328 lines
9.8 KiB
C
328 lines
9.8 KiB
C
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#ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
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#define _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H
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/* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
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* compatible drivers/servers.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE. */
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
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#include <linux/virtio_config.h>
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#include <linux/virtio_types.h>
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/* Feature bits */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX 1 /* Indicates maximum segment size */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX 2 /* Indicates maximum # of segments */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY 4 /* Legacy geometry available */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_RO 5 /* Disk is read-only */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE 6 /* Block size of disk is available*/
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY 10 /* Topology information is available */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ 12 /* support more than one vq */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD 13 /* DISCARD is supported */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES 14 /* WRITE ZEROES is supported */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SECURE_ERASE 16 /* Secure Erase is supported */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED 17 /* Zoned block device */
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/* Legacy feature bits */
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#ifndef VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_BARRIER 0 /* Does host support barriers? */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_SCSI 7 /* Supports scsi command passthru */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH 9 /* Flush command supported */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE 11 /* Writeback mode available in config */
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#ifndef __KERNEL__
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/* Old (deprecated) name for VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH. */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_F_WCE VIRTIO_BLK_F_FLUSH
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#endif
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#endif /* !VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ID_BYTES 20 /* ID string length */
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struct virtio_blk_config {
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/* The capacity (in 512-byte sectors). */
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__virtio64 capacity;
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/* The maximum segment size (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SIZE_MAX) */
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__virtio32 size_max;
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/* The maximum number of segments (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_SEG_MAX) */
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__virtio32 seg_max;
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/* geometry of the device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_GEOMETRY) */
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struct virtio_blk_geometry {
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__virtio16 cylinders;
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__u8 heads;
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__u8 sectors;
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} geometry;
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/* block size of device (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_BLK_SIZE) */
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__virtio32 blk_size;
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/* the next 4 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_TOPOLOGY */
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/* exponent for physical block per logical block. */
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__u8 physical_block_exp;
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/* alignment offset in logical blocks. */
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__u8 alignment_offset;
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/* minimum I/O size without performance penalty in logical blocks. */
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__virtio16 min_io_size;
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/* optimal sustained I/O size in logical blocks. */
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__virtio32 opt_io_size;
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/* writeback mode (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_CONFIG_WCE) */
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__u8 wce;
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__u8 unused;
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/* number of vqs, only available when VIRTIO_BLK_F_MQ is set */
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__virtio16 num_queues;
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/* the next 3 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_DISCARD */
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/*
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* The maximum discard sectors (in 512-byte sectors) for
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* one segment.
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*/
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__virtio32 max_discard_sectors;
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/*
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* The maximum number of discard segments in a
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* discard command.
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*/
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__virtio32 max_discard_seg;
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/* Discard commands must be aligned to this number of sectors. */
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__virtio32 discard_sector_alignment;
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/* the next 3 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_WRITE_ZEROES */
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/*
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* The maximum number of write zeroes sectors (in 512-byte sectors) in
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* one segment.
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*/
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__virtio32 max_write_zeroes_sectors;
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/*
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* The maximum number of segments in a write zeroes
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* command.
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*/
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__virtio32 max_write_zeroes_seg;
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/*
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* Set if a VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES request may result in the
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* deallocation of one or more of the sectors.
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*/
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__u8 write_zeroes_may_unmap;
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__u8 unused1[3];
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/* the next 3 entries are guarded by VIRTIO_BLK_F_SECURE_ERASE */
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/*
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* The maximum secure erase sectors (in 512-byte sectors) for
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* one segment.
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*/
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__virtio32 max_secure_erase_sectors;
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/*
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* The maximum number of secure erase segments in a
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* secure erase command.
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*/
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__virtio32 max_secure_erase_seg;
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/* Secure erase commands must be aligned to this number of sectors. */
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__virtio32 secure_erase_sector_alignment;
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/* Zoned block device characteristics (if VIRTIO_BLK_F_ZONED) */
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struct virtio_blk_zoned_characteristics {
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__virtio32 zone_sectors;
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__virtio32 max_open_zones;
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__virtio32 max_active_zones;
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__virtio32 max_append_sectors;
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__virtio32 write_granularity;
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__u8 model;
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__u8 unused2[3];
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} zoned;
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} __attribute__((packed));
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/*
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* Command types
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*
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* Usage is a bit tricky as some bits are used as flags and some are not.
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*
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* Rules:
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* VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT may be combined with VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD or
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* VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER. VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH is a command of its own
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* and may not be combined with any of the other flags.
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*/
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/* These two define direction. */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_IN 0
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_OUT 1
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#ifndef VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY
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/* This bit says it's a scsi command, not an actual read or write. */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SCSI_CMD 2
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#endif /* VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY */
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/* Cache flush command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_FLUSH 4
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/* Get device ID command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_GET_ID 8
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/* Discard command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_DISCARD 11
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/* Write zeroes command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_WRITE_ZEROES 13
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/* Secure erase command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_SECURE_ERASE 14
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/* Zone append command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_APPEND 15
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/* Report zones command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_REPORT 16
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/* Open zone command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_OPEN 18
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/* Close zone command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_CLOSE 20
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/* Finish zone command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_FINISH 22
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/* Reset zone command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_RESET 24
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/* Reset All zones command */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_RESET_ALL 26
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#ifndef VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY
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/* Barrier before this op. */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_T_BARRIER 0x80000000
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#endif /* !VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY */
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/*
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* This comes first in the read scatter-gather list.
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* For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated,
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* this is the first element of the read scatter-gather list.
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*/
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struct virtio_blk_outhdr {
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/* VIRTIO_BLK_T* */
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__virtio32 type;
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/* io priority. */
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__virtio32 ioprio;
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/* Sector (ie. 512 byte offset) */
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__virtio64 sector;
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};
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/*
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* Supported zoned device models.
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*/
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/* Regular block device */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_Z_NONE 0
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/* Host-managed zoned device */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_Z_HM 1
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/* Host-aware zoned device */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_Z_HA 2
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/*
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* Zone descriptor. A part of VIRTIO_BLK_T_ZONE_REPORT command reply.
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*/
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struct virtio_blk_zone_descriptor {
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/* Zone capacity */
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__virtio64 z_cap;
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/* The starting sector of the zone */
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__virtio64 z_start;
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/* Zone write pointer position in sectors */
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__virtio64 z_wp;
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/* Zone type */
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__u8 z_type;
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/* Zone state */
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__u8 z_state;
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__u8 reserved[38];
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};
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struct virtio_blk_zone_report {
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__virtio64 nr_zones;
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__u8 reserved[56];
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struct virtio_blk_zone_descriptor zones[];
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};
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/*
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* Supported zone types.
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*/
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/* Conventional zone */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZT_CONV 1
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/* Sequential Write Required zone */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZT_SWR 2
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/* Sequential Write Preferred zone */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZT_SWP 3
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/*
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* Zone states that are available for zones of all types.
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*/
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/* Not a write pointer (conventional zones only) */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZS_NOT_WP 0
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/* Empty */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZS_EMPTY 1
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/* Implicitly Open */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZS_IOPEN 2
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/* Explicitly Open */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZS_EOPEN 3
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/* Closed */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZS_CLOSED 4
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/* Read-Only */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZS_RDONLY 13
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/* Full */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZS_FULL 14
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/* Offline */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_ZS_OFFLINE 15
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/* Unmap this range (only valid for write zeroes command) */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_WRITE_ZEROES_FLAG_UNMAP 0x00000001
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/* Discard/write zeroes range for each request. */
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struct virtio_blk_discard_write_zeroes {
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/* discard/write zeroes start sector */
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__le64 sector;
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/* number of discard/write zeroes sectors */
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__le32 num_sectors;
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/* flags for this range */
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__le32 flags;
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};
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#ifndef VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY
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struct virtio_scsi_inhdr {
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__virtio32 errors;
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__virtio32 data_len;
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__virtio32 sense_len;
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__virtio32 residual;
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};
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#endif /* !VIRTIO_BLK_NO_LEGACY */
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/* And this is the final byte of the write scatter-gather list. */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_OK 0
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_IOERR 1
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_UNSUPP 2
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/* Error codes that are specific to zoned block devices */
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_INVALID_CMD 3
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_UNALIGNED_WP 4
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_OPEN_RESOURCE 5
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#define VIRTIO_BLK_S_ZONE_ACTIVE_RESOURCE 6
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#endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_BLK_H */
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