1500 lines
32 KiB
C
1500 lines
32 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
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/* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Netronome Systems, Inc. */
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <net/if.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <bpf/bpf.h>
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#include <bpf/btf.h>
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#include <bpf/hashmap.h>
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#include "json_writer.h"
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#include "main.h"
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static struct hashmap *map_table;
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static bool map_is_per_cpu(__u32 type)
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{
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return type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH ||
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type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY ||
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type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH ||
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type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE;
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}
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static bool map_is_map_of_maps(__u32 type)
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{
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return type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS ||
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type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS;
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}
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static bool map_is_map_of_progs(__u32 type)
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{
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return type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY;
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}
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static int map_type_from_str(const char *type)
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{
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const char *map_type_str;
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unsigned int i;
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for (i = 0; ; i++) {
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map_type_str = libbpf_bpf_map_type_str(i);
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if (!map_type_str)
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break;
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/* Don't allow prefixing in case of possible future shadowing */
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if (!strcmp(map_type_str, type))
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return i;
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}
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return -1;
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}
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static void *alloc_value(struct bpf_map_info *info)
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{
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if (map_is_per_cpu(info->type))
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return malloc(round_up(info->value_size, 8) *
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get_possible_cpus());
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else
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return malloc(info->value_size);
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}
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static int do_dump_btf(const struct btf_dumper *d,
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struct bpf_map_info *map_info, void *key,
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void *value)
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{
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__u32 value_id;
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int ret = 0;
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/* start of key-value pair */
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jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
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if (map_info->btf_key_type_id) {
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jsonw_name(d->jw, "key");
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ret = btf_dumper_type(d, map_info->btf_key_type_id, key);
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if (ret)
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goto err_end_obj;
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}
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value_id = map_info->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id ?
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: map_info->btf_value_type_id;
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if (!map_is_per_cpu(map_info->type)) {
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jsonw_name(d->jw, "value");
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ret = btf_dumper_type(d, value_id, value);
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} else {
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unsigned int i, n, step;
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jsonw_name(d->jw, "values");
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jsonw_start_array(d->jw);
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n = get_possible_cpus();
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step = round_up(map_info->value_size, 8);
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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jsonw_start_object(d->jw);
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jsonw_int_field(d->jw, "cpu", i);
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jsonw_name(d->jw, "value");
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ret = btf_dumper_type(d, value_id, value + i * step);
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jsonw_end_object(d->jw);
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if (ret)
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break;
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}
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jsonw_end_array(d->jw);
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}
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err_end_obj:
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/* end of key-value pair */
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jsonw_end_object(d->jw);
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return ret;
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}
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static json_writer_t *get_btf_writer(void)
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{
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json_writer_t *jw = jsonw_new(stdout);
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if (!jw)
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return NULL;
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jsonw_pretty(jw, true);
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return jw;
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}
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static void print_entry_json(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
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unsigned char *value, struct btf *btf)
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{
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jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
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if (!map_is_per_cpu(info->type)) {
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jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
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print_hex_data_json(key, info->key_size);
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jsonw_name(json_wtr, "value");
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print_hex_data_json(value, info->value_size);
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if (map_is_map_of_maps(info->type))
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jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "inner_map_id",
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*(unsigned int *)value);
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if (btf) {
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struct btf_dumper d = {
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.btf = btf,
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.jw = json_wtr,
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.is_plain_text = false,
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};
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jsonw_name(json_wtr, "formatted");
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do_dump_btf(&d, info, key, value);
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}
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} else {
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unsigned int i, n, step;
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n = get_possible_cpus();
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step = round_up(info->value_size, 8);
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jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
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print_hex_data_json(key, info->key_size);
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jsonw_name(json_wtr, "values");
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jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
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jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "cpu", i);
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jsonw_name(json_wtr, "value");
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print_hex_data_json(value + i * step,
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info->value_size);
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jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
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}
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jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
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if (btf) {
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struct btf_dumper d = {
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.btf = btf,
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.jw = json_wtr,
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.is_plain_text = false,
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};
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jsonw_name(json_wtr, "formatted");
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do_dump_btf(&d, info, key, value);
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}
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}
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jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
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}
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static void
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print_entry_error_msg(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
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const char *error_msg)
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{
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int msg_size = strlen(error_msg);
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bool single_line, break_names;
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break_names = info->key_size > 16 || msg_size > 16;
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single_line = info->key_size + msg_size <= 24 && !break_names;
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printf("key:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
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fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
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printf(single_line ? " " : "\n");
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printf("value:%c%s", break_names ? '\n' : ' ', error_msg);
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printf("\n");
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}
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static void
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print_entry_error(struct bpf_map_info *map_info, void *key, int lookup_errno)
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{
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/* For prog_array maps or arrays of maps, failure to lookup the value
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* means there is no entry for that key. Do not print an error message
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* in that case.
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*/
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if ((map_is_map_of_maps(map_info->type) ||
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map_is_map_of_progs(map_info->type)) && lookup_errno == ENOENT)
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return;
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if (json_output) {
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jsonw_start_object(json_wtr); /* entry */
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jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
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print_hex_data_json(key, map_info->key_size);
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jsonw_name(json_wtr, "value");
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jsonw_start_object(json_wtr); /* error */
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jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "error", strerror(lookup_errno));
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jsonw_end_object(json_wtr); /* error */
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jsonw_end_object(json_wtr); /* entry */
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} else {
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const char *msg = NULL;
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if (lookup_errno == ENOENT)
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msg = "<no entry>";
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else if (lookup_errno == ENOSPC &&
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map_info->type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY)
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msg = "<cannot read>";
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print_entry_error_msg(map_info, key,
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msg ? : strerror(lookup_errno));
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}
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}
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static void print_entry_plain(struct bpf_map_info *info, unsigned char *key,
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unsigned char *value)
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{
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if (!map_is_per_cpu(info->type)) {
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bool single_line, break_names;
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break_names = info->key_size > 16 || info->value_size > 16;
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single_line = info->key_size + info->value_size <= 24 &&
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!break_names;
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if (info->key_size) {
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printf("key:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
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fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
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printf(single_line ? " " : "\n");
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}
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if (info->value_size) {
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if (map_is_map_of_maps(info->type)) {
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printf("inner_map_id:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
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printf("%u ", *(unsigned int *)value);
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} else {
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printf("value:%c", break_names ? '\n' : ' ');
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fprint_hex(stdout, value, info->value_size, " ");
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}
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}
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printf("\n");
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} else {
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unsigned int i, n, step;
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n = get_possible_cpus();
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step = round_up(info->value_size, 8);
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if (info->key_size) {
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printf("key:\n");
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fprint_hex(stdout, key, info->key_size, " ");
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printf("\n");
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}
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if (info->value_size) {
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for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
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printf("value (CPU %02d):%c",
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i, info->value_size > 16 ? '\n' : ' ');
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fprint_hex(stdout, value + i * step,
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info->value_size, " ");
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printf("\n");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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static char **parse_bytes(char **argv, const char *name, unsigned char *val,
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unsigned int n)
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{
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unsigned int i = 0, base = 0;
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char *endptr;
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if (is_prefix(*argv, "hex")) {
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base = 16;
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argv++;
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}
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while (i < n && argv[i]) {
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val[i] = strtoul(argv[i], &endptr, base);
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if (*endptr) {
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p_err("error parsing byte: %s", argv[i]);
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return NULL;
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}
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i++;
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}
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if (i != n) {
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p_err("%s expected %d bytes got %d", name, n, i);
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return NULL;
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}
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return argv + i;
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}
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/* on per cpu maps we must copy the provided value on all value instances */
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static void fill_per_cpu_value(struct bpf_map_info *info, void *value)
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{
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unsigned int i, n, step;
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if (!map_is_per_cpu(info->type))
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return;
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n = get_possible_cpus();
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step = round_up(info->value_size, 8);
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for (i = 1; i < n; i++)
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memcpy(value + i * step, value, info->value_size);
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}
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static int parse_elem(char **argv, struct bpf_map_info *info,
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void *key, void *value, __u32 key_size, __u32 value_size,
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__u32 *flags, __u32 **value_fd)
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{
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if (!*argv) {
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if (!key && !value)
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return 0;
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p_err("did not find %s", key ? "key" : "value");
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return -1;
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}
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if (is_prefix(*argv, "key")) {
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if (!key) {
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if (key_size)
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p_err("duplicate key");
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else
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p_err("unnecessary key");
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return -1;
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}
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argv = parse_bytes(argv + 1, "key", key, key_size);
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if (!argv)
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return -1;
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return parse_elem(argv, info, NULL, value, key_size, value_size,
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flags, value_fd);
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} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "value")) {
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int fd;
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if (!value) {
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if (value_size)
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p_err("duplicate value");
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else
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p_err("unnecessary value");
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return -1;
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}
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argv++;
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if (map_is_map_of_maps(info->type)) {
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int argc = 2;
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if (value_size != 4) {
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p_err("value smaller than 4B for map in map?");
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return -1;
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}
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if (!argv[0] || !argv[1]) {
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p_err("not enough value arguments for map in map");
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return -1;
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}
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fd = map_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
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if (fd < 0)
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return -1;
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*value_fd = value;
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**value_fd = fd;
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} else if (map_is_map_of_progs(info->type)) {
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int argc = 2;
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if (value_size != 4) {
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p_err("value smaller than 4B for map of progs?");
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return -1;
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}
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if (!argv[0] || !argv[1]) {
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p_err("not enough value arguments for map of progs");
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return -1;
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}
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if (is_prefix(*argv, "id"))
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p_info("Warning: updating program array via MAP_ID, make sure this map is kept open\n"
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" by some process or pinned otherwise update will be lost");
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fd = prog_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
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if (fd < 0)
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return -1;
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*value_fd = value;
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**value_fd = fd;
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} else {
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argv = parse_bytes(argv, "value", value, value_size);
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if (!argv)
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return -1;
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fill_per_cpu_value(info, value);
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}
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return parse_elem(argv, info, key, NULL, key_size, value_size,
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flags, NULL);
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} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "any") || is_prefix(*argv, "noexist") ||
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is_prefix(*argv, "exist")) {
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if (!flags) {
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p_err("flags specified multiple times: %s", *argv);
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return -1;
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}
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if (is_prefix(*argv, "any"))
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*flags = BPF_ANY;
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else if (is_prefix(*argv, "noexist"))
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*flags = BPF_NOEXIST;
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else if (is_prefix(*argv, "exist"))
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*flags = BPF_EXIST;
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return parse_elem(argv + 1, info, key, value, key_size,
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value_size, NULL, value_fd);
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}
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p_err("expected key or value, got: %s", *argv);
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return -1;
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}
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static void show_map_header_json(struct bpf_map_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr)
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{
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const char *map_type_str;
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jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "id", info->id);
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map_type_str = libbpf_bpf_map_type_str(info->type);
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if (map_type_str)
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jsonw_string_field(wtr, "type", map_type_str);
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else
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jsonw_uint_field(wtr, "type", info->type);
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if (*info->name)
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jsonw_string_field(wtr, "name", info->name);
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jsonw_name(wtr, "flags");
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jsonw_printf(wtr, "%d", info->map_flags);
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}
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static int show_map_close_json(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
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{
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char *memlock, *frozen_str;
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int frozen = 0;
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memlock = get_fdinfo(fd, "memlock");
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frozen_str = get_fdinfo(fd, "frozen");
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jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
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show_map_header_json(info, json_wtr);
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print_dev_json(info->ifindex, info->netns_dev, info->netns_ino);
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jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "bytes_key", info->key_size);
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jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "bytes_value", info->value_size);
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jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "max_entries", info->max_entries);
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if (memlock)
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jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "bytes_memlock", atoll(memlock));
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free(memlock);
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if (info->type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY) {
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char *owner_prog_type = get_fdinfo(fd, "owner_prog_type");
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char *owner_jited = get_fdinfo(fd, "owner_jited");
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if (owner_prog_type) {
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unsigned int prog_type = atoi(owner_prog_type);
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const char *prog_type_str;
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prog_type_str = libbpf_bpf_prog_type_str(prog_type);
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if (prog_type_str)
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jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "owner_prog_type",
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prog_type_str);
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else
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jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "owner_prog_type",
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prog_type);
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}
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if (owner_jited)
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jsonw_bool_field(json_wtr, "owner_jited",
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!!atoi(owner_jited));
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free(owner_prog_type);
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free(owner_jited);
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}
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close(fd);
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if (frozen_str) {
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frozen = atoi(frozen_str);
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free(frozen_str);
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}
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jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "frozen", frozen);
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if (info->btf_id)
|
|
jsonw_int_field(json_wtr, "btf_id", info->btf_id);
|
|
|
|
if (!hashmap__empty(map_table)) {
|
|
struct hashmap_entry *entry;
|
|
|
|
jsonw_name(json_wtr, "pinned");
|
|
jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
|
|
hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map_table, entry, info->id)
|
|
jsonw_string(json_wtr, entry->pvalue);
|
|
jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
emit_obj_refs_json(refs_table, info->id, json_wtr);
|
|
|
|
jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void show_map_header_plain(struct bpf_map_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
const char *map_type_str;
|
|
|
|
printf("%u: ", info->id);
|
|
|
|
map_type_str = libbpf_bpf_map_type_str(info->type);
|
|
if (map_type_str)
|
|
printf("%s ", map_type_str);
|
|
else
|
|
printf("type %u ", info->type);
|
|
|
|
if (*info->name)
|
|
printf("name %s ", info->name);
|
|
|
|
printf("flags 0x%x", info->map_flags);
|
|
print_dev_plain(info->ifindex, info->netns_dev, info->netns_ino);
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int show_map_close_plain(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info)
|
|
{
|
|
char *memlock, *frozen_str;
|
|
int frozen = 0;
|
|
|
|
memlock = get_fdinfo(fd, "memlock");
|
|
frozen_str = get_fdinfo(fd, "frozen");
|
|
|
|
show_map_header_plain(info);
|
|
printf("\tkey %uB value %uB max_entries %u",
|
|
info->key_size, info->value_size, info->max_entries);
|
|
|
|
if (memlock)
|
|
printf(" memlock %sB", memlock);
|
|
free(memlock);
|
|
|
|
if (info->type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY) {
|
|
char *owner_prog_type = get_fdinfo(fd, "owner_prog_type");
|
|
char *owner_jited = get_fdinfo(fd, "owner_jited");
|
|
|
|
if (owner_prog_type || owner_jited)
|
|
printf("\n\t");
|
|
if (owner_prog_type) {
|
|
unsigned int prog_type = atoi(owner_prog_type);
|
|
const char *prog_type_str;
|
|
|
|
prog_type_str = libbpf_bpf_prog_type_str(prog_type);
|
|
if (prog_type_str)
|
|
printf("owner_prog_type %s ", prog_type_str);
|
|
else
|
|
printf("owner_prog_type %d ", prog_type);
|
|
}
|
|
if (owner_jited)
|
|
printf("owner%s jited",
|
|
atoi(owner_jited) ? "" : " not");
|
|
|
|
free(owner_prog_type);
|
|
free(owner_jited);
|
|
}
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
|
|
if (!hashmap__empty(map_table)) {
|
|
struct hashmap_entry *entry;
|
|
|
|
hashmap__for_each_key_entry(map_table, entry, info->id)
|
|
printf("\n\tpinned %s", (char *)entry->pvalue);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (frozen_str) {
|
|
frozen = atoi(frozen_str);
|
|
free(frozen_str);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (info->btf_id || frozen)
|
|
printf("\n\t");
|
|
|
|
if (info->btf_id)
|
|
printf("btf_id %d", info->btf_id);
|
|
|
|
if (frozen)
|
|
printf("%sfrozen", info->btf_id ? " " : "");
|
|
|
|
emit_obj_refs_plain(refs_table, info->id, "\n\tpids ");
|
|
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_show_subset(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
int *fds = NULL;
|
|
int nb_fds, i;
|
|
int err = -1;
|
|
|
|
fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
|
|
if (!fds) {
|
|
p_err("mem alloc failed");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
nb_fds = map_parse_fds(&argc, &argv, &fds);
|
|
if (nb_fds < 1)
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
|
|
if (json_output && nb_fds > 1)
|
|
jsonw_start_array(json_wtr); /* root array */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nb_fds; i++) {
|
|
err = bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(fds[i], &info, &len);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
p_err("can't get map info: %s",
|
|
strerror(errno));
|
|
for (; i < nb_fds; i++)
|
|
close(fds[i]);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (json_output)
|
|
show_map_close_json(fds[i], &info);
|
|
else
|
|
show_map_close_plain(fds[i], &info);
|
|
|
|
close(fds[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
if (json_output && nb_fds > 1)
|
|
jsonw_end_array(json_wtr); /* root array */
|
|
|
|
exit_free:
|
|
free(fds);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
__u32 id = 0;
|
|
int err;
|
|
int fd;
|
|
|
|
if (show_pinned) {
|
|
map_table = hashmap__new(hash_fn_for_key_as_id,
|
|
equal_fn_for_key_as_id, NULL);
|
|
if (IS_ERR(map_table)) {
|
|
p_err("failed to create hashmap for pinned paths");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
build_pinned_obj_table(map_table, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
|
|
}
|
|
build_obj_refs_table(&refs_table, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
|
|
|
|
if (argc == 2)
|
|
return do_show_subset(argc, argv);
|
|
|
|
if (argc)
|
|
return BAD_ARG();
|
|
|
|
if (json_output)
|
|
jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
|
|
while (true) {
|
|
err = bpf_map_get_next_id(id, &id);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
if (errno == ENOENT)
|
|
break;
|
|
p_err("can't get next map: %s%s", strerror(errno),
|
|
errno == EINVAL ? " -- kernel too old?" : "");
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
|
|
if (fd < 0) {
|
|
if (errno == ENOENT)
|
|
continue;
|
|
p_err("can't get map by id (%u): %s",
|
|
id, strerror(errno));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err = bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (json_output)
|
|
show_map_close_json(fd, &info);
|
|
else
|
|
show_map_close_plain(fd, &info);
|
|
}
|
|
if (json_output)
|
|
jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
|
|
|
|
delete_obj_refs_table(refs_table);
|
|
|
|
if (show_pinned)
|
|
delete_pinned_obj_table(map_table);
|
|
|
|
return errno == ENOENT ? 0 : -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int dump_map_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value,
|
|
struct bpf_map_info *map_info, struct btf *btf,
|
|
json_writer_t *btf_wtr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, key, value)) {
|
|
print_entry_error(map_info, key, errno);
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (json_output) {
|
|
print_entry_json(map_info, key, value, btf);
|
|
} else if (btf) {
|
|
struct btf_dumper d = {
|
|
.btf = btf,
|
|
.jw = btf_wtr,
|
|
.is_plain_text = true,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
do_dump_btf(&d, map_info, key, value);
|
|
} else {
|
|
print_entry_plain(map_info, key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int maps_have_btf(int *fds, int nb_fds)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
int err, i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nb_fds; i++) {
|
|
err = bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(fds[i], &info, &len);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!info.btf_id)
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static struct btf *btf_vmlinux;
|
|
|
|
static int get_map_kv_btf(const struct bpf_map_info *info, struct btf **btf)
|
|
{
|
|
int err = 0;
|
|
|
|
if (info->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id) {
|
|
if (!btf_vmlinux) {
|
|
btf_vmlinux = libbpf_find_kernel_btf();
|
|
if (!btf_vmlinux) {
|
|
p_err("failed to get kernel btf");
|
|
return -errno;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
*btf = btf_vmlinux;
|
|
} else if (info->btf_value_type_id) {
|
|
*btf = btf__load_from_kernel_by_id(info->btf_id);
|
|
if (!*btf) {
|
|
err = -errno;
|
|
p_err("failed to get btf");
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
*btf = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void free_map_kv_btf(struct btf *btf)
|
|
{
|
|
if (btf != btf_vmlinux)
|
|
btf__free(btf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int
|
|
map_dump(int fd, struct bpf_map_info *info, json_writer_t *wtr,
|
|
bool show_header)
|
|
{
|
|
void *key, *value, *prev_key;
|
|
unsigned int num_elems = 0;
|
|
struct btf *btf = NULL;
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
key = malloc(info->key_size);
|
|
value = alloc_value(info);
|
|
if (!key || !value) {
|
|
p_err("mem alloc failed");
|
|
err = -1;
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
prev_key = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (wtr) {
|
|
err = get_map_kv_btf(info, &btf);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (show_header) {
|
|
jsonw_start_object(wtr); /* map object */
|
|
show_map_header_json(info, wtr);
|
|
jsonw_name(wtr, "elements");
|
|
}
|
|
jsonw_start_array(wtr); /* elements */
|
|
} else if (show_header) {
|
|
show_map_header_plain(info);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (info->type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY &&
|
|
info->value_size != 8) {
|
|
const char *map_type_str;
|
|
|
|
map_type_str = libbpf_bpf_map_type_str(info->type);
|
|
p_info("Warning: cannot read values from %s map with value_size != 8",
|
|
map_type_str);
|
|
}
|
|
while (true) {
|
|
err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, prev_key, key);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
if (errno == ENOENT)
|
|
err = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
if (!dump_map_elem(fd, key, value, info, btf, wtr))
|
|
num_elems++;
|
|
prev_key = key;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (wtr) {
|
|
jsonw_end_array(wtr); /* elements */
|
|
if (show_header)
|
|
jsonw_end_object(wtr); /* map object */
|
|
} else {
|
|
printf("Found %u element%s\n", num_elems,
|
|
num_elems != 1 ? "s" : "");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exit_free:
|
|
free(key);
|
|
free(value);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
free_map_kv_btf(btf);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_dump(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
json_writer_t *wtr = NULL, *btf_wtr = NULL;
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
int nb_fds, i = 0;
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
int *fds = NULL;
|
|
int err = -1;
|
|
|
|
if (argc != 2)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
|
|
if (!fds) {
|
|
p_err("mem alloc failed");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
nb_fds = map_parse_fds(&argc, &argv, &fds);
|
|
if (nb_fds < 1)
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
|
|
if (json_output) {
|
|
wtr = json_wtr;
|
|
} else {
|
|
int do_plain_btf;
|
|
|
|
do_plain_btf = maps_have_btf(fds, nb_fds);
|
|
if (do_plain_btf < 0)
|
|
goto exit_close;
|
|
|
|
if (do_plain_btf) {
|
|
btf_wtr = get_btf_writer();
|
|
wtr = btf_wtr;
|
|
if (!btf_wtr)
|
|
p_info("failed to create json writer for btf. falling back to plain output");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (wtr && nb_fds > 1)
|
|
jsonw_start_array(wtr); /* root array */
|
|
for (i = 0; i < nb_fds; i++) {
|
|
if (bpf_map_get_info_by_fd(fds[i], &info, &len)) {
|
|
p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
err = map_dump(fds[i], &info, wtr, nb_fds > 1);
|
|
if (!wtr && i != nb_fds - 1)
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
|
|
if (err)
|
|
break;
|
|
close(fds[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
if (wtr && nb_fds > 1)
|
|
jsonw_end_array(wtr); /* root array */
|
|
|
|
if (btf_wtr)
|
|
jsonw_destroy(&btf_wtr);
|
|
exit_close:
|
|
for (; i < nb_fds; i++)
|
|
close(fds[i]);
|
|
exit_free:
|
|
free(fds);
|
|
btf__free(btf_vmlinux);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int alloc_key_value(struct bpf_map_info *info, void **key, void **value)
|
|
{
|
|
*key = NULL;
|
|
*value = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (info->key_size) {
|
|
*key = malloc(info->key_size);
|
|
if (!*key) {
|
|
p_err("key mem alloc failed");
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (info->value_size) {
|
|
*value = alloc_value(info);
|
|
if (!*value) {
|
|
p_err("value mem alloc failed");
|
|
free(*key);
|
|
*key = NULL;
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_update(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
__u32 *value_fd = NULL;
|
|
__u32 flags = BPF_ANY;
|
|
void *key, *value;
|
|
int fd, err;
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
err = alloc_key_value(&info, &key, &value);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
|
|
err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, value, info.key_size,
|
|
info.value_size, &flags, &value_fd);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
|
|
err = bpf_map_update_elem(fd, key, value, flags);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
p_err("update failed: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exit_free:
|
|
if (value_fd)
|
|
close(*value_fd);
|
|
free(key);
|
|
free(value);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
|
|
if (!err && json_output)
|
|
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void print_key_value(struct bpf_map_info *info, void *key,
|
|
void *value)
|
|
{
|
|
json_writer_t *btf_wtr;
|
|
struct btf *btf;
|
|
|
|
if (get_map_kv_btf(info, &btf))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
if (json_output) {
|
|
print_entry_json(info, key, value, btf);
|
|
} else if (btf) {
|
|
/* if here json_wtr wouldn't have been initialised,
|
|
* so let's create separate writer for btf
|
|
*/
|
|
btf_wtr = get_btf_writer();
|
|
if (!btf_wtr) {
|
|
p_info("failed to create json writer for btf. falling back to plain output");
|
|
btf__free(btf);
|
|
btf = NULL;
|
|
print_entry_plain(info, key, value);
|
|
} else {
|
|
struct btf_dumper d = {
|
|
.btf = btf,
|
|
.jw = btf_wtr,
|
|
.is_plain_text = true,
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
do_dump_btf(&d, info, key, value);
|
|
jsonw_destroy(&btf_wtr);
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
print_entry_plain(info, key, value);
|
|
}
|
|
btf__free(btf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_lookup(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
void *key, *value;
|
|
int err;
|
|
int fd;
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
err = alloc_key_value(&info, &key, &value);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
|
|
err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0, NULL, NULL);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
|
|
err = bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, key, value);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
if (errno == ENOENT) {
|
|
if (json_output) {
|
|
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
|
|
} else {
|
|
printf("key:\n");
|
|
fprint_hex(stdout, key, info.key_size, " ");
|
|
printf("\n\nNot found\n");
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
p_err("lookup failed: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* here means bpf_map_lookup_elem() succeeded */
|
|
print_key_value(&info, key, value);
|
|
|
|
exit_free:
|
|
free(key);
|
|
free(value);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_getnext(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
void *key, *nextkey;
|
|
int err;
|
|
int fd;
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
key = malloc(info.key_size);
|
|
nextkey = malloc(info.key_size);
|
|
if (!key || !nextkey) {
|
|
p_err("mem alloc failed");
|
|
err = -1;
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (argc) {
|
|
err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0,
|
|
NULL, NULL);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
} else {
|
|
free(key);
|
|
key = NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err = bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, key, nextkey);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
p_err("can't get next key: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (json_output) {
|
|
jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
|
|
if (key) {
|
|
jsonw_name(json_wtr, "key");
|
|
print_hex_data_json(key, info.key_size);
|
|
} else {
|
|
jsonw_null_field(json_wtr, "key");
|
|
}
|
|
jsonw_name(json_wtr, "next_key");
|
|
print_hex_data_json(nextkey, info.key_size);
|
|
jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (key) {
|
|
printf("key:\n");
|
|
fprint_hex(stdout, key, info.key_size, " ");
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
} else {
|
|
printf("key: None\n");
|
|
}
|
|
printf("next key:\n");
|
|
fprint_hex(stdout, nextkey, info.key_size, " ");
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exit_free:
|
|
free(nextkey);
|
|
free(key);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_delete(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
void *key;
|
|
int err;
|
|
int fd;
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
key = malloc(info.key_size);
|
|
if (!key) {
|
|
p_err("mem alloc failed");
|
|
err = -1;
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err = parse_elem(argv, &info, key, NULL, info.key_size, 0, NULL, NULL);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
|
|
err = bpf_map_delete_elem(fd, key);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
p_err("delete failed: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
|
|
exit_free:
|
|
free(key);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
|
|
if (!err && json_output)
|
|
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_pin(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int err;
|
|
|
|
err = do_pin_any(argc, argv, map_parse_fd);
|
|
if (!err && json_output)
|
|
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_create(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_map_create_opts, attr);
|
|
enum bpf_map_type map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC;
|
|
__u32 key_size = 0, value_size = 0, max_entries = 0;
|
|
const char *map_name = NULL;
|
|
const char *pinfile;
|
|
int err = -1, fd;
|
|
|
|
if (!REQ_ARGS(7))
|
|
return -1;
|
|
pinfile = GET_ARG();
|
|
|
|
while (argc) {
|
|
if (!REQ_ARGS(2))
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
if (is_prefix(*argv, "type")) {
|
|
NEXT_ARG();
|
|
|
|
if (map_type) {
|
|
p_err("map type already specified");
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
map_type = map_type_from_str(*argv);
|
|
if ((int)map_type < 0) {
|
|
p_err("unrecognized map type: %s", *argv);
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
}
|
|
NEXT_ARG();
|
|
} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "name")) {
|
|
NEXT_ARG();
|
|
map_name = GET_ARG();
|
|
} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "key")) {
|
|
if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &key_size,
|
|
"key size"))
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "value")) {
|
|
if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &value_size,
|
|
"value size"))
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "entries")) {
|
|
if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &max_entries,
|
|
"max entries"))
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "flags")) {
|
|
if (parse_u32_arg(&argc, &argv, &attr.map_flags,
|
|
"flags"))
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "dev")) {
|
|
p_info("Warning: 'bpftool map create [...] dev <ifname>' syntax is deprecated.\n"
|
|
"Going further, please use 'offload_dev <ifname>' to request hardware offload for the map.");
|
|
goto offload_dev;
|
|
} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "offload_dev")) {
|
|
offload_dev:
|
|
NEXT_ARG();
|
|
|
|
if (attr.map_ifindex) {
|
|
p_err("offload device already specified");
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
attr.map_ifindex = if_nametoindex(*argv);
|
|
if (!attr.map_ifindex) {
|
|
p_err("unrecognized netdevice '%s': %s",
|
|
*argv, strerror(errno));
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
}
|
|
NEXT_ARG();
|
|
} else if (is_prefix(*argv, "inner_map")) {
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
int inner_map_fd;
|
|
|
|
NEXT_ARG();
|
|
if (!REQ_ARGS(2))
|
|
usage();
|
|
inner_map_fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv,
|
|
&info, &len);
|
|
if (inner_map_fd < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
attr.inner_map_fd = inner_map_fd;
|
|
} else {
|
|
p_err("unknown arg %s", *argv);
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!map_name) {
|
|
p_err("map name not specified");
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
set_max_rlimit();
|
|
|
|
fd = bpf_map_create(map_type, map_name, key_size, value_size, max_entries, &attr);
|
|
if (fd < 0) {
|
|
p_err("map create failed: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err = do_pin_fd(fd, pinfile);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto exit;
|
|
|
|
if (json_output)
|
|
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
|
|
|
|
exit:
|
|
if (attr.inner_map_fd > 0)
|
|
close(attr.inner_map_fd);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_pop_dequeue(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
struct bpf_map_info info = {};
|
|
__u32 len = sizeof(info);
|
|
void *key, *value;
|
|
int err;
|
|
int fd;
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
usage();
|
|
|
|
fd = map_parse_fd_and_info(&argc, &argv, &info, &len);
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
err = alloc_key_value(&info, &key, &value);
|
|
if (err)
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
|
|
err = bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(fd, key, value);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
if (errno == ENOENT) {
|
|
if (json_output)
|
|
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
|
|
else
|
|
printf("Error: empty map\n");
|
|
} else {
|
|
p_err("pop failed: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
goto exit_free;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
print_key_value(&info, key, value);
|
|
|
|
exit_free:
|
|
free(key);
|
|
free(value);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_freeze(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
int err, fd;
|
|
|
|
if (!REQ_ARGS(2))
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
fd = map_parse_fd(&argc, &argv);
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
return -1;
|
|
|
|
if (argc) {
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
return BAD_ARG();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
err = bpf_map_freeze(fd);
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
if (err) {
|
|
p_err("failed to freeze map: %s", strerror(errno));
|
|
return err;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (json_output)
|
|
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
if (json_output) {
|
|
jsonw_null(json_wtr);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
"Usage: %1$s %2$s { show | list } [MAP]\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s create FILE type TYPE key KEY_SIZE value VALUE_SIZE \\\n"
|
|
" entries MAX_ENTRIES name NAME [flags FLAGS] \\\n"
|
|
" [inner_map MAP] [offload_dev NAME]\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s dump MAP\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s update MAP [key DATA] [value VALUE] [UPDATE_FLAGS]\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s lookup MAP [key DATA]\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s getnext MAP [key DATA]\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s delete MAP key DATA\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s pin MAP FILE\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s event_pipe MAP [cpu N index M]\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s peek MAP\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s push MAP value VALUE\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s pop MAP\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s enqueue MAP value VALUE\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s dequeue MAP\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s freeze MAP\n"
|
|
" %1$s %2$s help\n"
|
|
"\n"
|
|
" " HELP_SPEC_MAP "\n"
|
|
" DATA := { [hex] BYTES }\n"
|
|
" " HELP_SPEC_PROGRAM "\n"
|
|
" VALUE := { DATA | MAP | PROG }\n"
|
|
" UPDATE_FLAGS := { any | exist | noexist }\n"
|
|
" TYPE := { hash | array | prog_array | perf_event_array | percpu_hash |\n"
|
|
" percpu_array | stack_trace | cgroup_array | lru_hash |\n"
|
|
" lru_percpu_hash | lpm_trie | array_of_maps | hash_of_maps |\n"
|
|
" devmap | devmap_hash | sockmap | cpumap | xskmap | sockhash |\n"
|
|
" cgroup_storage | reuseport_sockarray | percpu_cgroup_storage |\n"
|
|
" queue | stack | sk_storage | struct_ops | ringbuf | inode_storage |\n"
|
|
" task_storage | bloom_filter | user_ringbuf | cgrp_storage }\n"
|
|
" " HELP_SPEC_OPTIONS " |\n"
|
|
" {-f|--bpffs} | {-n|--nomount} }\n"
|
|
"",
|
|
bin_name, argv[-2]);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static const struct cmd cmds[] = {
|
|
{ "show", do_show },
|
|
{ "list", do_show },
|
|
{ "help", do_help },
|
|
{ "dump", do_dump },
|
|
{ "update", do_update },
|
|
{ "lookup", do_lookup },
|
|
{ "getnext", do_getnext },
|
|
{ "delete", do_delete },
|
|
{ "pin", do_pin },
|
|
{ "event_pipe", do_event_pipe },
|
|
{ "create", do_create },
|
|
{ "peek", do_lookup },
|
|
{ "push", do_update },
|
|
{ "enqueue", do_update },
|
|
{ "pop", do_pop_dequeue },
|
|
{ "dequeue", do_pop_dequeue },
|
|
{ "freeze", do_freeze },
|
|
{ 0 }
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
int do_map(int argc, char **argv)
|
|
{
|
|
return cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, do_help);
|
|
}
|