linux-zen-desktop/tools/perf/util/annotate.c

3424 lines
84 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
*
* Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further
* copyright notes.
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "util.h" // hex_width()
#include "ui/ui.h"
#include "sort.h"
#include "build-id.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "config.h"
#include "dso.h"
#include "env.h"
#include "map.h"
#include "maps.h"
#include "symbol.h"
#include "srcline.h"
#include "units.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "annotate.h"
#include "evsel.h"
#include "evlist.h"
#include "bpf-event.h"
#include "bpf-utils.h"
#include "block-range.h"
#include "string2.h"
#include "util/event.h"
#include "util/sharded_mutex.h"
#include "arch/common.h"
#include "namespaces.h"
#include <regex.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/zalloc.h>
#include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
#include <subcmd/run-command.h>
/* FIXME: For the HE_COLORSET */
#include "ui/browser.h"
/*
* FIXME: Using the same values as slang.h,
* but that header may not be available everywhere
*/
#define LARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)',')
#define RARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'+')
#define DARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'.')
#define UARROW_CHAR ((unsigned char)'-')
#include <linux/ctype.h>
static regex_t file_lineno;
static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch);
static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp);
static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
struct arch {
const char *name;
struct ins *instructions;
size_t nr_instructions;
size_t nr_instructions_allocated;
struct ins_ops *(*associate_instruction_ops)(struct arch *arch, const char *name);
bool sorted_instructions;
bool initialized;
const char *insn_suffix;
void *priv;
unsigned int model;
unsigned int family;
int (*init)(struct arch *arch, char *cpuid);
bool (*ins_is_fused)(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1,
const char *ins2);
struct {
char comment_char;
char skip_functions_char;
} objdump;
};
static struct ins_ops call_ops;
static struct ins_ops dec_ops;
static struct ins_ops jump_ops;
static struct ins_ops mov_ops;
static struct ins_ops nop_ops;
static struct ins_ops lock_ops;
static struct ins_ops ret_ops;
static int arch__grow_instructions(struct arch *arch)
{
struct ins *new_instructions;
size_t new_nr_allocated;
if (arch->nr_instructions_allocated == 0 && arch->instructions)
goto grow_from_non_allocated_table;
new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions_allocated + 128;
new_instructions = realloc(arch->instructions, new_nr_allocated * sizeof(struct ins));
if (new_instructions == NULL)
return -1;
out_update_instructions:
arch->instructions = new_instructions;
arch->nr_instructions_allocated = new_nr_allocated;
return 0;
grow_from_non_allocated_table:
new_nr_allocated = arch->nr_instructions + 128;
new_instructions = calloc(new_nr_allocated, sizeof(struct ins));
if (new_instructions == NULL)
return -1;
memcpy(new_instructions, arch->instructions, arch->nr_instructions);
goto out_update_instructions;
}
static int arch__associate_ins_ops(struct arch* arch, const char *name, struct ins_ops *ops)
{
struct ins *ins;
if (arch->nr_instructions == arch->nr_instructions_allocated &&
arch__grow_instructions(arch))
return -1;
ins = &arch->instructions[arch->nr_instructions];
ins->name = strdup(name);
if (!ins->name)
return -1;
ins->ops = ops;
arch->nr_instructions++;
ins__sort(arch);
return 0;
}
#include "arch/arc/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/csky/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/loongarch/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/mips/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/x86/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/riscv64/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c"
#include "arch/sparc/annotate/instructions.c"
static struct arch architectures[] = {
{
.name = "arc",
.init = arc__annotate_init,
},
{
.name = "arm",
.init = arm__annotate_init,
},
{
.name = "arm64",
.init = arm64__annotate_init,
},
{
.name = "csky",
.init = csky__annotate_init,
},
{
.name = "mips",
.init = mips__annotate_init,
.objdump = {
.comment_char = '#',
},
},
{
.name = "x86",
.init = x86__annotate_init,
.instructions = x86__instructions,
.nr_instructions = ARRAY_SIZE(x86__instructions),
.insn_suffix = "bwlq",
.objdump = {
.comment_char = '#',
},
},
{
.name = "powerpc",
.init = powerpc__annotate_init,
},
{
.name = "riscv64",
.init = riscv64__annotate_init,
},
{
.name = "s390",
.init = s390__annotate_init,
.objdump = {
.comment_char = '#',
},
},
{
.name = "sparc",
.init = sparc__annotate_init,
.objdump = {
.comment_char = '#',
},
},
{
.name = "loongarch",
.init = loongarch__annotate_init,
.objdump = {
.comment_char = '#',
},
},
};
static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
if (ops == NULL)
return;
zfree(&ops->source.raw);
zfree(&ops->source.name);
zfree(&ops->target.raw);
zfree(&ops->target.name);
}
static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
{
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->raw);
}
int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
{
if (ins->ops->scnprintf)
return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
}
bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2)
{
if (!arch || !arch->ins_is_fused)
return false;
return arch->ins_is_fused(arch, ins1, ins2);
}
static int call__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
{
char *endptr, *tok, *name;
struct map *map = ms->map;
struct addr_map_symbol target = {
.ms = { .map = map, },
};
ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16);
name = strchr(endptr, '<');
if (name == NULL)
goto indirect_call;
name++;
if (arch->objdump.skip_functions_char &&
strchr(name, arch->objdump.skip_functions_char))
return -1;
tok = strchr(name, '>');
if (tok == NULL)
return -1;
*tok = '\0';
ops->target.name = strdup(name);
*tok = '>';
if (ops->target.name == NULL)
return -1;
find_target:
target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
if (maps__find_ams(ms->maps, &target) == 0 &&
map__rip_2objdump(target.ms.map, map__map_ip(target.ms.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
ops->target.sym = target.ms.sym;
return 0;
indirect_call:
tok = strchr(endptr, '*');
if (tok != NULL) {
endptr++;
/* Indirect call can use a non-rip register and offset: callq *0x8(%rbx).
* Do not parse such instruction. */
if (strstr(endptr, "(%r") == NULL)
ops->target.addr = strtoull(endptr, NULL, 16);
}
goto find_target;
}
static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
{
if (ops->target.sym)
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
if (ops->target.addr == 0)
return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
if (ops->target.name)
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.name);
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s *%" PRIx64, max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.addr);
}
static struct ins_ops call_ops = {
.parse = call__parse,
.scnprintf = call__scnprintf,
};
bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins)
{
return ins->ops == &call_ops || ins->ops == &s390_call_ops || ins->ops == &loongarch_call_ops;
}
/*
* Prevents from matching commas in the comment section, e.g.:
* ffff200008446e70: b.cs ffff2000084470f4 <generic_exec_single+0x314> // b.hs, b.nlast
*
* and skip comma as part of function arguments, e.g.:
* 1d8b4ac <linemap_lookup(line_maps const*, unsigned int)+0xcc>
*/
static inline const char *validate_comma(const char *c, struct ins_operands *ops)
{
if (ops->raw_comment && c > ops->raw_comment)
return NULL;
if (ops->raw_func_start && c > ops->raw_func_start)
return NULL;
return c;
}
static int jump__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
{
struct map *map = ms->map;
struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
struct addr_map_symbol target = {
.ms = { .map = map, },
};
const char *c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
u64 start, end;
ops->raw_comment = strchr(ops->raw, arch->objdump.comment_char);
ops->raw_func_start = strchr(ops->raw, '<');
c = validate_comma(c, ops);
/*
* Examples of lines to parse for the _cpp_lex_token@@Base
* function:
*
* 1159e6c: jne 115aa32 <_cpp_lex_token@@Base+0xf92>
* 1159e8b: jne c469be <cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72>
*
* The first is a jump to an offset inside the same function,
* the second is to another function, i.e. that 0xa72 is an
* offset in the cpp_named_operator2name@@base function.
*/
/*
* skip over possible up to 2 operands to get to address, e.g.:
* tbnz w0, #26, ffff0000083cd190 <security_file_permission+0xd0>
*/
if (c++ != NULL) {
ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
if (!ops->target.addr) {
c = strchr(c, ',');
c = validate_comma(c, ops);
if (c++ != NULL)
ops->target.addr = strtoull(c, NULL, 16);
}
} else {
ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16);
}
target.addr = map__objdump_2mem(map, ops->target.addr);
start = map__unmap_ip(map, sym->start);
end = map__unmap_ip(map, sym->end);
ops->target.outside = target.addr < start || target.addr > end;
/*
* FIXME: things like this in _cpp_lex_token (gcc's cc1 program):
cpp_named_operator2name@@Base+0xa72
* Point to a place that is after the cpp_named_operator2name
* boundaries, i.e. in the ELF symbol table for cc1
* cpp_named_operator2name is marked as being 32-bytes long, but it in
* fact is much larger than that, so we seem to need a symbols__find()
* routine that looks for >= current->start and < next_symbol->start,
* possibly just for C++ objects?
*
* For now lets just make some progress by marking jumps to outside the
* current function as call like.
*
* Actual navigation will come next, with further understanding of how
* the symbol searching and disassembly should be done.
*/
if (maps__find_ams(ms->maps, &target) == 0 &&
map__rip_2objdump(target.ms.map, map__map_ip(target.ms.map, target.addr)) == ops->target.addr)
ops->target.sym = target.ms.sym;
if (!ops->target.outside) {
ops->target.offset = target.addr - start;
ops->target.offset_avail = true;
} else {
ops->target.offset_avail = false;
}
return 0;
}
static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
{
const char *c;
if (!ops->target.addr || ops->target.offset < 0)
return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
if (ops->target.outside && ops->target.sym != NULL)
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name, ops->target.sym->name);
c = strchr(ops->raw, ',');
c = validate_comma(c, ops);
if (c != NULL) {
const char *c2 = strchr(c + 1, ',');
c2 = validate_comma(c2, ops);
/* check for 3-op insn */
if (c2 != NULL)
c = c2;
c++;
/* mirror arch objdump's space-after-comma style */
if (*c == ' ')
c++;
}
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %.*s%" PRIx64, max_ins_name,
ins->name, c ? c - ops->raw : 0, ops->raw,
ops->target.offset);
}
static struct ins_ops jump_ops = {
.parse = jump__parse,
.scnprintf = jump__scnprintf,
};
bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins)
{
return ins->ops == &jump_ops || ins->ops == &loongarch_jump_ops;
}
static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep)
{
char *endptr, *name, *t;
if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL)
return 0;
*addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16);
if (endptr == comment)
return 0;
name = strchr(endptr, '<');
if (name == NULL)
return -1;
name++;
t = strchr(name, '>');
if (t == NULL)
return 0;
*t = '\0';
*namep = strdup(name);
*t = '>';
return 0;
}
static int lock__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms)
{
ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops));
if (ops->locked.ops == NULL)
return 0;
if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &ops->locked.ins.name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0)
goto out_free_ops;
ops->locked.ins.ops = ins__find(arch, ops->locked.ins.name);
if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
goto out_free_ops;
if (ops->locked.ins.ops->parse &&
ops->locked.ins.ops->parse(arch, ops->locked.ops, ms) < 0)
goto out_free_ops;
return 0;
out_free_ops:
zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
return 0;
}
static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
{
int printed;
if (ops->locked.ins.ops == NULL)
return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops, max_ins_name);
printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s ", max_ins_name, ins->name);
return printed + ins__scnprintf(&ops->locked.ins, bf + printed,
size - printed, ops->locked.ops, max_ins_name);
}
static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops)
{
struct ins *ins = &ops->locked.ins;
if (ins->ops && ins->ops->free)
ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops);
else
ins__delete(ops->locked.ops);
zfree(&ops->locked.ops);
zfree(&ops->target.raw);
zfree(&ops->target.name);
}
static struct ins_ops lock_ops = {
.free = lock__delete,
.parse = lock__parse,
.scnprintf = lock__scnprintf,
};
static int mov__parse(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
{
char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev;
if (s == NULL)
return -1;
*s = '\0';
/*
* x86 SIB addressing has something like 0x8(%rax, %rcx, 1)
* then it needs to have the closing parenthesis.
*/
if (strchr(ops->raw, '(')) {
*s = ',';
s = strchr(ops->raw, ')');
if (s == NULL || s[1] != ',')
return -1;
*++s = '\0';
}
ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw);
*s = ',';
if (ops->source.raw == NULL)
return -1;
target = skip_spaces(++s);
comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
if (comment != NULL)
s = comment - 1;
else
s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1;
while (s > target && isspace(s[0]))
--s;
s++;
prev = *s;
*s = '\0';
ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
*s = prev;
if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
goto out_free_source;
if (comment == NULL)
return 0;
comment = skip_spaces(comment);
comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment + 1, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name);
comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
return 0;
out_free_source:
zfree(&ops->source.raw);
return -1;
}
static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
{
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s,%s", max_ins_name, ins->name,
ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw,
ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}
static struct ins_ops mov_ops = {
.parse = mov__parse,
.scnprintf = mov__scnprintf,
};
static int dec__parse(struct arch *arch __maybe_unused, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused)
{
char *target, *comment, *s, prev;
target = s = ops->raw;
while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0]))
++s;
prev = *s;
*s = '\0';
ops->target.raw = strdup(target);
*s = prev;
if (ops->target.raw == NULL)
return -1;
comment = strchr(s, arch->objdump.comment_char);
if (comment == NULL)
return 0;
comment = skip_spaces(comment);
comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment + 1, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name);
return 0;
}
static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name)
{
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, ins->name,
ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw);
}
static struct ins_ops dec_ops = {
.parse = dec__parse,
.scnprintf = dec__scnprintf,
};
static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size,
struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused, int max_ins_name)
{
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s", max_ins_name, "nop");
}
static struct ins_ops nop_ops = {
.scnprintf = nop__scnprintf,
};
static struct ins_ops ret_ops = {
.scnprintf = ins__raw_scnprintf,
};
bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins)
{
return ins->ops == &ret_ops;
}
bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins)
{
return ins->ops == &lock_ops;
}
static int ins__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *insp)
{
const struct ins *ins = insp;
return strcmp(name, ins->name);
}
static int ins__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const struct ins *ia = a;
const struct ins *ib = b;
return strcmp(ia->name, ib->name);
}
static void ins__sort(struct arch *arch)
{
const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
qsort(arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp);
}
static struct ins_ops *__ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
{
struct ins *ins;
const int nmemb = arch->nr_instructions;
if (!arch->sorted_instructions) {
ins__sort(arch);
arch->sorted_instructions = true;
}
ins = bsearch(name, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
if (ins)
return ins->ops;
if (arch->insn_suffix) {
char tmp[32];
char suffix;
size_t len = strlen(name);
if (len == 0 || len >= sizeof(tmp))
return NULL;
suffix = name[len - 1];
if (strchr(arch->insn_suffix, suffix) == NULL)
return NULL;
strcpy(tmp, name);
tmp[len - 1] = '\0'; /* remove the suffix and check again */
ins = bsearch(tmp, arch->instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__key_cmp);
}
return ins ? ins->ops : NULL;
}
static struct ins_ops *ins__find(struct arch *arch, const char *name)
{
struct ins_ops *ops = __ins__find(arch, name);
if (!ops && arch->associate_instruction_ops)
ops = arch->associate_instruction_ops(arch, name);
return ops;
}
static int arch__key_cmp(const void *name, const void *archp)
{
const struct arch *arch = archp;
return strcmp(name, arch->name);
}
static int arch__cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
{
const struct arch *aa = a;
const struct arch *ab = b;
return strcmp(aa->name, ab->name);
}
static void arch__sort(void)
{
const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
qsort(architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__cmp);
}
static struct arch *arch__find(const char *name)
{
const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(architectures);
static bool sorted;
if (!sorted) {
arch__sort();
sorted = true;
}
return bsearch(name, architectures, nmemb, sizeof(struct arch), arch__key_cmp);
}
static struct annotated_source *annotated_source__new(void)
{
struct annotated_source *src = zalloc(sizeof(*src));
if (src != NULL)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&src->source);
return src;
}
static __maybe_unused void annotated_source__delete(struct annotated_source *src)
{
if (src == NULL)
return;
zfree(&src->histograms);
zfree(&src->cycles_hist);
free(src);
}
static int annotated_source__alloc_histograms(struct annotated_source *src,
size_t size, int nr_hists)
{
size_t sizeof_sym_hist;
/*
* Add buffer of one element for zero length symbol.
* When sample is taken from first instruction of
* zero length symbol, perf still resolves it and
* shows symbol name in perf report and allows to
* annotate it.
*/
if (size == 0)
size = 1;
/* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */
if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry))
return -1;
sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(struct sym_hist_entry));
/* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */
if (sizeof_sym_hist > SIZE_MAX / nr_hists)
return -1;
src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist;
src->nr_histograms = nr_hists;
src->histograms = calloc(nr_hists, sizeof_sym_hist) ;
return src->histograms ? 0 : -1;
}
/* The cycles histogram is lazily allocated. */
static int symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(struct symbol *sym)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
const size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
notes->src->cycles_hist = calloc(size, sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
if (notes->src->cycles_hist == NULL)
return -1;
return 0;
}
void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
annotation__lock(notes);
if (notes->src != NULL) {
memset(notes->src->histograms, 0,
notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
if (notes->src->cycles_hist)
memset(notes->src->cycles_hist, 0,
symbol__size(sym) * sizeof(struct cyc_hist));
}
annotation__unlock(notes);
}
static int __symbol__account_cycles(struct cyc_hist *ch,
u64 start,
unsigned offset, unsigned cycles,
unsigned have_start)
{
/*
* For now we can only account one basic block per
* final jump. But multiple could be overlapping.
* Always account the longest one. So when
* a shorter one has been already seen throw it away.
*
* We separately always account the full cycles.
*/
ch[offset].num_aggr++;
ch[offset].cycles_aggr += cycles;
if (cycles > ch[offset].cycles_max)
ch[offset].cycles_max = cycles;
if (ch[offset].cycles_min) {
if (cycles && cycles < ch[offset].cycles_min)
ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles;
} else
ch[offset].cycles_min = cycles;
if (!have_start && ch[offset].have_start)
return 0;
if (ch[offset].num) {
if (have_start && (!ch[offset].have_start ||
ch[offset].start > start)) {
ch[offset].have_start = 0;
ch[offset].cycles = 0;
ch[offset].num = 0;
if (ch[offset].reset < 0xffff)
ch[offset].reset++;
} else if (have_start &&
ch[offset].start < start)
return 0;
}
if (ch[offset].num < NUM_SPARKS)
ch[offset].cycles_spark[ch[offset].num] = cycles;
ch[offset].have_start = have_start;
ch[offset].start = start;
ch[offset].cycles += cycles;
ch[offset].num++;
return 0;
}
static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct map_symbol *ms,
struct annotated_source *src, int evidx, u64 addr,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
unsigned offset;
struct sym_hist *h;
pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map__unmap_ip(ms->map, addr));
if ((addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) &&
(addr != sym->end || sym->start != sym->end)) {
pr_debug("%s(%d): ERANGE! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n",
__func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end);
return -ERANGE;
}
offset = addr - sym->start;
h = annotated_source__histogram(src, evidx);
if (h == NULL) {
pr_debug("%s(%d): ENOMEM! sym->name=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", addr=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 ", func: %d\n",
__func__, __LINE__, sym->name, sym->start, addr, sym->end, sym->type == STT_FUNC);
return -ENOMEM;
}
h->nr_samples++;
h->addr[offset].nr_samples++;
h->period += sample->period;
h->addr[offset].period += sample->period;
pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64
", evidx=%d] => nr_samples: %" PRIu64 ", period: %" PRIu64 "\n",
sym->start, sym->name, addr, addr - sym->start, evidx,
h->addr[offset].nr_samples, h->addr[offset].period);
return 0;
}
static struct cyc_hist *symbol__cycles_hist(struct symbol *sym)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
if (notes->src == NULL) {
notes->src = annotated_source__new();
if (notes->src == NULL)
return NULL;
goto alloc_cycles_hist;
}
if (!notes->src->cycles_hist) {
alloc_cycles_hist:
symbol__alloc_hist_cycles(sym);
}
return notes->src->cycles_hist;
}
struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
if (notes->src == NULL) {
notes->src = annotated_source__new();
if (notes->src == NULL)
return NULL;
goto alloc_histograms;
}
if (notes->src->histograms == NULL) {
alloc_histograms:
annotated_source__alloc_histograms(notes->src, symbol__size(sym),
nr_hists);
}
return notes->src;
}
static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct map_symbol *ms,
struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr,
struct perf_sample *sample)
{
struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
struct annotated_source *src;
if (sym == NULL)
return 0;
src = symbol__hists(sym, evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries);
return src ? __symbol__inc_addr_samples(ms, src, evsel->core.idx, addr, sample) : 0;
}
static int symbol__account_cycles(u64 addr, u64 start,
struct symbol *sym, unsigned cycles)
{
struct cyc_hist *cycles_hist;
unsigned offset;
if (sym == NULL)
return 0;
cycles_hist = symbol__cycles_hist(sym);
if (cycles_hist == NULL)
return -ENOMEM;
if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end)
return -ERANGE;
if (start) {
if (start < sym->start || start >= sym->end)
return -ERANGE;
if (start >= addr)
start = 0;
}
offset = addr - sym->start;
return __symbol__account_cycles(cycles_hist,
start ? start - sym->start : 0,
offset, cycles,
!!start);
}
int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
struct addr_map_symbol *start,
unsigned cycles)
{
u64 saddr = 0;
int err;
if (!cycles)
return 0;
/*
* Only set start when IPC can be computed. We can only
* compute it when the basic block is completely in a single
* function.
* Special case the case when the jump is elsewhere, but
* it starts on the function start.
*/
if (start &&
(start->ms.sym == ams->ms.sym ||
(ams->ms.sym &&
start->addr == ams->ms.sym->start + map__start(ams->ms.map))))
saddr = start->al_addr;
if (saddr == 0)
pr_debug2("BB with bad start: addr %"PRIx64" start %"PRIx64" sym %"PRIx64" saddr %"PRIx64"\n",
ams->addr,
start ? start->addr : 0,
ams->ms.sym ? ams->ms.sym->start + map__start(ams->ms.map) : 0,
saddr);
err = symbol__account_cycles(ams->al_addr, saddr, ams->ms.sym, cycles);
if (err)
pr_debug2("account_cycles failed %d\n", err);
return err;
}
static unsigned annotation__count_insn(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end)
{
unsigned n_insn = 0;
u64 offset;
for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
if (notes->offsets[offset])
n_insn++;
}
return n_insn;
}
static void annotation__count_and_fill(struct annotation *notes, u64 start, u64 end, struct cyc_hist *ch)
{
unsigned n_insn;
unsigned int cover_insn = 0;
u64 offset;
n_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, start, end);
if (n_insn && ch->num && ch->cycles) {
float ipc = n_insn / ((double)ch->cycles / (double)ch->num);
/* Hide data when there are too many overlaps. */
if (ch->reset >= 0x7fff)
return;
for (offset = start; offset <= end; offset++) {
struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
if (al && al->ipc == 0.0) {
al->ipc = ipc;
cover_insn++;
}
}
if (cover_insn) {
notes->hit_cycles += ch->cycles;
notes->hit_insn += n_insn * ch->num;
notes->cover_insn += cover_insn;
}
}
}
void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size)
{
s64 offset;
if (!notes->src || !notes->src->cycles_hist)
return;
notes->total_insn = annotation__count_insn(notes, 0, size - 1);
notes->hit_cycles = 0;
notes->hit_insn = 0;
notes->cover_insn = 0;
annotation__lock(notes);
for (offset = size - 1; offset >= 0; --offset) {
struct cyc_hist *ch;
ch = &notes->src->cycles_hist[offset];
if (ch && ch->cycles) {
struct annotation_line *al;
if (ch->have_start)
annotation__count_and_fill(notes, ch->start, offset, ch);
al = notes->offsets[offset];
if (al && ch->num_aggr) {
al->cycles = ch->cycles_aggr / ch->num_aggr;
al->cycles_max = ch->cycles_max;
al->cycles_min = ch->cycles_min;
}
notes->have_cycles = true;
}
}
annotation__unlock(notes);
}
int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
struct evsel *evsel)
{
return symbol__inc_addr_samples(&ams->ms, evsel, ams->al_addr, sample);
}
int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
struct evsel *evsel, u64 ip)
{
return symbol__inc_addr_samples(&he->ms, evsel, ip, sample);
}
static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl, struct arch *arch, struct map_symbol *ms)
{
dl->ins.ops = ins__find(arch, dl->ins.name);
if (!dl->ins.ops)
return;
if (dl->ins.ops->parse && dl->ins.ops->parse(arch, &dl->ops, ms) < 0)
dl->ins.ops = NULL;
}
static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, const char **namep, char **rawp)
{
char tmp, *name = skip_spaces(line);
if (name[0] == '\0')
return -1;
*rawp = name + 1;
while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0]))
++*rawp;
tmp = (*rawp)[0];
(*rawp)[0] = '\0';
*namep = strdup(name);
if (*namep == NULL)
goto out;
(*rawp)[0] = tmp;
*rawp = strim(*rawp);
return 0;
out:
return -1;
}
struct annotate_args {
struct arch *arch;
struct map_symbol ms;
struct evsel *evsel;
struct annotation_options *options;
s64 offset;
char *line;
int line_nr;
char *fileloc;
};
static void annotation_line__init(struct annotation_line *al,
struct annotate_args *args,
int nr)
{
al->offset = args->offset;
al->line = strdup(args->line);
al->line_nr = args->line_nr;
al->fileloc = args->fileloc;
al->data_nr = nr;
}
static void annotation_line__exit(struct annotation_line *al)
{
zfree_srcline(&al->path);
zfree(&al->line);
}
static size_t disasm_line_size(int nr)
{
struct annotation_line *al;
return (sizeof(struct disasm_line) + (sizeof(al->data[0]) * nr));
}
/*
* Allocating the disasm annotation line data with
* following structure:
*
* -------------------------------------------
* struct disasm_line | struct annotation_line
* -------------------------------------------
*
* We have 'struct annotation_line' member as last member
* of 'struct disasm_line' to have an easy access.
*/
static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(struct annotate_args *args)
{
struct disasm_line *dl = NULL;
int nr = 1;
if (evsel__is_group_event(args->evsel))
nr = args->evsel->core.nr_members;
dl = zalloc(disasm_line_size(nr));
if (!dl)
return NULL;
annotation_line__init(&dl->al, args, nr);
if (dl->al.line == NULL)
goto out_delete;
if (args->offset != -1) {
if (disasm_line__parse(dl->al.line, &dl->ins.name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0)
goto out_free_line;
disasm_line__init_ins(dl, args->arch, &args->ms);
}
return dl;
out_free_line:
zfree(&dl->al.line);
out_delete:
free(dl);
return NULL;
}
void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl)
{
if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->free)
dl->ins.ops->free(&dl->ops);
else
ins__delete(&dl->ops);
zfree(&dl->ins.name);
annotation_line__exit(&dl->al);
free(dl);
}
int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name)
{
if (raw || !dl->ins.ops)
return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-*s %s", max_ins_name, dl->ins.name, dl->ops.raw);
return ins__scnprintf(&dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops, max_ins_name);
}
void annotation__exit(struct annotation *notes)
{
annotated_source__delete(notes->src);
}
static struct sharded_mutex *sharded_mutex;
static void annotation__init_sharded_mutex(void)
{
/* As many mutexes as there are CPUs. */
sharded_mutex = sharded_mutex__new(cpu__max_present_cpu().cpu);
}
static size_t annotation__hash(const struct annotation *notes)
{
return (size_t)notes;
}
static struct mutex *annotation__get_mutex(const struct annotation *notes)
{
static pthread_once_t once = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
pthread_once(&once, annotation__init_sharded_mutex);
if (!sharded_mutex)
return NULL;
return sharded_mutex__get_mutex(sharded_mutex, annotation__hash(notes));
}
void annotation__lock(struct annotation *notes)
NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
{
struct mutex *mutex = annotation__get_mutex(notes);
if (mutex)
mutex_lock(mutex);
}
void annotation__unlock(struct annotation *notes)
NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS
{
struct mutex *mutex = annotation__get_mutex(notes);
if (mutex)
mutex_unlock(mutex);
}
bool annotation__trylock(struct annotation *notes)
{
struct mutex *mutex = annotation__get_mutex(notes);
if (!mutex)
return false;
return mutex_trylock(mutex);
}
static void annotation_line__add(struct annotation_line *al, struct list_head *head)
{
list_add_tail(&al->node, head);
}
struct annotation_line *
annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head)
{
list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node)
if (pos->offset >= 0)
return pos;
return NULL;
}
static const char *annotate__address_color(struct block_range *br)
{
double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
if (cov >= 0) {
/* mark red for >75% coverage */
if (cov > 0.75)
return PERF_COLOR_RED;
/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
if (cov < 0.01)
return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
}
return PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
}
static const char *annotate__asm_color(struct block_range *br)
{
double cov = block_range__coverage(br);
if (cov >= 0) {
/* mark dull for <1% coverage */
if (cov < 0.01)
return PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
}
return PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
}
static void annotate__branch_printf(struct block_range *br, u64 addr)
{
bool emit_comment = true;
if (!br)
return;
#if 1
if (br->is_target && br->start == addr) {
struct block_range *branch = br;
double p;
/*
* Find matching branch to our target.
*/
while (!branch->is_branch)
branch = block_range__next(branch);
p = 100 *(double)br->entry / branch->coverage;
if (p > 0.1) {
if (emit_comment) {
emit_comment = false;
printf("\t#");
}
/*
* The percentage of coverage joined at this target in relation
* to the next branch.
*/
printf(" +%.2f%%", p);
}
}
#endif
if (br->is_branch && br->end == addr) {
double p = 100*(double)br->taken / br->coverage;
if (p > 0.1) {
if (emit_comment) {
emit_comment = false;
printf("\t#");
}
/*
* The percentage of coverage leaving at this branch, and
* its prediction ratio.
*/
printf(" -%.2f%% (p:%.2f%%)", p, 100*(double)br->pred / br->taken);
}
}
}
static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, u64 start, int addr_fmt_width)
{
s64 offset = dl->al.offset;
const u64 addr = start + offset;
struct block_range *br;
br = block_range__find(addr);
color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__address_color(br), " %*" PRIx64 ":", addr_fmt_width, addr);
color_fprintf(stdout, annotate__asm_color(br), "%s", dl->al.line);
annotate__branch_printf(br, addr);
return 0;
}
static int
annotation_line__print(struct annotation_line *al, struct symbol *sym, u64 start,
struct evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed,
int max_lines, struct annotation_line *queue, int addr_fmt_width,
int percent_type)
{
struct disasm_line *dl = container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al);
static const char *prev_line;
if (al->offset != -1) {
double max_percent = 0.0;
int i, nr_percent = 1;
const char *color;
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
double percent;
percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
percent_type);
if (percent > max_percent)
max_percent = percent;
}
if (al->data_nr > nr_percent)
nr_percent = al->data_nr;
if (max_percent < min_pcnt)
return -1;
if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
return 1;
if (queue != NULL) {
list_for_each_entry_from(queue, &notes->src->source, node) {
if (queue == al)
break;
annotation_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len,
0, 0, 1, NULL, addr_fmt_width,
percent_type);
}
}
color = get_percent_color(max_percent);
for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) {
struct annotation_data *data = &al->data[i];
double percent;
percent = annotation_data__percent(data, percent_type);
color = get_percent_color(percent);
if (symbol_conf.show_total_period)
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %11" PRIu64,
data->he.period);
else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples)
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7" PRIu64,
data->he.nr_samples);
else
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
}
printf(" : ");
disasm_line__print(dl, start, addr_fmt_width);
/*
* Also color the filename and line if needed, with
* the same color than the percentage. Don't print it
* twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line
*/
if (al->path) {
if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, al->path)) {
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " // %s", al->path);
prev_line = al->path;
}
}
printf("\n");
} else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines)
return 1;
else {
int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
if (queue)
return -1;
if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
width *= evsel->core.nr_members;
if (!*al->line)
printf(" %*s:\n", width, " ");
else
printf(" %*s: %-*d %s\n", width, " ", addr_fmt_width, al->line_nr, al->line);
}
return 0;
}
/*
* symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw)
* which looks like following
*
* 0000000000415500 <_init>:
* 415500: sub $0x8,%rsp
* 415504: mov 0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8>
* 41550b: test %rax,%rax
* 41550e: je 415515 <_init+0x15>
* 415510: callq 416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt>
* 415515: add $0x8,%rsp
* 415519: retq
*
* it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as
* <offset> <name> <ops.raw>
*
* The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1
* means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently.
* The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction.
*/
static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym,
struct annotate_args *args,
char *parsed_line, int *line_nr, char **fileloc)
{
struct map *map = args->ms.map;
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct disasm_line *dl;
char *tmp;
s64 line_ip, offset = -1;
regmatch_t match[2];
/* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */
if (regexec(&file_lineno, parsed_line, 2, match, 0) == 0) {
*line_nr = atoi(parsed_line + match[1].rm_so);
free(*fileloc);
*fileloc = strdup(parsed_line);
return 0;
}
/* Process hex address followed by ':'. */
line_ip = strtoull(parsed_line, &tmp, 16);
if (parsed_line != tmp && tmp[0] == ':' && tmp[1] != '\0') {
u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end);
offset = line_ip - start;
if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end)
offset = -1;
else
parsed_line = tmp + 1;
}
args->offset = offset;
args->line = parsed_line;
args->line_nr = *line_nr;
args->fileloc = *fileloc;
args->ms.sym = sym;
dl = disasm_line__new(args);
(*line_nr)++;
if (dl == NULL)
return -1;
if (!disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl)) {
dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr -
map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
dl->ops.target.offset_avail = true;
}
/* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target symbol */
if (dl->ins.ops && ins__is_call(&dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.sym) {
struct addr_map_symbol target = {
.addr = dl->ops.target.addr,
.ms = { .map = map, },
};
if (!maps__find_ams(args->ms.maps, &target) &&
target.ms.sym->start == target.al_addr)
dl->ops.target.sym = target.ms.sym;
}
annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
return 0;
}
static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void)
{
regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED);
}
static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct list_head *list = &notes->src->source;
struct disasm_line *dl;
while (!list_empty(list)) {
dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, al.node);
if (dl->ins.ops) {
if (dl->ins.ops != &nop_ops)
return;
} else {
if (!strstr(dl->al.line, " nop ") &&
!strstr(dl->al.line, " nopl ") &&
!strstr(dl->al.line, " nopw "))
return;
}
list_del_init(&dl->al.node);
disasm_line__free(dl);
}
}
int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct map_symbol *ms, int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen)
{
struct dso *dso = map__dso(ms->map);
BUG_ON(buflen == 0);
if (errnum >= 0) {
str_error_r(errnum, buf, buflen);
return 0;
}
switch (errnum) {
case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX: {
char bf[SBUILD_ID_SIZE + 15] = " with build id ";
char *build_id_msg = NULL;
if (dso->has_build_id) {
build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, bf + 15);
build_id_msg = bf;
}
scnprintf(buf, buflen,
"No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
"Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
"Please use:\n\n"
" perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
"or:\n\n"
" --vmlinux vmlinux\n", build_id_msg ?: "");
}
break;
case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF:
scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Please link with binutils's libopcode to enable BPF annotation");
break;
case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP:
scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Problems with arch specific instruction name regular expressions.");
break;
case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING:
scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Problems while parsing the CPUID in the arch specific initialization.");
break;
case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE:
scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Invalid BPF file: %s.", dso->long_name);
break;
case SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF:
scnprintf(buf, buflen, "The %s BPF file has no BTF section, compile with -g or use pahole -J.",
dso->long_name);
break;
default:
scnprintf(buf, buflen, "Internal error: Invalid %d error code\n", errnum);
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int dso__disassemble_filename(struct dso *dso, char *filename, size_t filename_size)
{
char linkname[PATH_MAX];
char *build_id_filename;
char *build_id_path = NULL;
char *pos;
int len;
if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS &&
!dso__is_kcore(dso))
return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX;
build_id_filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0, false);
if (build_id_filename) {
__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, build_id_filename);
free(build_id_filename);
} else {
if (dso->has_build_id)
return ENOMEM;
goto fallback;
}
build_id_path = strdup(filename);
if (!build_id_path)
return ENOMEM;
/*
* old style build-id cache has name of XX/XXXXXXX.. while
* new style has XX/XXXXXXX../{elf,kallsyms,vdso}.
* extract the build-id part of dirname in the new style only.
*/
pos = strrchr(build_id_path, '/');
if (pos && strlen(pos) < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 2)
dirname(build_id_path);
if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
goto fallback;
len = readlink(build_id_path, linkname, sizeof(linkname) - 1);
if (len < 0)
goto fallback;
linkname[len] = '\0';
if (strstr(linkname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS) ||
access(filename, R_OK)) {
fallback:
/*
* If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the
* cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this
* DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran.
*/
if (dso->kernel && dso->long_name[0] == '/')
snprintf(filename, filename_size, "%s", dso->long_name);
else
__symbol__join_symfs(filename, filename_size, dso->long_name);
mutex_lock(&dso->lock);
if (access(filename, R_OK) && errno == ENOENT && dso->nsinfo) {
char *new_name = dso__filename_with_chroot(dso, filename);
if (new_name) {
strlcpy(filename, new_name, filename_size);
free(new_name);
}
}
mutex_unlock(&dso->lock);
}
free(build_id_path);
return 0;
}
#if defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
#define PACKAGE "perf"
#include <bfd.h>
#include <dis-asm.h>
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/btf.h>
#include <bpf/libbpf.h>
#include <linux/btf.h>
#include <tools/dis-asm-compat.h>
static int symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol *sym,
struct annotate_args *args)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct annotation_options *opts = args->options;
struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo = NULL;
struct bpf_prog_info_node *info_node;
int len = sym->end - sym->start;
disassembler_ftype disassemble;
struct map *map = args->ms.map;
struct perf_bpil *info_linear;
struct disassemble_info info;
struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
int pc = 0, count, sub_id;
struct btf *btf = NULL;
char tpath[PATH_MAX];
size_t buf_size;
int nr_skip = 0;
char *buf;
bfd *bfdf;
int ret;
FILE *s;
if (dso->binary_type != DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE;
pr_debug("%s: handling sym %s addr %" PRIx64 " len %" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
sym->name, sym->start, sym->end - sym->start);
memset(tpath, 0, sizeof(tpath));
perf_exe(tpath, sizeof(tpath));
bfdf = bfd_openr(tpath, NULL);
if (bfdf == NULL)
abort();
if (!bfd_check_format(bfdf, bfd_object))
abort();
s = open_memstream(&buf, &buf_size);
if (!s) {
ret = errno;
goto out;
}
init_disassemble_info_compat(&info, s,
(fprintf_ftype) fprintf,
fprintf_styled);
info.arch = bfd_get_arch(bfdf);
info.mach = bfd_get_mach(bfdf);
info_node = perf_env__find_bpf_prog_info(dso->bpf_prog.env,
dso->bpf_prog.id);
if (!info_node) {
ret = SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF;
goto out;
}
info_linear = info_node->info_linear;
sub_id = dso->bpf_prog.sub_id;
info.buffer = (void *)(uintptr_t)(info_linear->info.jited_prog_insns);
info.buffer_length = info_linear->info.jited_prog_len;
if (info_linear->info.nr_line_info)
prog_linfo = bpf_prog_linfo__new(&info_linear->info);
if (info_linear->info.btf_id) {
struct btf_node *node;
node = perf_env__find_btf(dso->bpf_prog.env,
info_linear->info.btf_id);
if (node)
btf = btf__new((__u8 *)(node->data),
node->data_size);
}
disassemble_init_for_target(&info);
#ifdef DISASM_FOUR_ARGS_SIGNATURE
disassemble = disassembler(info.arch,
bfd_big_endian(bfdf),
info.mach,
bfdf);
#else
disassemble = disassembler(bfdf);
#endif
if (disassemble == NULL)
abort();
fflush(s);
do {
const struct bpf_line_info *linfo = NULL;
struct disasm_line *dl;
size_t prev_buf_size;
const char *srcline;
u64 addr;
addr = pc + ((u64 *)(uintptr_t)(info_linear->info.jited_ksyms))[sub_id];
count = disassemble(pc, &info);
if (prog_linfo)
linfo = bpf_prog_linfo__lfind_addr_func(prog_linfo,
addr, sub_id,
nr_skip);
if (linfo && btf) {
srcline = btf__name_by_offset(btf, linfo->line_off);
nr_skip++;
} else
srcline = NULL;
fprintf(s, "\n");
prev_buf_size = buf_size;
fflush(s);
if (!opts->hide_src_code && srcline) {
args->offset = -1;
args->line = strdup(srcline);
args->line_nr = 0;
args->fileloc = NULL;
args->ms.sym = sym;
dl = disasm_line__new(args);
if (dl) {
annotation_line__add(&dl->al,
&notes->src->source);
}
}
args->offset = pc;
args->line = buf + prev_buf_size;
args->line_nr = 0;
args->fileloc = NULL;
args->ms.sym = sym;
dl = disasm_line__new(args);
if (dl)
annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
pc += count;
} while (count > 0 && pc < len);
ret = 0;
out:
free(prog_linfo);
btf__free(btf);
fclose(s);
bfd_close(bfdf);
return ret;
}
#else // defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
static int symbol__disassemble_bpf(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused,
struct annotate_args *args __maybe_unused)
{
return SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF;
}
#endif // defined(HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_LIBBPF_SUPPORT)
static int
symbol__disassemble_bpf_image(struct symbol *sym,
struct annotate_args *args)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct disasm_line *dl;
args->offset = -1;
args->line = strdup("to be implemented");
args->line_nr = 0;
args->fileloc = NULL;
dl = disasm_line__new(args);
if (dl)
annotation_line__add(&dl->al, &notes->src->source);
zfree(&args->line);
return 0;
}
/*
* Possibly create a new version of line with tabs expanded. Returns the
* existing or new line, storage is updated if a new line is allocated. If
* allocation fails then NULL is returned.
*/
static char *expand_tabs(char *line, char **storage, size_t *storage_len)
{
size_t i, src, dst, len, new_storage_len, num_tabs;
char *new_line;
size_t line_len = strlen(line);
for (num_tabs = 0, i = 0; i < line_len; i++)
if (line[i] == '\t')
num_tabs++;
if (num_tabs == 0)
return line;
/*
* Space for the line and '\0', less the leading and trailing
* spaces. Each tab may introduce 7 additional spaces.
*/
new_storage_len = line_len + 1 + (num_tabs * 7);
new_line = malloc(new_storage_len);
if (new_line == NULL) {
pr_err("Failure allocating memory for tab expansion\n");
return NULL;
}
/*
* Copy regions starting at src and expand tabs. If there are two
* adjacent tabs then 'src == i', the memcpy is of size 0 and the spaces
* are inserted.
*/
for (i = 0, src = 0, dst = 0; i < line_len && num_tabs; i++) {
if (line[i] == '\t') {
len = i - src;
memcpy(&new_line[dst], &line[src], len);
dst += len;
new_line[dst++] = ' ';
while (dst % 8 != 0)
new_line[dst++] = ' ';
src = i + 1;
num_tabs--;
}
}
/* Expand the last region. */
len = line_len - src;
memcpy(&new_line[dst], &line[src], len);
dst += len;
new_line[dst] = '\0';
free(*storage);
*storage = new_line;
*storage_len = new_storage_len;
return new_line;
}
static int symbol__disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct annotate_args *args)
{
struct annotation_options *opts = args->options;
struct map *map = args->ms.map;
struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
char *command;
FILE *file;
char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX];
struct kcore_extract kce;
bool delete_extract = false;
bool decomp = false;
int lineno = 0;
char *fileloc = NULL;
int nline;
char *line;
size_t line_len;
const char *objdump_argv[] = {
"/bin/sh",
"-c",
NULL, /* Will be the objdump command to run. */
"--",
NULL, /* Will be the symfs path. */
NULL,
};
struct child_process objdump_process;
int err = dso__disassemble_filename(dso, symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename));
if (err)
return err;
pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__,
symfs_filename, sym->name, map__unmap_ip(map, sym->start),
map__unmap_ip(map, sym->end));
pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n",
dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name);
if (dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO) {
return symbol__disassemble_bpf(sym, args);
} else if (dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_IMAGE) {
return symbol__disassemble_bpf_image(sym, args);
} else if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename;
kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
kce.offs = sym->start;
kce.len = sym->end - sym->start;
if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) {
delete_extract = true;
strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename,
sizeof(symfs_filename));
}
} else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) {
char tmp[KMOD_DECOMP_LEN];
if (dso__decompress_kmodule_path(dso, symfs_filename,
tmp, sizeof(tmp)) < 0)
return -1;
decomp = true;
strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp);
}
err = asprintf(&command,
"%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64
" --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64
" -l -d %s %s %s %c%s%c %s%s -C \"$1\"",
opts->objdump_path ?: "objdump",
opts->disassembler_style ? "-M " : "",
opts->disassembler_style ?: "",
map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start),
map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end),
opts->show_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw-insn",
opts->annotate_src ? "-S" : "",
opts->prefix ? "--prefix " : "",
opts->prefix ? '"' : ' ',
opts->prefix ?: "",
opts->prefix ? '"' : ' ',
opts->prefix_strip ? "--prefix-strip=" : "",
opts->prefix_strip ?: "");
if (err < 0) {
pr_err("Failure allocating memory for the command to run\n");
goto out_remove_tmp;
}
pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command);
objdump_argv[2] = command;
objdump_argv[4] = symfs_filename;
/* Create a pipe to read from for stdout */
memset(&objdump_process, 0, sizeof(objdump_process));
objdump_process.argv = objdump_argv;
objdump_process.out = -1;
objdump_process.err = -1;
objdump_process.no_stderr = 1;
if (start_command(&objdump_process)) {
pr_err("Failure starting to run %s\n", command);
err = -1;
goto out_free_command;
}
file = fdopen(objdump_process.out, "r");
if (!file) {
pr_err("Failure creating FILE stream for %s\n", command);
/*
* If we were using debug info should retry with
* original binary.
*/
err = -1;
goto out_close_stdout;
}
/* Storage for getline. */
line = NULL;
line_len = 0;
nline = 0;
while (!feof(file)) {
const char *match;
char *expanded_line;
if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0 || !line)
break;
/* Skip lines containing "filename:" */
match = strstr(line, symfs_filename);
if (match && match[strlen(symfs_filename)] == ':')
continue;
expanded_line = strim(line);
expanded_line = expand_tabs(expanded_line, &line, &line_len);
if (!expanded_line)
break;
/*
* The source code line number (lineno) needs to be kept in
* across calls to symbol__parse_objdump_line(), so that it
* can associate it with the instructions till the next one.
* See disasm_line__new() and struct disasm_line::line_nr.
*/
if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, args, expanded_line,
&lineno, &fileloc) < 0)
break;
nline++;
}
free(line);
free(fileloc);
err = finish_command(&objdump_process);
if (err)
pr_err("Error running %s\n", command);
if (nline == 0) {
err = -1;
pr_err("No output from %s\n", command);
}
/*
* kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end.
* Remove it.
*/
if (dso__is_kcore(dso))
delete_last_nop(sym);
fclose(file);
out_close_stdout:
close(objdump_process.out);
out_free_command:
free(command);
out_remove_tmp:
if (decomp)
unlink(symfs_filename);
if (delete_extract)
kcore_extract__delete(&kce);
return err;
}
static void calc_percent(struct sym_hist *sym_hist,
struct hists *hists,
struct annotation_data *data,
s64 offset, s64 end)
{
unsigned int hits = 0;
u64 period = 0;
while (offset < end) {
hits += sym_hist->addr[offset].nr_samples;
period += sym_hist->addr[offset].period;
++offset;
}
if (sym_hist->nr_samples) {
data->he.period = period;
data->he.nr_samples = hits;
data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL] = 100.0 * hits / sym_hist->nr_samples;
}
if (hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples)
data->percent[PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * hits / hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
if (sym_hist->period)
data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL] = 100.0 * period / sym_hist->period;
if (hists->stats.total_period)
data->percent[PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL] = 100.0 * period / hists->stats.total_period;
}
static void annotation__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes,
struct evsel *leader, s64 len)
{
struct annotation_line *al, *next;
struct evsel *evsel;
list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
s64 end;
int i = 0;
if (al->offset == -1)
continue;
next = annotation_line__next(al, &notes->src->source);
end = next ? next->offset : len;
for_each_group_evsel(evsel, leader) {
struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
struct annotation_data *data;
struct sym_hist *sym_hist;
BUG_ON(i >= al->data_nr);
sym_hist = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->core.idx);
data = &al->data[i++];
calc_percent(sym_hist, hists, data, al->offset, end);
}
}
}
void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
annotation__calc_percent(notes, evsel, symbol__size(sym));
}
int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
struct annotation_options *options, struct arch **parch)
{
struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct annotate_args args = {
.evsel = evsel,
.options = options,
};
struct perf_env *env = evsel__env(evsel);
const char *arch_name = perf_env__arch(env);
struct arch *arch;
int err;
if (!arch_name)
return errno;
args.arch = arch = arch__find(arch_name);
if (arch == NULL) {
pr_err("%s: unsupported arch %s\n", __func__, arch_name);
return ENOTSUP;
}
if (parch)
*parch = arch;
if (arch->init) {
err = arch->init(arch, env ? env->cpuid : NULL);
if (err) {
pr_err("%s: failed to initialize %s arch priv area\n", __func__, arch->name);
return err;
}
}
args.ms = *ms;
if (notes->options && notes->options->full_addr)
notes->start = map__objdump_2mem(ms->map, ms->sym->start);
else
notes->start = map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, ms->sym->start);
return symbol__disassemble(sym, &args);
}
static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al,
struct annotation_options *opts)
{
struct annotation_line *iter;
struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
int i, ret;
while (*p != NULL) {
parent = *p;
iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
ret = strcmp(iter->path, al->path);
if (ret == 0) {
for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
iter->data[i].percent_sum += annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
opts->percent_type);
}
return;
}
if (ret < 0)
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
al->data[i].percent_sum = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
opts->percent_type);
}
rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
}
static int cmp_source_line(struct annotation_line *a, struct annotation_line *b)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < a->data_nr; i++) {
if (a->data[i].percent_sum == b->data[i].percent_sum)
continue;
return a->data[i].percent_sum > b->data[i].percent_sum;
}
return 0;
}
static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct annotation_line *al)
{
struct annotation_line *iter;
struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
while (*p != NULL) {
parent = *p;
iter = rb_entry(parent, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
if (cmp_source_line(al, iter))
p = &(*p)->rb_left;
else
p = &(*p)->rb_right;
}
rb_link_node(&al->rb_node, parent, p);
rb_insert_color(&al->rb_node, root);
}
static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root)
{
struct annotation_line *al;
struct rb_node *node;
node = rb_first(src_root);
while (node) {
struct rb_node *next;
al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
next = rb_next(node);
rb_erase(node, src_root);
__resort_source_line(dest_root, al);
node = next;
}
}
static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename)
{
struct annotation_line *al;
struct rb_node *node;
printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename);
printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n");
if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN);
return;
}
node = rb_first(root);
while (node) {
double percent, percent_max = 0.0;
const char *color;
char *path;
int i;
al = rb_entry(node, struct annotation_line, rb_node);
for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
percent = al->data[i].percent_sum;
color = get_percent_color(percent);
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent);
if (percent > percent_max)
percent_max = percent;
}
path = al->path;
color = get_percent_color(percent_max);
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path);
node = rb_next(node);
}
}
static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->core.idx);
u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset)
if (h->addr[offset].nr_samples != 0)
printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2,
sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset].nr_samples);
printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->nr_samples", h->nr_samples);
}
static int annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(struct list_head *lines, u64 start)
{
char bf[32];
struct annotation_line *line;
list_for_each_entry_reverse(line, lines, node) {
if (line->offset != -1)
return scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64, start + line->offset);
}
return 0;
}
int symbol__annotate_printf(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
struct annotation_options *opts)
{
struct map *map = ms->map;
struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
struct dso *dso = map__dso(map);
char *filename;
const char *d_filename;
const char *evsel_name = evsel__name(evsel);
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->core.idx);
struct annotation_line *pos, *queue = NULL;
u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start);
int printed = 2, queue_len = 0, addr_fmt_width;
int more = 0;
bool context = opts->context;
u64 len;
int width = symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 8;
int graph_dotted_len;
char buf[512];
filename = strdup(dso->long_name);
if (!filename)
return -ENOMEM;
if (opts->full_path)
d_filename = filename;
else
d_filename = basename(filename);
len = symbol__size(sym);
if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
width *= evsel->core.nr_members;
evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
evsel_name = buf;
}
graph_dotted_len = printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s (%" PRIu64 " samples, "
"percent: %s)\n",
width, width, symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent",
d_filename, evsel_name, h->nr_samples,
percent_type_str(opts->percent_type));
printf("%-*.*s----\n",
graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line);
if (verbose > 0)
symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel);
addr_fmt_width = annotated_source__addr_fmt_width(&notes->src->source, start);
list_for_each_entry(pos, &notes->src->source, node) {
int err;
if (context && queue == NULL) {
queue = pos;
queue_len = 0;
}
err = annotation_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len,
opts->min_pcnt, printed, opts->max_lines,
queue, addr_fmt_width, opts->percent_type);
switch (err) {
case 0:
++printed;
if (context) {
printed += queue_len;
queue = NULL;
queue_len = 0;
}
break;
case 1:
/* filtered by max_lines */
++more;
break;
case -1:
default:
/*
* Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when
* context != 0
*/
if (!context)
break;
if (queue_len == context)
queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node);
else
++queue_len;
break;
}
}
free(filename);
return more;
}
static void FILE__set_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
double percent __maybe_unused,
bool current __maybe_unused)
{
}
static int FILE__set_jumps_percent_color(void *fp __maybe_unused,
int nr __maybe_unused, bool current __maybe_unused)
{
return 0;
}
static int FILE__set_color(void *fp __maybe_unused, int color __maybe_unused)
{
return 0;
}
static void FILE__printf(void *fp, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list args;
va_start(args, fmt);
vfprintf(fp, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
}
static void FILE__write_graph(void *fp, int graph)
{
const char *s;
switch (graph) {
case DARROW_CHAR: s = ""; break;
case UARROW_CHAR: s = ""; break;
case LARROW_CHAR: s = ""; break;
case RARROW_CHAR: s = ""; break;
default: s = "?"; break;
}
fputs(s, fp);
}
static int symbol__annotate_fprintf2(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp,
struct annotation_options *opts)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct annotation_write_ops wops = {
.first_line = true,
.obj = fp,
.set_color = FILE__set_color,
.set_percent_color = FILE__set_percent_color,
.set_jumps_percent_color = FILE__set_jumps_percent_color,
.printf = FILE__printf,
.write_graph = FILE__write_graph,
};
struct annotation_line *al;
list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
if (annotation_line__filter(al, notes))
continue;
annotation_line__write(al, notes, &wops, opts);
fputc('\n', fp);
wops.first_line = false;
}
return 0;
}
int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
struct annotation_options *opts)
{
const char *ev_name = evsel__name(evsel);
char buf[1024];
char *filename;
int err = -1;
FILE *fp;
if (asprintf(&filename, "%s.annotation", ms->sym->name) < 0)
return -1;
fp = fopen(filename, "w");
if (fp == NULL)
goto out_free_filename;
if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, sizeof(buf));
ev_name = buf;
}
fprintf(fp, "%s() %s\nEvent: %s\n\n",
ms->sym->name, map__dso(ms->map)->long_name, ev_name);
symbol__annotate_fprintf2(ms->sym, fp, opts);
fclose(fp);
err = 0;
out_free_filename:
free(filename);
return err;
}
void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist);
}
void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx);
int len = symbol__size(sym), offset;
h->nr_samples = 0;
for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) {
h->addr[offset].nr_samples = h->addr[offset].nr_samples * 7 / 8;
h->nr_samples += h->addr[offset].nr_samples;
}
}
void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as)
{
struct annotation_line *al, *n;
list_for_each_entry_safe(al, n, &as->source, node) {
list_del_init(&al->node);
disasm_line__free(disasm_line(al));
}
}
static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp)
{
size_t printed;
if (dl->al.offset == -1)
return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->al.line);
printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->al.offset, dl->ins.name);
if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') {
printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ",
dl->ops.raw);
}
return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n");
}
size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp)
{
struct disasm_line *pos;
size_t printed = 0;
list_for_each_entry(pos, head, al.node)
printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp);
return printed;
}
bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym)
{
if (!dl || !dl->ins.ops || !ins__is_jump(&dl->ins) ||
!disasm_line__has_local_offset(dl) || dl->ops.target.offset < 0 ||
dl->ops.target.offset >= (s64)symbol__size(sym))
return false;
return true;
}
void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
{
u64 offset, size = symbol__size(sym);
/* PLT symbols contain external offsets */
if (strstr(sym->name, "@plt"))
return;
for (offset = 0; offset < size; ++offset) {
struct annotation_line *al = notes->offsets[offset];
struct disasm_line *dl;
dl = disasm_line(al);
if (!disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(dl, sym))
continue;
al = notes->offsets[dl->ops.target.offset];
/*
* FIXME: Oops, no jump target? Buggy disassembler? Or do we
* have to adjust to the previous offset?
*/
if (al == NULL)
continue;
if (++al->jump_sources > notes->max_jump_sources)
notes->max_jump_sources = al->jump_sources;
}
}
void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size)
{
struct annotation_line *al;
notes->max_line_len = 0;
notes->nr_entries = 0;
notes->nr_asm_entries = 0;
list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
size_t line_len = strlen(al->line);
if (notes->max_line_len < line_len)
notes->max_line_len = line_len;
al->idx = notes->nr_entries++;
if (al->offset != -1) {
al->idx_asm = notes->nr_asm_entries++;
/*
* FIXME: short term bandaid to cope with assembly
* routines that comes with labels in the same column
* as the address in objdump, sigh.
*
* E.g. copy_user_generic_unrolled
*/
if (al->offset < size)
notes->offsets[al->offset] = al;
} else
al->idx_asm = -1;
}
}
static inline int width_jumps(int n)
{
if (n >= 100)
return 5;
if (n / 10)
return 2;
return 1;
}
static int annotation__max_ins_name(struct annotation *notes)
{
int max_name = 0, len;
struct annotation_line *al;
list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
if (al->offset == -1)
continue;
len = strlen(disasm_line(al)->ins.name);
if (max_name < len)
max_name = len;
}
return max_name;
}
void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym)
{
notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target =
notes->widths.min_addr = hex_width(symbol__size(sym));
notes->widths.max_addr = hex_width(sym->end);
notes->widths.jumps = width_jumps(notes->max_jump_sources);
notes->widths.max_ins_name = annotation__max_ins_name(notes);
}
void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes)
{
if (notes->options->use_offset)
notes->widths.target = notes->widths.min_addr;
else if (notes->options->full_addr)
notes->widths.target = BITS_PER_LONG / 4;
else
notes->widths.target = notes->widths.max_addr;
notes->widths.addr = notes->widths.target;
if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps)
notes->widths.addr += notes->widths.jumps + 1;
}
void annotation__toggle_full_addr(struct annotation *notes, struct map_symbol *ms)
{
notes->options->full_addr = !notes->options->full_addr;
if (notes->options->full_addr)
notes->start = map__objdump_2mem(ms->map, ms->sym->start);
else
notes->start = map__rip_2objdump(ms->map, ms->sym->start);
annotation__update_column_widths(notes);
}
static void annotation__calc_lines(struct annotation *notes, struct map *map,
struct rb_root *root,
struct annotation_options *opts)
{
struct annotation_line *al;
struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT;
list_for_each_entry(al, &notes->src->source, node) {
double percent_max = 0.0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < al->data_nr; i++) {
double percent;
percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
opts->percent_type);
if (percent > percent_max)
percent_max = percent;
}
if (percent_max <= 0.5)
continue;
al->path = get_srcline(map__dso(map), notes->start + al->offset, NULL,
false, true, notes->start + al->offset);
insert_source_line(&tmp_root, al, opts);
}
resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root);
}
static void symbol__calc_lines(struct map_symbol *ms, struct rb_root *root,
struct annotation_options *opts)
{
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(ms->sym);
annotation__calc_lines(notes, ms->map, root, opts);
}
int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
struct annotation_options *opts)
{
struct dso *dso = map__dso(ms->map);
struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
char buf[1024];
int err;
err = symbol__annotate2(ms, evsel, opts, NULL);
if (err) {
char msg[BUFSIZ];
dso->annotate_warned = true;
symbol__strerror_disassemble(ms, err, msg, sizeof(msg));
ui__error("Couldn't annotate %s:\n%s", sym->name, msg);
return -1;
}
if (opts->print_lines) {
srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path;
symbol__calc_lines(ms, &source_line, opts);
print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
}
hists__scnprintf_title(hists, buf, sizeof(buf));
fprintf(stdout, "%s, [percent: %s]\n%s() %s\n",
buf, percent_type_str(opts->percent_type), sym->name, dso->long_name);
symbol__annotate_fprintf2(sym, stdout, opts);
annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
return 0;
}
int symbol__tty_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
struct annotation_options *opts)
{
struct dso *dso = map__dso(ms->map);
struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT;
int err;
err = symbol__annotate(ms, evsel, opts, NULL);
if (err) {
char msg[BUFSIZ];
dso->annotate_warned = true;
symbol__strerror_disassemble(ms, err, msg, sizeof(msg));
ui__error("Couldn't annotate %s:\n%s", sym->name, msg);
return -1;
}
symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
if (opts->print_lines) {
srcline_full_filename = opts->full_path;
symbol__calc_lines(ms, &source_line, opts);
print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name);
}
symbol__annotate_printf(ms, evsel, opts);
annotated_source__purge(symbol__annotation(sym)->src);
return 0;
}
bool ui__has_annotation(void)
{
return use_browser == 1 && perf_hpp_list.sym;
}
static double annotation_line__max_percent(struct annotation_line *al,
struct annotation *notes,
unsigned int percent_type)
{
double percent_max = 0.0;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
double percent;
percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i],
percent_type);
if (percent > percent_max)
percent_max = percent;
}
return percent_max;
}
static void disasm_line__write(struct disasm_line *dl, struct annotation *notes,
void *obj, char *bf, size_t size,
void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
{
if (dl->ins.ops && dl->ins.ops->scnprintf) {
if (ins__is_jump(&dl->ins)) {
bool fwd;
if (dl->ops.target.outside)
goto call_like;
fwd = dl->ops.target.offset > dl->al.offset;
obj__write_graph(obj, fwd ? DARROW_CHAR : UARROW_CHAR);
obj__printf(obj, " ");
} else if (ins__is_call(&dl->ins)) {
call_like:
obj__write_graph(obj, RARROW_CHAR);
obj__printf(obj, " ");
} else if (ins__is_ret(&dl->ins)) {
obj__write_graph(obj, LARROW_CHAR);
obj__printf(obj, " ");
} else {
obj__printf(obj, " ");
}
} else {
obj__printf(obj, " ");
}
disasm_line__scnprintf(dl, bf, size, !notes->options->use_offset, notes->widths.max_ins_name);
}
static void ipc_coverage_string(char *bf, int size, struct annotation *notes)
{
double ipc = 0.0, coverage = 0.0;
if (notes->hit_cycles)
ipc = notes->hit_insn / ((double)notes->hit_cycles);
if (notes->total_insn) {
coverage = notes->cover_insn * 100.0 /
((double)notes->total_insn);
}
scnprintf(bf, size, "(Average IPC: %.2f, IPC Coverage: %.1f%%)",
ipc, coverage);
}
static void __annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
bool first_line, bool current_entry, bool change_color, int width,
void *obj, unsigned int percent_type,
int (*obj__set_color)(void *obj, int color),
void (*obj__set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current),
int (*obj__set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current),
void (*obj__printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...),
void (*obj__write_graph)(void *obj, int graph))
{
double percent_max = annotation_line__max_percent(al, notes, percent_type);
int pcnt_width = annotation__pcnt_width(notes),
cycles_width = annotation__cycles_width(notes);
bool show_title = false;
char bf[256];
int printed;
if (first_line && (al->offset == -1 || percent_max == 0.0)) {
if (notes->have_cycles) {
if (al->ipc == 0.0 && al->cycles == 0)
show_title = true;
} else
show_title = true;
}
if (al->offset != -1 && percent_max != 0.0) {
int i;
for (i = 0; i < notes->nr_events; i++) {
double percent;
percent = annotation_data__percent(&al->data[i], percent_type);
obj__set_percent_color(obj, percent, current_entry);
if (symbol_conf.show_total_period) {
obj__printf(obj, "%11" PRIu64 " ", al->data[i].he.period);
} else if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples) {
obj__printf(obj, "%6" PRIu64 " ",
al->data[i].he.nr_samples);
} else {
obj__printf(obj, "%6.2f ", percent);
}
}
} else {
obj__set_percent_color(obj, 0, current_entry);
if (!show_title)
obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width, " ");
else {
obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", pcnt_width,
symbol_conf.show_total_period ? "Period" :
symbol_conf.show_nr_samples ? "Samples" : "Percent");
}
}
if (notes->have_cycles) {
if (al->ipc)
obj__printf(obj, "%*.2f ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, al->ipc);
else if (!show_title)
obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH, " ");
else
obj__printf(obj, "%*s ", ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH - 1, "IPC");
if (!notes->options->show_minmax_cycle) {
if (al->cycles)
obj__printf(obj, "%*" PRIu64 " ",
ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1, al->cycles);
else if (!show_title)
obj__printf(obj, "%*s",
ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH, " ");
else
obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
"Cycle");
} else {
if (al->cycles) {
char str[32];
scnprintf(str, sizeof(str),
"%" PRIu64 "(%" PRIu64 "/%" PRIu64 ")",
al->cycles, al->cycles_min,
al->cycles_max);
obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
str);
} else if (!show_title)
obj__printf(obj, "%*s",
ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH,
" ");
else
obj__printf(obj, "%*s ",
ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH - 1,
"Cycle(min/max)");
}
if (show_title && !*al->line) {
ipc_coverage_string(bf, sizeof(bf), notes);
obj__printf(obj, "%*s", ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH, bf);
}
}
obj__printf(obj, " ");
if (!*al->line)
obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width, " ");
else if (al->offset == -1) {
if (al->line_nr && notes->options->show_linenr)
printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*d ", notes->widths.addr + 1, al->line_nr);
else
printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ", notes->widths.addr, " ");
obj__printf(obj, bf);
obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - printed - pcnt_width - cycles_width + 1, al->line);
} else {
u64 addr = al->offset;
int color = -1;
if (!notes->options->use_offset)
addr += notes->start;
if (!notes->options->use_offset) {
printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%" PRIx64 ": ", addr);
} else {
if (al->jump_sources &&
notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS) {
if (notes->options->show_nr_jumps) {
int prev;
printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*d ",
notes->widths.jumps,
al->jump_sources);
prev = obj__set_jumps_percent_color(obj, al->jump_sources,
current_entry);
obj__printf(obj, bf);
obj__set_color(obj, prev);
}
print_addr:
printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%*" PRIx64 ": ",
notes->widths.target, addr);
} else if (ins__is_call(&disasm_line(al)->ins) &&
notes->options->offset_level >= ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL) {
goto print_addr;
} else if (notes->options->offset_level == ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL) {
goto print_addr;
} else {
printed = scnprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%-*s ",
notes->widths.addr, " ");
}
}
if (change_color)
color = obj__set_color(obj, HE_COLORSET_ADDR);
obj__printf(obj, bf);
if (change_color)
obj__set_color(obj, color);
disasm_line__write(disasm_line(al), notes, obj, bf, sizeof(bf), obj__printf, obj__write_graph);
obj__printf(obj, "%-*s", width - pcnt_width - cycles_width - 3 - printed, bf);
}
}
void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
struct annotation_write_ops *wops,
struct annotation_options *opts)
{
__annotation_line__write(al, notes, wops->first_line, wops->current_entry,
wops->change_color, wops->width, wops->obj,
opts->percent_type,
wops->set_color, wops->set_percent_color,
wops->set_jumps_percent_color, wops->printf,
wops->write_graph);
}
int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
struct annotation_options *options, struct arch **parch)
{
struct symbol *sym = ms->sym;
struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym);
size_t size = symbol__size(sym);
int nr_pcnt = 1, err;
notes->offsets = zalloc(size * sizeof(struct annotation_line *));
if (notes->offsets == NULL)
return ENOMEM;
if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel))
nr_pcnt = evsel->core.nr_members;
err = symbol__annotate(ms, evsel, options, parch);
if (err)
goto out_free_offsets;
notes->options = options;
symbol__calc_percent(sym, evsel);
annotation__set_offsets(notes, size);
annotation__mark_jump_targets(notes, sym);
annotation__compute_ipc(notes, size);
annotation__init_column_widths(notes, sym);
notes->nr_events = nr_pcnt;
annotation__update_column_widths(notes);
sym->annotate2 = 1;
return 0;
out_free_offsets:
zfree(&notes->offsets);
return err;
}
static int annotation__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
{
struct annotation_options *opt = data;
if (!strstarts(var, "annotate."))
return 0;
if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.offset_level")) {
perf_config_u8(&opt->offset_level, "offset_level", value);
if (opt->offset_level > ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL)
opt->offset_level = ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL;
else if (opt->offset_level < ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL)
opt->offset_level = ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL;
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.hide_src_code")) {
opt->hide_src_code = perf_config_bool("hide_src_code", value);
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.jump_arrows")) {
opt->jump_arrows = perf_config_bool("jump_arrows", value);
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_linenr")) {
opt->show_linenr = perf_config_bool("show_linenr", value);
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_nr_jumps")) {
opt->show_nr_jumps = perf_config_bool("show_nr_jumps", value);
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_nr_samples")) {
symbol_conf.show_nr_samples = perf_config_bool("show_nr_samples",
value);
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.show_total_period")) {
symbol_conf.show_total_period = perf_config_bool("show_total_period",
value);
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.use_offset")) {
opt->use_offset = perf_config_bool("use_offset", value);
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.disassembler_style")) {
opt->disassembler_style = strdup(value);
if (!opt->disassembler_style) {
pr_err("Not enough memory for annotate.disassembler_style\n");
return -1;
}
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.objdump")) {
opt->objdump_path = strdup(value);
if (!opt->objdump_path) {
pr_err("Not enough memory for annotate.objdump\n");
return -1;
}
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.addr2line")) {
symbol_conf.addr2line_path = strdup(value);
if (!symbol_conf.addr2line_path) {
pr_err("Not enough memory for annotate.addr2line\n");
return -1;
}
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.demangle")) {
symbol_conf.demangle = perf_config_bool("demangle", value);
} else if (!strcmp(var, "annotate.demangle_kernel")) {
symbol_conf.demangle_kernel = perf_config_bool("demangle_kernel", value);
} else {
pr_debug("%s variable unknown, ignoring...", var);
}
return 0;
}
void annotation_options__init(struct annotation_options *opt)
{
memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt));
/* Default values. */
opt->use_offset = true;
opt->jump_arrows = true;
opt->annotate_src = true;
opt->offset_level = ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS;
opt->percent_type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL;
}
void annotation_options__exit(struct annotation_options *opt)
{
zfree(&opt->disassembler_style);
zfree(&opt->objdump_path);
}
void annotation_config__init(struct annotation_options *opt)
{
perf_config(annotation__config, opt);
}
static unsigned int parse_percent_type(char *str1, char *str2)
{
unsigned int type = (unsigned int) -1;
if (!strcmp("period", str1)) {
if (!strcmp("local", str2))
type = PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL;
else if (!strcmp("global", str2))
type = PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL;
}
if (!strcmp("hits", str1)) {
if (!strcmp("local", str2))
type = PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL;
else if (!strcmp("global", str2))
type = PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL;
}
return type;
}
int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
int unset __maybe_unused)
{
struct annotation_options *opts = opt->value;
unsigned int type;
char *str1, *str2;
int err = -1;
str1 = strdup(_str);
if (!str1)
return -ENOMEM;
str2 = strchr(str1, '-');
if (!str2)
goto out;
*str2++ = 0;
type = parse_percent_type(str1, str2);
if (type == (unsigned int) -1)
type = parse_percent_type(str2, str1);
if (type != (unsigned int) -1) {
opts->percent_type = type;
err = 0;
}
out:
free(str1);
return err;
}
int annotate_check_args(struct annotation_options *args)
{
if (args->prefix_strip && !args->prefix) {
pr_err("--prefix-strip requires --prefix\n");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}