kvj
/
linux-zen-desktop
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
linux-zen-desktop/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/cacheinfo.c

1219 lines
32 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Routines to identify caches on Intel CPU.
*
* Changes:
* Venkatesh Pallipadi : Adding cache identification through cpuid(4)
* Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>: Work with CPU hotplug infrastructure.
* Andi Kleen / Andreas Herrmann : CPUID4 emulation on AMD.
*/
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
#include <linux/cpu.h>
#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/capability.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/cacheinfo.h>
#include <asm/amd_nb.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include "cpu.h"
#define LVL_1_INST 1
#define LVL_1_DATA 2
#define LVL_2 3
#define LVL_3 4
#define LVL_TRACE 5
/* Shared last level cache maps */
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_llc_shared_map);
/* Shared L2 cache maps */
DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(cpumask_var_t, cpu_l2c_shared_map);
/* Kernel controls MTRR and/or PAT MSRs. */
unsigned int memory_caching_control __ro_after_init;
struct _cache_table {
unsigned char descriptor;
char cache_type;
short size;
};
#define MB(x) ((x) * 1024)
/* All the cache descriptor types we care about (no TLB or
trace cache entries) */
static const struct _cache_table cache_table[] =
{
{ 0x06, LVL_1_INST, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x08, LVL_1_INST, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x09, LVL_1_INST, 32 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x0a, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 2 way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x0c, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x0d, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x0e, LVL_1_DATA, 24 }, /* 6-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x21, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x22, LVL_3, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x23, LVL_3, MB(1) }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x25, LVL_3, MB(2) }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x29, LVL_3, MB(4) }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x2c, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x30, LVL_1_INST, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x39, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3a, LVL_2, 192 }, /* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3b, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 2-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3c, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3d, LVL_2, 384 }, /* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3e, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3f, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x41, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x42, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x43, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x44, LVL_2, MB(1) }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x45, LVL_2, MB(2) }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x46, LVL_3, MB(4) }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x47, LVL_3, MB(8) }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x48, LVL_2, MB(3) }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x49, LVL_3, MB(4) }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x4a, LVL_3, MB(6) }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x4b, LVL_3, MB(8) }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x4c, LVL_3, MB(12) }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x4d, LVL_3, MB(16) }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x4e, LVL_2, MB(6) }, /* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x60, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x66, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x67, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x68, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x70, LVL_TRACE, 12 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
{ 0x71, LVL_TRACE, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
{ 0x72, LVL_TRACE, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
{ 0x73, LVL_TRACE, 64 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
{ 0x78, LVL_2, MB(1) }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x79, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7a, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7b, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7c, LVL_2, MB(1) }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7d, LVL_2, MB(2) }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7f, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x80, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x82, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x83, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x84, LVL_2, MB(1) }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x85, LVL_2, MB(2) }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x86, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x87, LVL_2, MB(1) }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xd0, LVL_3, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xd1, LVL_3, MB(1) }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xd2, LVL_3, MB(2) }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xd6, LVL_3, MB(1) }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xd7, LVL_3, MB(2) }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xd8, LVL_3, MB(4) }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xdc, LVL_3, MB(2) }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xdd, LVL_3, MB(4) }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xde, LVL_3, MB(8) }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xe2, LVL_3, MB(2) }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xe3, LVL_3, MB(4) }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xe4, LVL_3, MB(8) }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xea, LVL_3, MB(12) }, /* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xeb, LVL_3, MB(18) }, /* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0xec, LVL_3, MB(24) }, /* 24-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x00, 0, 0}
};
enum _cache_type {
CTYPE_NULL = 0,
CTYPE_DATA = 1,
CTYPE_INST = 2,
CTYPE_UNIFIED = 3
};
union _cpuid4_leaf_eax {
struct {
enum _cache_type type:5;
unsigned int level:3;
unsigned int is_self_initializing:1;
unsigned int is_fully_associative:1;
unsigned int reserved:4;
unsigned int num_threads_sharing:12;
unsigned int num_cores_on_die:6;
} split;
u32 full;
};
union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx {
struct {
unsigned int coherency_line_size:12;
unsigned int physical_line_partition:10;
unsigned int ways_of_associativity:10;
} split;
u32 full;
};
union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx {
struct {
unsigned int number_of_sets:32;
} split;
u32 full;
};
struct _cpuid4_info_regs {
union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;
union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
unsigned int id;
unsigned long size;
struct amd_northbridge *nb;
};
static unsigned short num_cache_leaves;
/* AMD doesn't have CPUID4. Emulate it here to report the same
information to the user. This makes some assumptions about the machine:
L2 not shared, no SMT etc. that is currently true on AMD CPUs.
In theory the TLBs could be reported as fake type (they are in "dummy").
Maybe later */
union l1_cache {
struct {
unsigned line_size:8;
unsigned lines_per_tag:8;
unsigned assoc:8;
unsigned size_in_kb:8;
};
unsigned val;
};
union l2_cache {
struct {
unsigned line_size:8;
unsigned lines_per_tag:4;
unsigned assoc:4;
unsigned size_in_kb:16;
};
unsigned val;
};
union l3_cache {
struct {
unsigned line_size:8;
unsigned lines_per_tag:4;
unsigned assoc:4;
unsigned res:2;
unsigned size_encoded:14;
};
unsigned val;
};
static const unsigned short assocs[] = {
[1] = 1,
[2] = 2,
[4] = 4,
[6] = 8,
[8] = 16,
[0xa] = 32,
[0xb] = 48,
[0xc] = 64,
[0xd] = 96,
[0xe] = 128,
[0xf] = 0xffff /* fully associative - no way to show this currently */
};
static const unsigned char levels[] = { 1, 1, 2, 3 };
static const unsigned char types[] = { 1, 2, 3, 3 };
static const enum cache_type cache_type_map[] = {
[CTYPE_NULL] = CACHE_TYPE_NOCACHE,
[CTYPE_DATA] = CACHE_TYPE_DATA,
[CTYPE_INST] = CACHE_TYPE_INST,
[CTYPE_UNIFIED] = CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED,
};
static void
amd_cpuid4(int leaf, union _cpuid4_leaf_eax *eax,
union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx *ebx,
union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx *ecx)
{
unsigned dummy;
unsigned line_size, lines_per_tag, assoc, size_in_kb;
union l1_cache l1i, l1d;
union l2_cache l2;
union l3_cache l3;
union l1_cache *l1 = &l1d;
eax->full = 0;
ebx->full = 0;
ecx->full = 0;
cpuid(0x80000005, &dummy, &dummy, &l1d.val, &l1i.val);
cpuid(0x80000006, &dummy, &dummy, &l2.val, &l3.val);
switch (leaf) {
case 1:
l1 = &l1i;
fallthrough;
case 0:
if (!l1->val)
return;
assoc = assocs[l1->assoc];
line_size = l1->line_size;
lines_per_tag = l1->lines_per_tag;
size_in_kb = l1->size_in_kb;
break;
case 2:
if (!l2.val)
return;
assoc = assocs[l2.assoc];
line_size = l2.line_size;
lines_per_tag = l2.lines_per_tag;
/* cpu_data has errata corrections for K7 applied */
size_in_kb = __this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86_cache_size);
break;
case 3:
if (!l3.val)
return;
assoc = assocs[l3.assoc];
line_size = l3.line_size;
lines_per_tag = l3.lines_per_tag;
size_in_kb = l3.size_encoded * 512;
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_AMD_DCM)) {
size_in_kb = size_in_kb >> 1;
assoc = assoc >> 1;
}
break;
default:
return;
}
eax->split.is_self_initializing = 1;
eax->split.type = types[leaf];
eax->split.level = levels[leaf];
eax->split.num_threads_sharing = 0;
eax->split.num_cores_on_die = __this_cpu_read(cpu_info.x86_max_cores) - 1;
if (assoc == 0xffff)
eax->split.is_fully_associative = 1;
ebx->split.coherency_line_size = line_size - 1;
ebx->split.ways_of_associativity = assoc - 1;
ebx->split.physical_line_partition = lines_per_tag - 1;
ecx->split.number_of_sets = (size_in_kb * 1024) / line_size /
(ebx->split.ways_of_associativity + 1) - 1;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_AMD_NB) && defined(CONFIG_SYSFS)
/*
* L3 cache descriptors
*/
static void amd_calc_l3_indices(struct amd_northbridge *nb)
{
struct amd_l3_cache *l3 = &nb->l3_cache;
unsigned int sc0, sc1, sc2, sc3;
u32 val = 0;
pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1C4, &val);
/* calculate subcache sizes */
l3->subcaches[0] = sc0 = !(val & BIT(0));
l3->subcaches[1] = sc1 = !(val & BIT(4));
if (boot_cpu_data.x86 == 0x15) {
l3->subcaches[0] = sc0 += !(val & BIT(1));
l3->subcaches[1] = sc1 += !(val & BIT(5));
}
l3->subcaches[2] = sc2 = !(val & BIT(8)) + !(val & BIT(9));
l3->subcaches[3] = sc3 = !(val & BIT(12)) + !(val & BIT(13));
l3->indices = (max(max3(sc0, sc1, sc2), sc3) << 10) - 1;
}
/*
* check whether a slot used for disabling an L3 index is occupied.
* @l3: L3 cache descriptor
* @slot: slot number (0..1)
*
* @returns: the disabled index if used or negative value if slot free.
*/
static int amd_get_l3_disable_slot(struct amd_northbridge *nb, unsigned slot)
{
unsigned int reg = 0;
pci_read_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1BC + slot * 4, &reg);
/* check whether this slot is activated already */
if (reg & (3UL << 30))
return reg & 0xfff;
return -1;
}
static ssize_t show_cache_disable(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, char *buf,
unsigned int slot)
{
int index;
struct amd_northbridge *nb = this_leaf->priv;
index = amd_get_l3_disable_slot(nb, slot);
if (index >= 0)
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", index);
return sprintf(buf, "FREE\n");
}
#define SHOW_CACHE_DISABLE(slot) \
static ssize_t \
cache_disable_##slot##_show(struct device *dev, \
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \
{ \
struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
return show_cache_disable(this_leaf, buf, slot); \
}
SHOW_CACHE_DISABLE(0)
SHOW_CACHE_DISABLE(1)
static void amd_l3_disable_index(struct amd_northbridge *nb, int cpu,
unsigned slot, unsigned long idx)
{
int i;
idx |= BIT(30);
/*
* disable index in all 4 subcaches
*/
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
u32 reg = idx | (i << 20);
if (!nb->l3_cache.subcaches[i])
continue;
pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1BC + slot * 4, reg);
/*
* We need to WBINVD on a core on the node containing the L3
* cache which indices we disable therefore a simple wbinvd()
* is not sufficient.
*/
wbinvd_on_cpu(cpu);
reg |= BIT(31);
pci_write_config_dword(nb->misc, 0x1BC + slot * 4, reg);
}
}
/*
* disable a L3 cache index by using a disable-slot
*
* @l3: L3 cache descriptor
* @cpu: A CPU on the node containing the L3 cache
* @slot: slot number (0..1)
* @index: index to disable
*
* @return: 0 on success, error status on failure
*/
static int amd_set_l3_disable_slot(struct amd_northbridge *nb, int cpu,
unsigned slot, unsigned long index)
{
int ret = 0;
/* check if @slot is already used or the index is already disabled */
ret = amd_get_l3_disable_slot(nb, slot);
if (ret >= 0)
return -EEXIST;
if (index > nb->l3_cache.indices)
return -EINVAL;
/* check whether the other slot has disabled the same index already */
if (index == amd_get_l3_disable_slot(nb, !slot))
return -EEXIST;
amd_l3_disable_index(nb, cpu, slot, index);
return 0;
}
static ssize_t store_cache_disable(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
const char *buf, size_t count,
unsigned int slot)
{
unsigned long val = 0;
int cpu, err = 0;
struct amd_northbridge *nb = this_leaf->priv;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
cpu = cpumask_first(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &val) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
err = amd_set_l3_disable_slot(nb, cpu, slot, val);
if (err) {
if (err == -EEXIST)
pr_warn("L3 slot %d in use/index already disabled!\n",
slot);
return err;
}
return count;
}
#define STORE_CACHE_DISABLE(slot) \
static ssize_t \
cache_disable_##slot##_store(struct device *dev, \
struct device_attribute *attr, \
const char *buf, size_t count) \
{ \
struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \
return store_cache_disable(this_leaf, buf, count, slot); \
}
STORE_CACHE_DISABLE(0)
STORE_CACHE_DISABLE(1)
static ssize_t subcaches_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int cpu = cpumask_first(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
return sprintf(buf, "%x\n", amd_get_subcaches(cpu));
}
static ssize_t subcaches_store(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int cpu = cpumask_first(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
unsigned long val;
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EPERM;
if (kstrtoul(buf, 16, &val) < 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (amd_set_subcaches(cpu, val))
return -EINVAL;
return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cache_disable_0);
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(cache_disable_1);
static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(subcaches);
static umode_t
cache_private_attrs_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *attr, int unused)
{
struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
umode_t mode = attr->mode;
if (!this_leaf->priv)
return 0;
if ((attr == &dev_attr_subcaches.attr) &&
amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
return mode;
if ((attr == &dev_attr_cache_disable_0.attr ||
attr == &dev_attr_cache_disable_1.attr) &&
amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE))
return mode;
return 0;
}
static struct attribute_group cache_private_group = {
.is_visible = cache_private_attrs_is_visible,
};
static void init_amd_l3_attrs(void)
{
int n = 1;
static struct attribute **amd_l3_attrs;
if (amd_l3_attrs) /* already initialized */
return;
if (amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE))
n += 2;
if (amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
n += 1;
amd_l3_attrs = kcalloc(n, sizeof(*amd_l3_attrs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!amd_l3_attrs)
return;
n = 0;
if (amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_INDEX_DISABLE)) {
amd_l3_attrs[n++] = &dev_attr_cache_disable_0.attr;
amd_l3_attrs[n++] = &dev_attr_cache_disable_1.attr;
}
if (amd_nb_has_feature(AMD_NB_L3_PARTITIONING))
amd_l3_attrs[n++] = &dev_attr_subcaches.attr;
cache_private_group.attrs = amd_l3_attrs;
}
const struct attribute_group *
cache_get_priv_group(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf)
{
struct amd_northbridge *nb = this_leaf->priv;
if (this_leaf->level < 3 || !nb)
return NULL;
if (nb && nb->l3_cache.indices)
init_amd_l3_attrs();
return &cache_private_group;
}
static void amd_init_l3_cache(struct _cpuid4_info_regs *this_leaf, int index)
{
int node;
/* only for L3, and not in virtualized environments */
if (index < 3)
return;
node = topology_die_id(smp_processor_id());
this_leaf->nb = node_to_amd_nb(node);
if (this_leaf->nb && !this_leaf->nb->l3_cache.indices)
amd_calc_l3_indices(this_leaf->nb);
}
#else
#define amd_init_l3_cache(x, y)
#endif /* CONFIG_AMD_NB && CONFIG_SYSFS */
static int
cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs(int index, struct _cpuid4_info_regs *this_leaf)
{
union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;
union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
unsigned edx;
if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) {
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT))
cpuid_count(0x8000001d, index, &eax.full,
&ebx.full, &ecx.full, &edx);
else
amd_cpuid4(index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx);
amd_init_l3_cache(this_leaf, index);
} else if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
cpuid_count(0x8000001d, index, &eax.full,
&ebx.full, &ecx.full, &edx);
amd_init_l3_cache(this_leaf, index);
} else {
cpuid_count(4, index, &eax.full, &ebx.full, &ecx.full, &edx);
}
if (eax.split.type == CTYPE_NULL)
return -EIO; /* better error ? */
this_leaf->eax = eax;
this_leaf->ebx = ebx;
this_leaf->ecx = ecx;
this_leaf->size = (ecx.split.number_of_sets + 1) *
(ebx.split.coherency_line_size + 1) *
(ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1) *
(ebx.split.ways_of_associativity + 1);
return 0;
}
static int find_num_cache_leaves(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx, op;
union _cpuid4_leaf_eax cache_eax;
int i = -1;
if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD ||
c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON)
op = 0x8000001d;
else
op = 4;
do {
++i;
/* Do cpuid(op) loop to find out num_cache_leaves */
cpuid_count(op, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
cache_eax.full = eax;
} while (cache_eax.split.type != CTYPE_NULL);
return i;
}
void cacheinfo_amd_init_llc_id(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int cpu)
{
/*
* We may have multiple LLCs if L3 caches exist, so check if we
* have an L3 cache by looking at the L3 cache CPUID leaf.
*/
if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
return;
if (c->x86 < 0x17) {
/* LLC is at the node level. */
per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->cpu_die_id;
} else if (c->x86 == 0x17 && c->x86_model <= 0x1F) {
/*
* LLC is at the core complex level.
* Core complex ID is ApicId[3] for these processors.
*/
per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->apicid >> 3;
} else {
/*
* LLC ID is calculated from the number of threads sharing the
* cache.
* */
u32 eax, ebx, ecx, edx, num_sharing_cache = 0;
u32 llc_index = find_num_cache_leaves(c) - 1;
cpuid_count(0x8000001d, llc_index, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
if (eax)
num_sharing_cache = ((eax >> 14) & 0xfff) + 1;
if (num_sharing_cache) {
int bits = get_count_order(num_sharing_cache);
per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->apicid >> bits;
}
}
}
void cacheinfo_hygon_init_llc_id(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, int cpu)
{
/*
* We may have multiple LLCs if L3 caches exist, so check if we
* have an L3 cache by looking at the L3 cache CPUID leaf.
*/
if (!cpuid_edx(0x80000006))
return;
/*
* LLC is at the core complex level.
* Core complex ID is ApicId[3] for these processors.
*/
per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->apicid >> 3;
}
void init_amd_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
num_cache_leaves = find_num_cache_leaves(c);
} else if (c->extended_cpuid_level >= 0x80000006) {
if (cpuid_edx(0x80000006) & 0xf000)
num_cache_leaves = 4;
else
num_cache_leaves = 3;
}
}
void init_hygon_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
num_cache_leaves = find_num_cache_leaves(c);
}
void init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
/* Cache sizes */
unsigned int l1i = 0, l1d = 0, l2 = 0, l3 = 0;
unsigned int new_l1d = 0, new_l1i = 0; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
unsigned int new_l2 = 0, new_l3 = 0, i; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
unsigned int l2_id = 0, l3_id = 0, num_threads_sharing, index_msb;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
unsigned int cpu = c->cpu_index;
#endif
if (c->cpuid_level > 3) {
static int is_initialized;
if (is_initialized == 0) {
/* Init num_cache_leaves from boot CPU */
num_cache_leaves = find_num_cache_leaves(c);
is_initialized++;
}
/*
* Whenever possible use cpuid(4), deterministic cache
* parameters cpuid leaf to find the cache details
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
struct _cpuid4_info_regs this_leaf = {};
int retval;
retval = cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs(i, &this_leaf);
if (retval < 0)
continue;
switch (this_leaf.eax.split.level) {
case 1:
if (this_leaf.eax.split.type == CTYPE_DATA)
new_l1d = this_leaf.size/1024;
else if (this_leaf.eax.split.type == CTYPE_INST)
new_l1i = this_leaf.size/1024;
break;
case 2:
new_l2 = this_leaf.size/1024;
num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf.eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
l2_id = c->apicid & ~((1 << index_msb) - 1);
break;
case 3:
new_l3 = this_leaf.size/1024;
num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf.eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
l3_id = c->apicid & ~((1 << index_msb) - 1);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
/*
* Don't use cpuid2 if cpuid4 is supported. For P4, we use cpuid2 for
* trace cache
*/
if ((num_cache_leaves == 0 || c->x86 == 15) && c->cpuid_level > 1) {
/* supports eax=2 call */
int j, n;
unsigned int regs[4];
unsigned char *dp = (unsigned char *)regs;
int only_trace = 0;
if (num_cache_leaves != 0 && c->x86 == 15)
only_trace = 1;
/* Number of times to iterate */
n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
for (i = 0 ; i < n ; i++) {
cpuid(2, &regs[0], &regs[1], &regs[2], &regs[3]);
/* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
for (j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++)
if (regs[j] & (1 << 31))
regs[j] = 0;
/* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
for (j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++) {
unsigned char des = dp[j];
unsigned char k = 0;
/* look up this descriptor in the table */
while (cache_table[k].descriptor != 0) {
if (cache_table[k].descriptor == des) {
if (only_trace && cache_table[k].cache_type != LVL_TRACE)
break;
switch (cache_table[k].cache_type) {
case LVL_1_INST:
l1i += cache_table[k].size;
break;
case LVL_1_DATA:
l1d += cache_table[k].size;
break;
case LVL_2:
l2 += cache_table[k].size;
break;
case LVL_3:
l3 += cache_table[k].size;
break;
}
break;
}
k++;
}
}
}
}
if (new_l1d)
l1d = new_l1d;
if (new_l1i)
l1i = new_l1i;
if (new_l2) {
l2 = new_l2;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = l2_id;
per_cpu(cpu_l2c_id, cpu) = l2_id;
#endif
}
if (new_l3) {
l3 = new_l3;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = l3_id;
#endif
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/*
* If cpu_llc_id is not yet set, this means cpuid_level < 4 which in
* turns means that the only possibility is SMT (as indicated in
* cpuid1). Since cpuid2 doesn't specify shared caches, and we know
* that SMT shares all caches, we can unconditionally set cpu_llc_id to
* c->phys_proc_id.
*/
if (per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) == BAD_APICID)
per_cpu(cpu_llc_id, cpu) = c->phys_proc_id;
#endif
c->x86_cache_size = l3 ? l3 : (l2 ? l2 : (l1i+l1d));
if (!l2)
cpu_detect_cache_sizes(c);
}
static int __cache_amd_cpumap_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index,
struct _cpuid4_info_regs *base)
{
struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci;
struct cacheinfo *this_leaf;
int i, sibling;
/*
* For L3, always use the pre-calculated cpu_llc_shared_mask
* to derive shared_cpu_map.
*/
if (index == 3) {
for_each_cpu(i, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu)) {
this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(i);
if (!this_cpu_ci->info_list)
continue;
this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
for_each_cpu(sibling, cpu_llc_shared_mask(cpu)) {
if (!cpu_online(sibling))
continue;
cpumask_set_cpu(sibling,
&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
}
}
} else if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_TOPOEXT)) {
unsigned int apicid, nshared, first, last;
nshared = base->eax.split.num_threads_sharing + 1;
apicid = cpu_data(cpu).apicid;
first = apicid - (apicid % nshared);
last = first + nshared - 1;
for_each_online_cpu(i) {
this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(i);
if (!this_cpu_ci->info_list)
continue;
apicid = cpu_data(i).apicid;
if ((apicid < first) || (apicid > last))
continue;
this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
for_each_online_cpu(sibling) {
apicid = cpu_data(sibling).apicid;
if ((apicid < first) || (apicid > last))
continue;
cpumask_set_cpu(sibling,
&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
}
}
} else
return 0;
return 1;
}
static void __cache_cpumap_setup(unsigned int cpu, int index,
struct _cpuid4_info_regs *base)
{
struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, *sibling_leaf;
unsigned long num_threads_sharing;
int index_msb, i;
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD ||
c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_HYGON) {
if (__cache_amd_cpumap_setup(cpu, index, base))
return;
}
this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
num_threads_sharing = 1 + base->eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
if (num_threads_sharing == 1)
return;
index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
for_each_online_cpu(i)
if (cpu_data(i).apicid >> index_msb == c->apicid >> index_msb) {
struct cpu_cacheinfo *sib_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(i);
if (i == cpu || !sib_cpu_ci->info_list)
continue;/* skip if itself or no cacheinfo */
sibling_leaf = sib_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
cpumask_set_cpu(i, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &sibling_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
}
}
static void ci_leaf_init(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
struct _cpuid4_info_regs *base)
{
this_leaf->id = base->id;
this_leaf->attributes = CACHE_ID;
this_leaf->level = base->eax.split.level;
this_leaf->type = cache_type_map[base->eax.split.type];
this_leaf->coherency_line_size =
base->ebx.split.coherency_line_size + 1;
this_leaf->ways_of_associativity =
base->ebx.split.ways_of_associativity + 1;
this_leaf->size = base->size;
this_leaf->number_of_sets = base->ecx.split.number_of_sets + 1;
this_leaf->physical_line_partition =
base->ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1;
this_leaf->priv = base->nb;
}
int init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu)
{
struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
if (!num_cache_leaves)
return -ENOENT;
if (!this_cpu_ci)
return -EINVAL;
this_cpu_ci->num_levels = 3;
this_cpu_ci->num_leaves = num_cache_leaves;
return 0;
}
/*
* The max shared threads number comes from CPUID.4:EAX[25-14] with input
* ECX as cache index. Then right shift apicid by the number's order to get
* cache id for this cache node.
*/
static void get_cache_id(int cpu, struct _cpuid4_info_regs *id4_regs)
{
struct cpuinfo_x86 *c = &cpu_data(cpu);
unsigned long num_threads_sharing;
int index_msb;
num_threads_sharing = 1 + id4_regs->eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
id4_regs->id = c->apicid >> index_msb;
}
int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu)
{
unsigned int idx, ret;
struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list;
struct _cpuid4_info_regs id4_regs = {};
for (idx = 0; idx < this_cpu_ci->num_leaves; idx++) {
ret = cpuid4_cache_lookup_regs(idx, &id4_regs);
if (ret)
return ret;
get_cache_id(cpu, &id4_regs);
ci_leaf_init(this_leaf++, &id4_regs);
__cache_cpumap_setup(cpu, idx, &id4_regs);
}
this_cpu_ci->cpu_map_populated = true;
return 0;
}
/*
* Disable and enable caches. Needed for changing MTRRs and the PAT MSR.
*
* Since we are disabling the cache don't allow any interrupts,
* they would run extremely slow and would only increase the pain.
*
* The caller must ensure that local interrupts are disabled and
* are reenabled after cache_enable() has been called.
*/
static unsigned long saved_cr4;
static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(cache_disable_lock);
void cache_disable(void) __acquires(cache_disable_lock)
{
unsigned long cr0;
/*
* Note that this is not ideal
* since the cache is only flushed/disabled for this CPU while the
* MTRRs are changed, but changing this requires more invasive
* changes to the way the kernel boots
*/
raw_spin_lock(&cache_disable_lock);
/* Enter the no-fill (CD=1, NW=0) cache mode and flush caches. */
cr0 = read_cr0() | X86_CR0_CD;
write_cr0(cr0);
/*
* Cache flushing is the most time-consuming step when programming
* the MTRRs. Fortunately, as per the Intel Software Development
* Manual, we can skip it if the processor supports cache self-
* snooping.
*/
if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SELFSNOOP))
wbinvd();
/* Save value of CR4 and clear Page Global Enable (bit 7) */
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_PGE)) {
saved_cr4 = __read_cr4();
__write_cr4(saved_cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
}
/* Flush all TLBs via a mov %cr3, %reg; mov %reg, %cr3 */
count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
flush_tlb_local();
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MTRR))
mtrr_disable();
/* Again, only flush caches if we have to. */
if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SELFSNOOP))
wbinvd();
}
void cache_enable(void) __releases(cache_disable_lock)
{
/* Flush TLBs (no need to flush caches - they are disabled) */
count_vm_tlb_event(NR_TLB_LOCAL_FLUSH_ALL);
flush_tlb_local();
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_MTRR))
mtrr_enable();
/* Enable caches */
write_cr0(read_cr0() & ~X86_CR0_CD);
/* Restore value of CR4 */
if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_PGE))
__write_cr4(saved_cr4);
raw_spin_unlock(&cache_disable_lock);
}
static void cache_cpu_init(void)
{
unsigned long flags;
local_irq_save(flags);
cache_disable();
if (memory_caching_control & CACHE_MTRR)
mtrr_generic_set_state();
if (memory_caching_control & CACHE_PAT)
pat_cpu_init();
cache_enable();
local_irq_restore(flags);
}
static bool cache_aps_delayed_init = true;
void set_cache_aps_delayed_init(bool val)
{
cache_aps_delayed_init = val;
}
bool get_cache_aps_delayed_init(void)
{
return cache_aps_delayed_init;
}
static int cache_rendezvous_handler(void *unused)
{
if (get_cache_aps_delayed_init() || !cpu_online(smp_processor_id()))
cache_cpu_init();
return 0;
}
void __init cache_bp_init(void)
{
mtrr_bp_init();
pat_bp_init();
if (memory_caching_control)
cache_cpu_init();
}
void cache_bp_restore(void)
{
if (memory_caching_control)
cache_cpu_init();
}
static int cache_ap_init(unsigned int cpu)
{
if (!memory_caching_control || get_cache_aps_delayed_init())
return 0;
/*
* Ideally we should hold mtrr_mutex here to avoid MTRR entries
* changed, but this routine will be called in CPU boot time,
* holding the lock breaks it.
*
* This routine is called in two cases:
*
* 1. very early time of software resume, when there absolutely
* isn't MTRR entry changes;
*
* 2. CPU hotadd time. We let mtrr_add/del_page hold cpuhotplug
* lock to prevent MTRR entry changes
*/
stop_machine_from_inactive_cpu(cache_rendezvous_handler, NULL,
cpu_callout_mask);
return 0;
}
/*
* Delayed cache initialization for all AP's
*/
void cache_aps_init(void)
{
if (!memory_caching_control || !get_cache_aps_delayed_init())
return;
stop_machine(cache_rendezvous_handler, NULL, cpu_online_mask);
set_cache_aps_delayed_init(false);
}
static int __init cache_ap_register(void)
{
cpuhp_setup_state_nocalls(CPUHP_AP_CACHECTRL_STARTING,
"x86/cachectrl:starting",
cache_ap_init, NULL);
return 0;
}
core_initcall(cache_ap_register);
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink