456 lines
11 KiB
C
456 lines
11 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Analog Devices AD7466/7/8 AD7476/5/7/8 (A) SPI ADC driver
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* TI ADC081S/ADC101S/ADC121S 8/10/12-bit SPI ADC driver
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*
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* Copyright 2010 Analog Devices Inc.
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*/
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/sysfs.h>
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#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
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#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/bitops.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
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#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
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#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
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#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
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#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
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struct ad7476_state;
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struct ad7476_chip_info {
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unsigned int int_vref_uv;
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struct iio_chan_spec channel[2];
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/* channels used when convst gpio is defined */
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struct iio_chan_spec convst_channel[2];
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void (*reset)(struct ad7476_state *);
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bool has_vref;
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bool has_vdrive;
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};
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struct ad7476_state {
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struct spi_device *spi;
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const struct ad7476_chip_info *chip_info;
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struct regulator *ref_reg;
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struct gpio_desc *convst_gpio;
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struct spi_transfer xfer;
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struct spi_message msg;
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/*
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* DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) may require the
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* transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines.
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* Make the buffer large enough for one 16 bit sample and one 64 bit
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* aligned 64 bit timestamp.
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*/
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unsigned char data[ALIGN(2, sizeof(s64)) + sizeof(s64)] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
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};
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enum ad7476_supported_device_ids {
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ID_AD7091,
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ID_AD7091R,
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ID_AD7273,
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ID_AD7274,
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ID_AD7276,
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ID_AD7277,
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ID_AD7278,
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ID_AD7466,
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ID_AD7467,
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ID_AD7468,
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ID_AD7475,
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ID_AD7495,
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ID_AD7940,
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ID_ADC081S,
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ID_ADC101S,
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ID_ADC121S,
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ID_ADS7866,
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ID_ADS7867,
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ID_ADS7868,
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ID_LTC2314_14,
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};
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static void ad7091_convst(struct ad7476_state *st)
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{
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if (!st->convst_gpio)
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return;
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gpiod_set_value(st->convst_gpio, 0);
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udelay(1); /* CONVST pulse width: 10 ns min */
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gpiod_set_value(st->convst_gpio, 1);
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udelay(1); /* Conversion time: 650 ns max */
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}
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static irqreturn_t ad7476_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
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{
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struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
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struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
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struct ad7476_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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int b_sent;
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ad7091_convst(st);
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b_sent = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg);
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if (b_sent < 0)
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goto done;
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iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, st->data,
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iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
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done:
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iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
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return IRQ_HANDLED;
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}
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static void ad7091_reset(struct ad7476_state *st)
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{
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/* Any transfers with 8 scl cycles will reset the device */
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spi_read(st->spi, st->data, 1);
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}
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static int ad7476_scan_direct(struct ad7476_state *st)
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{
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int ret;
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ad7091_convst(st);
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ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &st->msg);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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return be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)st->data);
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}
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static int ad7476_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
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int *val,
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int *val2,
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long m)
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{
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int ret;
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struct ad7476_state *st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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int scale_uv;
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switch (m) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
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ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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ret = ad7476_scan_direct(st);
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iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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*val = (ret >> st->chip_info->channel[0].scan_type.shift) &
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GENMASK(st->chip_info->channel[0].scan_type.realbits - 1, 0);
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return IIO_VAL_INT;
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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if (st->ref_reg) {
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scale_uv = regulator_get_voltage(st->ref_reg);
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if (scale_uv < 0)
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return scale_uv;
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} else {
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scale_uv = st->chip_info->int_vref_uv;
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}
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*val = scale_uv / 1000;
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*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
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return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
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}
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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#define _AD7476_CHAN(bits, _shift, _info_mask_sep) \
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{ \
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.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
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.indexed = 1, \
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.info_mask_separate = _info_mask_sep, \
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.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
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.scan_type = { \
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.sign = 'u', \
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.realbits = (bits), \
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.storagebits = 16, \
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.shift = (_shift), \
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.endianness = IIO_BE, \
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}, \
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}
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#define ADC081S_CHAN(bits) _AD7476_CHAN((bits), 12 - (bits), \
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW))
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#define AD7476_CHAN(bits) _AD7476_CHAN((bits), 13 - (bits), \
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW))
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#define AD7940_CHAN(bits) _AD7476_CHAN((bits), 15 - (bits), \
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW))
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#define AD7091R_CHAN(bits) _AD7476_CHAN((bits), 16 - (bits), 0)
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#define AD7091R_CONVST_CHAN(bits) _AD7476_CHAN((bits), 16 - (bits), \
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW))
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#define ADS786X_CHAN(bits) _AD7476_CHAN((bits), 12 - (bits), \
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW))
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static const struct ad7476_chip_info ad7476_chip_info_tbl[] = {
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[ID_AD7091] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7091R_CHAN(12),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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.convst_channel[0] = AD7091R_CONVST_CHAN(12),
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.convst_channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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.reset = ad7091_reset,
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},
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[ID_AD7091R] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7091R_CHAN(12),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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.convst_channel[0] = AD7091R_CONVST_CHAN(12),
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.convst_channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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.int_vref_uv = 2500000,
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.has_vref = true,
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.reset = ad7091_reset,
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},
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[ID_AD7273] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7940_CHAN(10),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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.has_vref = true,
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},
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[ID_AD7274] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7940_CHAN(12),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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.has_vref = true,
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},
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[ID_AD7276] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7940_CHAN(12),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_AD7277] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7940_CHAN(10),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_AD7278] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7940_CHAN(8),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_AD7466] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7476_CHAN(12),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_AD7467] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7476_CHAN(10),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_AD7468] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7476_CHAN(8),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_AD7475] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7476_CHAN(12),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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.has_vref = true,
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.has_vdrive = true,
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},
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[ID_AD7495] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7476_CHAN(12),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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.int_vref_uv = 2500000,
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.has_vdrive = true,
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},
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[ID_AD7940] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7940_CHAN(14),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_ADC081S] = {
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.channel[0] = ADC081S_CHAN(8),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_ADC101S] = {
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.channel[0] = ADC081S_CHAN(10),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_ADC121S] = {
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.channel[0] = ADC081S_CHAN(12),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_ADS7866] = {
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.channel[0] = ADS786X_CHAN(12),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_ADS7867] = {
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.channel[0] = ADS786X_CHAN(10),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_ADS7868] = {
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.channel[0] = ADS786X_CHAN(8),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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},
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[ID_LTC2314_14] = {
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.channel[0] = AD7940_CHAN(14),
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.channel[1] = IIO_CHAN_SOFT_TIMESTAMP(1),
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.has_vref = true,
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},
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};
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static const struct iio_info ad7476_info = {
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.read_raw = &ad7476_read_raw,
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};
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static void ad7476_reg_disable(void *data)
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{
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struct regulator *reg = data;
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regulator_disable(reg);
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}
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static int ad7476_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
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{
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struct ad7476_state *st;
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struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
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struct regulator *reg;
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int ret;
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indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*st));
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if (!indio_dev)
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return -ENOMEM;
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st = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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st->chip_info =
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&ad7476_chip_info_tbl[spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data];
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reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vcc");
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if (IS_ERR(reg))
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return PTR_ERR(reg);
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ret = regulator_enable(reg);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev, ad7476_reg_disable, reg);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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/* Either vcc or vref (below) as appropriate */
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if (!st->chip_info->int_vref_uv)
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st->ref_reg = reg;
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if (st->chip_info->has_vref) {
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/* If a device has an internal reference vref is optional */
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if (st->chip_info->int_vref_uv) {
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reg = devm_regulator_get_optional(&spi->dev, "vref");
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if (IS_ERR(reg) && (PTR_ERR(reg) != -ENODEV))
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return PTR_ERR(reg);
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} else {
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reg = devm_regulator_get(&spi->dev, "vref");
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if (IS_ERR(reg))
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return PTR_ERR(reg);
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}
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if (!IS_ERR(reg)) {
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ret = regulator_enable(reg);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&spi->dev,
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ad7476_reg_disable,
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reg);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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st->ref_reg = reg;
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} else {
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/*
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* Can only get here if device supports both internal
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* and external reference, but the regulator connected
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* to the external reference is not connected.
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* Set the reference regulator pointer to NULL to
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* indicate this.
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*/
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st->ref_reg = NULL;
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}
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}
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if (st->chip_info->has_vdrive) {
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ret = devm_regulator_get_enable(&spi->dev, "vdrive");
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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}
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st->convst_gpio = devm_gpiod_get_optional(&spi->dev,
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"adi,conversion-start",
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GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
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if (IS_ERR(st->convst_gpio))
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return PTR_ERR(st->convst_gpio);
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st->spi = spi;
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indio_dev->name = spi_get_device_id(spi)->name;
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indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
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indio_dev->channels = st->chip_info->channel;
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indio_dev->num_channels = 2;
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indio_dev->info = &ad7476_info;
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if (st->convst_gpio)
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indio_dev->channels = st->chip_info->convst_channel;
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/* Setup default message */
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st->xfer.rx_buf = &st->data;
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st->xfer.len = st->chip_info->channel[0].scan_type.storagebits / 8;
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spi_message_init(&st->msg);
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spi_message_add_tail(&st->xfer, &st->msg);
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ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&spi->dev, indio_dev, NULL,
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&ad7476_trigger_handler, NULL);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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if (st->chip_info->reset)
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st->chip_info->reset(st);
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return devm_iio_device_register(&spi->dev, indio_dev);
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}
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static const struct spi_device_id ad7476_id[] = {
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{"ad7091", ID_AD7091},
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{"ad7091r", ID_AD7091R},
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{"ad7273", ID_AD7273},
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{"ad7274", ID_AD7274},
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{"ad7276", ID_AD7276},
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{"ad7277", ID_AD7277},
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{"ad7278", ID_AD7278},
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{"ad7466", ID_AD7466},
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{"ad7467", ID_AD7467},
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{"ad7468", ID_AD7468},
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{"ad7475", ID_AD7475},
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{"ad7476", ID_AD7466},
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{"ad7476a", ID_AD7466},
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{"ad7477", ID_AD7467},
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{"ad7477a", ID_AD7467},
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{"ad7478", ID_AD7468},
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{"ad7478a", ID_AD7468},
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{"ad7495", ID_AD7495},
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{"ad7910", ID_AD7467},
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{"ad7920", ID_AD7466},
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{"ad7940", ID_AD7940},
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{"adc081s", ID_ADC081S},
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{"adc101s", ID_ADC101S},
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{"adc121s", ID_ADC121S},
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{"ads7866", ID_ADS7866},
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{"ads7867", ID_ADS7867},
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{"ads7868", ID_ADS7868},
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{"ltc2314-14", ID_LTC2314_14},
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{}
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad7476_id);
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static struct spi_driver ad7476_driver = {
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.driver = {
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.name = "ad7476",
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},
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.probe = ad7476_probe,
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.id_table = ad7476_id,
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};
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module_spi_driver(ad7476_driver);
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Hennerich <michael.hennerich@analog.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD7476 and similar 1-channel ADCs");
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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