTER(_counter, _mode) I8254_CONTROL(_counter, I8254_RW_TWO_BYTE, _mode)
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#define I8254_NUM_COUNTERS 3
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/**
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* struct i8254 - I8254 device private data structure
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* @lock: synchronization lock to prevent I/O race conditions
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* @preset: array of Counter Register states
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* @out_mode: array of mode configuration states
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* @map: Regmap for the device
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*/
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struct i8254 {
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struct mutex lock;
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u16 preset[I8254_NUM_COUNTERS];
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u8 out_mode[I8254_NUM_COUNTERS];
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struct regmap *map;
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};
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static int i8254_count_read(struct counter_device *const counter, struct counter_count *const count,
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u64 *const val)
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{
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struct i8254 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
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int ret;
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u8 value[2];
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mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
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ret = regmap_write(priv->map, I8254_CONTROL_REG, I8254_COUNTER_LATCH(count->id));
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if (ret) {
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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ret = regmap_noinc_read(priv->map, I8254_COUNTER_REG(count->id), value, sizeof(value));
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if (ret) {
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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*val = get_unaligned_le16(value);
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return ret;
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}
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static int i8254_function_read(struct counter_device *const counter,
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struct counter_count *const count,
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enum counter_function *const function)
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{
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*function = COUNTER_FUNCTION_DECREASE;
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return 0;
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}
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#define I8254_SYNAPSES_PER_COUNT 2
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#define I8254_SIGNAL_ID_CLK 0
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#define I8254_SIGNAL_ID_GATE 1
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static int i8254_action_read(struct counter_device *const counter,
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struct counter_count *const count,
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struct counter_synapse *const synapse,
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enum counter_synapse_action *const action)
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{
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struct i8254 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
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switch (synapse->signal->id % I8254_SYNAPSES_PER_COUNT) {
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case I8254_SIGNAL_ID_CLK:
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*action = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE;
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return 0;
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case I8254_SIGNAL_ID_GATE:
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switch (priv->out_mode[count->id]) {
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case I8254_MODE_HARDWARE_RETRIGGERABLE_ONESHOT:
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case I8254_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR:
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case I8254_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE:
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case I8254_MODE_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE:
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*action = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE;
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return 0;
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default:
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*action = COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE;
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return 0;
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}
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default:
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/* should never reach this path */
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int i8254_count_ceiling_read(struct counter_device *const counter,
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struct counter_count *const count, u64 *const ceiling)
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{
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struct i8254 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
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mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
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switch (priv->out_mode[count->id]) {
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case I8254_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR:
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/* Rate Generator decrements 0 by one and the counter "wraps around" */
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*ceiling = (priv->preset[count->id] == 0) ? U16_MAX : priv->preset[count->id];
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break;
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case I8254_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE:
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if (priv->preset[count->id] % 2)
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*ceiling = priv->preset[count->id] - 1;
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else if (priv->preset[count->id] == 0)
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/* Square Wave Mode decrements 0 by two and the counter "wraps around" */
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*ceiling = U16_MAX - 1;
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else
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*ceiling = priv->preset[count->id];
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break;
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default:
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*ceiling = U16_MAX;
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break;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return 0;
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}
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static int i8254_count_mode_read(struct counter_device *const counter,
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struct counter_count *const count,
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enum counter_count_mode *const count_mode)
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{
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const struct i8254 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
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switch (priv->out_mode[count->id]) {
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case I8254_MODE_INTERRUPT_ON_TERMINAL_COUNT:
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*count_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_INTERRUPT_ON_TERMINAL_COUNT;
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return 0;
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case I8254_MODE_HARDWARE_RETRIGGERABLE_ONESHOT:
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*count_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_HARDWARE_RETRIGGERABLE_ONESHOT;
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return 0;
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case I8254_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR:
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*count_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR;
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return 0;
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case I8254_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE:
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*count_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE;
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return 0;
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case I8254_MODE_SOFTWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE:
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*count_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_SOFTWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE;
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return 0;
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case I8254_MODE_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE:
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*count_mode = COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE;
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return 0;
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default:
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/* should never reach this path */
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int i8254_count_mode_write(struct counter_device *const counter,
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struct counter_count *const count,
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const enum counter_count_mode count_mode)
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{
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struct i8254 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
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u8 out_mode;
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int ret;
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switch (count_mode) {
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case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_INTERRUPT_ON_TERMINAL_COUNT:
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out_mode = I8254_MODE_INTERRUPT_ON_TERMINAL_COUNT;
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break;
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case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_HARDWARE_RETRIGGERABLE_ONESHOT:
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out_mode = I8254_MODE_HARDWARE_RETRIGGERABLE_ONESHOT;
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break;
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case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR:
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out_mode = I8254_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR;
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break;
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case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE:
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out_mode = I8254_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE;
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break;
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case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_SOFTWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE:
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out_mode = I8254_MODE_SOFTWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE;
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break;
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case COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE:
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out_mode = I8254_MODE_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE;
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break;
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default:
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/* should never reach this path */
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
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/* Counter Register is cleared when the counter is programmed */
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priv->preset[count->id] = 0;
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priv->out_mode[count->id] = out_mode;
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ret = regmap_write(priv->map, I8254_CONTROL_REG,
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I8254_PROGRAM_COUNTER(count->id, out_mode));
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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static int i8254_count_floor_read(struct counter_device *const counter,
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struct counter_count *const count, u64 *const floor)
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{
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struct i8254 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
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mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
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switch (priv->out_mode[count->id]) {
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case I8254_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR:
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/* counter is always reloaded after 1, but 0 is a possible reload value */
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*floor = (priv->preset[count->id] == 0) ? 0 : 1;
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break;
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case I8254_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE:
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/* counter is always reloaded after 2 for even preset values */
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*floor = (priv->preset[count->id] % 2 || priv->preset[count->id] == 0) ? 0 : 2;
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break;
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default:
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*floor = 0;
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break;
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}
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return 0;
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}
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static int i8254_count_preset_read(struct counter_device *const counter,
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struct counter_count *const count, u64 *const preset)
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{
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const struct i8254 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
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*preset = priv->preset[count->id];
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return 0;
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}
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static int i8254_count_preset_write(struct counter_device *const counter,
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struct counter_count *const count, const u64 preset)
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{
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struct i8254 *const priv = counter_priv(counter);
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int ret;
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u8 value[2];
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if (preset > U16_MAX)
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return -ERANGE;
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mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
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if (priv->out_mode[count->id] == I8254_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR ||
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priv->out_mode[count->id] == I8254_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE) {
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if (preset == 1) {
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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priv->preset[count->id] = preset;
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put_unaligned_le16(preset, value);
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ret = regmap_noinc_write(priv->map, I8254_COUNTER_REG(count->id), value, 2);
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mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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static int i8254_init_hw(struct regmap *const map)
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{
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unsigned long i;
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int ret;
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for (i = 0; i < I8254_NUM_COUNTERS; i++) {
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/* Initialize each counter to Mode 0 */
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ret = regmap_write(map, I8254_CONTROL_REG,
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I8254_PROGRAM_COUNTER(i, I8254_MODE_INTERRUPT_ON_TERMINAL_COUNT));
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static const struct counter_ops i8254_ops = {
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.count_read = i8254_count_read,
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.function_read = i8254_function_read,
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.action_read = i8254_action_read,
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};
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#define I8254_SIGNAL(_id, _name) { \
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.id = (_id), \
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.name = (_name), \
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}
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static struct counter_signal i8254_signals[] = {
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I8254_SIGNAL(0, "CLK 0"), I8254_SIGNAL(1, "GATE 0"),
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I8254_SIGNAL(2, "CLK 1"), I8254_SIGNAL(3, "GATE 1"),
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I8254_SIGNAL(4, "CLK 2"), I8254_SIGNAL(5, "GATE 2"),
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};
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static const enum counter_synapse_action i8254_clk_actions[] = {
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COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_FALLING_EDGE,
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};
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static const enum counter_synapse_action i8254_gate_actions[] = {
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COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_NONE,
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COUNTER_SYNAPSE_ACTION_RISING_EDGE,
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};
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#define I8254_SYNAPSES_BASE(_id) ((_id) * I8254_SYNAPSES_PER_COUNT)
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#define I8254_SYNAPSE_CLK(_id) { \
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.actions_list = i8254_clk_actions, \
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.num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(i8254_clk_actions), \
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.signal = &i8254_signals[I8254_SYNAPSES_BASE(_id) + 0], \
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}
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#define I8254_SYNAPSE_GATE(_id) { \
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.actions_list = i8254_gate_actions, \
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.num_actions = ARRAY_SIZE(i8254_gate_actions), \
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.signal = &i8254_signals[I8254_SYNAPSES_BASE(_id) + 1], \
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}
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static struct counter_synapse i8254_synapses[] = {
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I8254_SYNAPSE_CLK(0), I8254_SYNAPSE_GATE(0),
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I8254_SYNAPSE_CLK(1), I8254_SYNAPSE_GATE(1),
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I8254_SYNAPSE_CLK(2), I8254_SYNAPSE_GATE(2),
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};
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static const enum counter_function i8254_functions_list[] = {
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COUNTER_FUNCTION_DECREASE,
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};
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static const enum counter_count_mode i8254_count_modes[] = {
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COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_INTERRUPT_ON_TERMINAL_COUNT,
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COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_HARDWARE_RETRIGGERABLE_ONESHOT,
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COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_RATE_GENERATOR,
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COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_SQUARE_WAVE_MODE,
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COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_SOFTWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE,
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COUNTER_COUNT_MODE_HARDWARE_TRIGGERED_STROBE,
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};
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static DEFINE_COUNTER_AVAILABLE(i8254_count_modes_available, i8254_count_modes);
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static struct counter_comp i8254_count_ext[] = {
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COUNTER_COMP_CEILING(i8254_count_ceiling_read, NULL),
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COUNTER_COMP_COUNT_MODE(i8254_count_mode_read, i8254_count_mode_write,
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i8254_count_modes_available),
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COUNTER_COMP_FLOOR(i8254_count_floor_read, NULL),
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COUNTER_COMP_PRESET(i8254_count_preset_read, i8254_count_preset_write),
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};
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#define I8254_COUNT(_id, _name) { \
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.id = (_id), \
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.name = (_name), \
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.functions_list = i8254_functions_list, \
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.num_functions = ARRAY_SIZE(i8254_functions_list), \
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.synapses = &i8254_synapses[I8254_SYNAPSES_BASE(_id)], \
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.num_synapses = I8254_SYNAPSES_PER_COUNT, \
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.ext = i8254_count_ext, \
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.num_ext = ARRAY_SIZE(i8254_count_ext) \
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}
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static struct counter_count i8254_counts[I8254_NUM_COUNTERS] = {
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I8254_COUNT(0, "Counter 0"), I8254_COUNT(1, "Counter 1"), I8254_COUNT(2, "Counter 2"),
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};
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/**
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* devm_i8254_regmap_register - Register an i8254 Counter device
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* @dev: device that is registering this i8254 Counter device
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* @config: configuration for i8254_regmap_config
|
||
|
*
|
||
|
* Registers an Intel 8254 Programmable Interval Timer Counter device. Returns 0 on success and
|
||
|
* negative error number on failure.
|
||
|
*/
|
||
|
int devm_i8254_regmap_register(struct device *const dev,
|
||
|
const struct i8254_regmap_config *const config)
|
||
|
{
|
||
|
struct counter_device *counter;
|
||
|
struct i8254 *priv;
|
||
|
int err;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (!config->parent)
|
||
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
|
||
|
if (!config->map)
|
||
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
|
||
|
counter = devm_counter_alloc(dev, sizeof(*priv));
|
||
|
if (!counter)
|
||
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
priv = counter_priv(counter);
|
||
|
priv->map = config->map;
|
||
|
|
||
|
counter->name = dev_name(config->parent);
|
||
|
counter->parent = config->parent;
|
||
|
counter->ops = &i8254_ops;
|
||
|
counter->counts = i8254_counts;
|
||
|
counter->num_counts = ARRAY_SIZE(i8254_counts);
|
||
|
counter->signals = i8254_signals;
|
||
|
counter->num_signals = ARRAY_SIZE(i8254_signals);
|
||
|
|
||
|
mutex_init(&priv->lock);
|
||
|
|
||
|
err = i8254_init_hw(priv->map);
|
||
|
if (err)
|
||
|
return err;
|
||
|
|
||
|
err = devm_counter_add(dev, counter);
|
||
|
if (err < 0)
|
||
|
return dev_err_probe(dev, err, "Failed to add counter\n");
|
||
|
|
||
|
return 0;
|
||
|
}
|
||
|
EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(devm_i8254_regmap_register, I8254);
|
||
|
|
||
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("William Breathitt Gray");
|
||
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Intel 8254 Programmable Interval Timer");
|
||
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
||
|
MODULE_IMPORT_NS(COUNTER);
|