566 lines
13 KiB
C
566 lines
13 KiB
C
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/*
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* zopt2201.c - Support for IDT ZOPT2201 ambient light and UV B sensor
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*
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* Copyright 2017 Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>
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*
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* Datasheet: https://www.idt.com/document/dst/zopt2201-datasheet
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* 7-bit I2C slave addresses 0x53 (default) or 0x52 (programmed)
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*
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* TODO: interrupt support, ALS/UVB raw mode
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/mutex.h>
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#include <linux/err.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
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#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
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#include <asm/unaligned.h>
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#define ZOPT2201_DRV_NAME "zopt2201"
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/* Registers */
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#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL 0x00
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#define ZOPT2201_LS_MEAS_RATE 0x04
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#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN 0x05
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#define ZOPT2201_PART_ID 0x06
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#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS 0x07
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#define ZOPT2201_ALS_DATA 0x0d /* LSB first, 13 to 20 bits */
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#define ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA 0x10 /* LSB first, 13 to 20 bits */
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#define ZOPT2201_UV_COMP_DATA 0x13 /* LSB first, 13 to 20 bits */
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#define ZOPT2201_COMP_DATA 0x16 /* LSB first, 13 to 20 bits */
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#define ZOPT2201_INT_CFG 0x19
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#define ZOPT2201_INT_PST 0x1a
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#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL_LS_MODE BIT(3) /* 0 .. ALS, 1 .. UV B */
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#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL_LS_EN BIT(1)
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/* Values for ZOPT2201_LS_MEAS_RATE resolution / bit width */
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_20BIT 0 /* takes 400 ms */
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_19BIT 1 /* takes 200 ms */
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_18BIT 2 /* takes 100 ms, default */
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_17BIT 3 /* takes 50 ms */
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_16BIT 4 /* takes 25 ms */
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_13BIT 5 /* takes 3.125 ms */
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_SHIFT 4
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/* Values for ZOPT2201_LS_MEAS_RATE measurement rate */
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_25MS 0
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_50MS 1
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_100MS 2 /* default */
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_200MS 3
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_500MS 4
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_1000MS 5
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#define ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_2000MS 6
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/* Values for ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN */
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#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_1 0
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#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_3 1
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#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_6 2
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#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_9 3
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#define ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_18 4
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/* Values for ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS */
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#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS_POWERON BIT(5)
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#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS_INT BIT(4)
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#define ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS_DRDY BIT(3)
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#define ZOPT2201_PART_NUMBER 0xb2
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struct zopt2201_data {
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struct i2c_client *client;
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struct mutex lock;
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u8 gain;
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u8 res;
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u8 rate;
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};
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static const struct {
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unsigned int gain; /* gain factor */
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unsigned int scale; /* micro lux per count */
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} zopt2201_gain_als[] = {
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{ 1, 19200000 },
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{ 3, 6400000 },
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{ 6, 3200000 },
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{ 9, 2133333 },
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{ 18, 1066666 },
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};
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static const struct {
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unsigned int gain; /* gain factor */
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unsigned int scale; /* micro W/m2 per count */
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} zopt2201_gain_uvb[] = {
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{ 1, 460800 },
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{ 3, 153600 },
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{ 6, 76800 },
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{ 9, 51200 },
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{ 18, 25600 },
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};
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static const struct {
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unsigned int bits; /* sensor resolution in bits */
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unsigned long us; /* measurement time in micro seconds */
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} zopt2201_resolution[] = {
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{ 20, 400000 },
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{ 19, 200000 },
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{ 18, 100000 },
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{ 17, 50000 },
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{ 16, 25000 },
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{ 13, 3125 },
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};
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static const struct {
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unsigned int scale, uscale; /* scale factor as integer + micro */
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u8 gain; /* gain register value */
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u8 res; /* resolution register value */
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} zopt2201_scale_als[] = {
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{ 19, 200000, 0, 5 },
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{ 6, 400000, 1, 5 },
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{ 3, 200000, 2, 5 },
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{ 2, 400000, 0, 4 },
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{ 2, 133333, 3, 5 },
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{ 1, 200000, 0, 3 },
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{ 1, 66666, 4, 5 },
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{ 0, 800000, 1, 4 },
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{ 0, 600000, 0, 2 },
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{ 0, 400000, 2, 4 },
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{ 0, 300000, 0, 1 },
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{ 0, 266666, 3, 4 },
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{ 0, 200000, 2, 3 },
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{ 0, 150000, 0, 0 },
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{ 0, 133333, 4, 4 },
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{ 0, 100000, 2, 2 },
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{ 0, 66666, 4, 3 },
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{ 0, 50000, 2, 1 },
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{ 0, 33333, 4, 2 },
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{ 0, 25000, 2, 0 },
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{ 0, 16666, 4, 1 },
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{ 0, 8333, 4, 0 },
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};
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static const struct {
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unsigned int scale, uscale; /* scale factor as integer + micro */
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u8 gain; /* gain register value */
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u8 res; /* resolution register value */
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} zopt2201_scale_uvb[] = {
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{ 0, 460800, 0, 5 },
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{ 0, 153600, 1, 5 },
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{ 0, 76800, 2, 5 },
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{ 0, 57600, 0, 4 },
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{ 0, 51200, 3, 5 },
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{ 0, 28800, 0, 3 },
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{ 0, 25600, 4, 5 },
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{ 0, 19200, 1, 4 },
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{ 0, 14400, 0, 2 },
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{ 0, 9600, 2, 4 },
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{ 0, 7200, 0, 1 },
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{ 0, 6400, 3, 4 },
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{ 0, 4800, 2, 3 },
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{ 0, 3600, 0, 0 },
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{ 0, 3200, 4, 4 },
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{ 0, 2400, 2, 2 },
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{ 0, 1600, 4, 3 },
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{ 0, 1200, 2, 1 },
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{ 0, 800, 4, 2 },
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{ 0, 600, 2, 0 },
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{ 0, 400, 4, 1 },
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{ 0, 200, 4, 0 },
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};
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static int zopt2201_enable_mode(struct zopt2201_data *data, bool uvb_mode)
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{
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u8 out = ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL_LS_EN;
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if (uvb_mode)
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out |= ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL_LS_MODE;
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return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL, out);
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}
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static int zopt2201_read(struct zopt2201_data *data, u8 reg)
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{
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struct i2c_client *client = data->client;
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int tries = 10;
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u8 buf[3];
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int ret;
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mutex_lock(&data->lock);
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ret = zopt2201_enable_mode(data, reg == ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto fail;
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while (tries--) {
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unsigned long t = zopt2201_resolution[data->res].us;
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if (t <= 20000)
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usleep_range(t, t + 1000);
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else
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msleep(t / 1000);
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto fail;
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if (ret & ZOPT2201_MAIN_STATUS_DRDY)
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break;
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}
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if (tries < 0) {
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ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
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goto fail;
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}
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ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, reg, sizeof(buf), buf);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto fail;
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ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ZOPT2201_MAIN_CTRL, 0x00);
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if (ret < 0)
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goto fail;
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mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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return get_unaligned_le24(&buf[0]);
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fail:
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mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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return ret;
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}
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static const struct iio_chan_spec zopt2201_channels[] = {
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{
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.type = IIO_LIGHT,
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.address = ZOPT2201_ALS_DATA,
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.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
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.info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME),
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},
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{
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.type = IIO_INTENSITY,
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.modified = 1,
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.channel2 = IIO_MOD_LIGHT_UV,
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.address = ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA,
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.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) |
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BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE),
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.info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME),
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},
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{
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.type = IIO_UVINDEX,
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.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED),
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},
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};
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static int zopt2201_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
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struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
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int *val, int *val2, long mask)
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{
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struct zopt2201_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
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u64 tmp;
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int ret;
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switch (mask) {
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
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ret = zopt2201_read(data, chan->address);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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*val = ret;
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return IIO_VAL_INT;
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_PROCESSED:
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ret = zopt2201_read(data, ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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*val = ret * 18 *
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(1 << (20 - zopt2201_resolution[data->res].bits)) /
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zopt2201_gain_uvb[data->gain].gain;
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return IIO_VAL_INT;
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
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switch (chan->address) {
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case ZOPT2201_ALS_DATA:
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*val = zopt2201_gain_als[data->gain].scale;
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break;
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case ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA:
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*val = zopt2201_gain_uvb[data->gain].scale;
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break;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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*val2 = 1000000;
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*val2 *= (1 << (zopt2201_resolution[data->res].bits - 13));
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tmp = div_s64(*val * 1000000ULL, *val2);
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*val = div_s64_rem(tmp, 1000000, val2);
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return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
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case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
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*val = 0;
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*val2 = zopt2201_resolution[data->res].us;
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return IIO_VAL_INT_PLUS_MICRO;
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default:
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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}
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static int zopt2201_set_resolution(struct zopt2201_data *data, u8 res)
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{
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int ret;
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ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, ZOPT2201_LS_MEAS_RATE,
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(res << ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_SHIFT) |
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data->rate);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ret;
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data->res = res;
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return 0;
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}
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static int zopt2201_write_resolution(struct zopt2201_data *data,
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int val, int val2)
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{
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int i, ret;
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if (val != 0)
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return -EINVAL;
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_resolution); i++)
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if (val2 == zopt2201_resolution[i].us) {
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mutex_lock(&data->lock);
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ret = zopt2201_set_resolution(data, i);
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mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
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return ret;
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}
|
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|
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return -EINVAL;
|
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}
|
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|
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|
||
|
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static int zopt2201_set_gain(struct zopt2201_data *data, u8 gain)
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|
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{
|
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|
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int ret;
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||
|
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|
||
|
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ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(data->client, ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN, gain);
|
||
|
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if (ret < 0)
|
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|
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return ret;
|
||
|
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|
||
|
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data->gain = gain;
|
||
|
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|
||
|
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return 0;
|
||
|
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}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
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static int zopt2201_write_scale_als_by_idx(struct zopt2201_data *data, int idx)
|
||
|
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{
|
||
|
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int ret;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
mutex_lock(&data->lock);
|
||
|
|
ret = zopt2201_set_resolution(data, zopt2201_scale_als[idx].res);
|
||
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||
|
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goto unlock;
|
||
|
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|
||
|
|
ret = zopt2201_set_gain(data, zopt2201_scale_als[idx].gain);
|
||
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|
||
|
|
unlock:
|
||
|
|
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
|
||
|
|
return ret;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static int zopt2201_write_scale_als(struct zopt2201_data *data,
|
||
|
|
int val, int val2)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
int i;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_scale_als); i++)
|
||
|
|
if (val == zopt2201_scale_als[i].scale &&
|
||
|
|
val2 == zopt2201_scale_als[i].uscale) {
|
||
|
|
return zopt2201_write_scale_als_by_idx(data, i);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static int zopt2201_write_scale_uvb_by_idx(struct zopt2201_data *data, int idx)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
int ret;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
mutex_lock(&data->lock);
|
||
|
|
ret = zopt2201_set_resolution(data, zopt2201_scale_als[idx].res);
|
||
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||
|
|
goto unlock;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ret = zopt2201_set_gain(data, zopt2201_scale_als[idx].gain);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
unlock:
|
||
|
|
mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
|
||
|
|
return ret;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static int zopt2201_write_scale_uvb(struct zopt2201_data *data,
|
||
|
|
int val, int val2)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
int i;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_scale_uvb); i++)
|
||
|
|
if (val == zopt2201_scale_uvb[i].scale &&
|
||
|
|
val2 == zopt2201_scale_uvb[i].uscale)
|
||
|
|
return zopt2201_write_scale_uvb_by_idx(data, i);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static int zopt2201_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
|
||
|
|
struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
|
||
|
|
int val, int val2, long mask)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
struct zopt2201_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
switch (mask) {
|
||
|
|
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_INT_TIME:
|
||
|
|
return zopt2201_write_resolution(data, val, val2);
|
||
|
|
case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
|
||
|
|
switch (chan->address) {
|
||
|
|
case ZOPT2201_ALS_DATA:
|
||
|
|
return zopt2201_write_scale_als(data, val, val2);
|
||
|
|
case ZOPT2201_UVB_DATA:
|
||
|
|
return zopt2201_write_scale_uvb(data, val, val2);
|
||
|
|
default:
|
||
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static ssize_t zopt2201_show_int_time_available(struct device *dev,
|
||
|
|
struct device_attribute *attr,
|
||
|
|
char *buf)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
size_t len = 0;
|
||
|
|
int i;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_resolution); i++)
|
||
|
|
len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "0.%06lu ",
|
||
|
|
zopt2201_resolution[i].us);
|
||
|
|
buf[len - 1] = '\n';
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return len;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static IIO_DEV_ATTR_INT_TIME_AVAIL(zopt2201_show_int_time_available);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static ssize_t zopt2201_show_als_scale_avail(struct device *dev,
|
||
|
|
struct device_attribute *attr,
|
||
|
|
char *buf)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
ssize_t len = 0;
|
||
|
|
int i;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_scale_als); i++)
|
||
|
|
len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%d.%06u ",
|
||
|
|
zopt2201_scale_als[i].scale,
|
||
|
|
zopt2201_scale_als[i].uscale);
|
||
|
|
buf[len - 1] = '\n';
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return len;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static ssize_t zopt2201_show_uvb_scale_avail(struct device *dev,
|
||
|
|
struct device_attribute *attr,
|
||
|
|
char *buf)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
ssize_t len = 0;
|
||
|
|
int i;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_scale_uvb); i++)
|
||
|
|
len += scnprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%d.%06u ",
|
||
|
|
zopt2201_scale_uvb[i].scale,
|
||
|
|
zopt2201_scale_uvb[i].uscale);
|
||
|
|
buf[len - 1] = '\n';
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return len;
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_illuminance_scale_available, 0444,
|
||
|
|
zopt2201_show_als_scale_avail, NULL, 0);
|
||
|
|
static IIO_DEVICE_ATTR(in_intensity_uv_scale_available, 0444,
|
||
|
|
zopt2201_show_uvb_scale_avail, NULL, 0);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static struct attribute *zopt2201_attributes[] = {
|
||
|
|
&iio_dev_attr_integration_time_available.dev_attr.attr,
|
||
|
|
&iio_dev_attr_in_illuminance_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
|
||
|
|
&iio_dev_attr_in_intensity_uv_scale_available.dev_attr.attr,
|
||
|
|
NULL
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static const struct attribute_group zopt2201_attribute_group = {
|
||
|
|
.attrs = zopt2201_attributes,
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static const struct iio_info zopt2201_info = {
|
||
|
|
.read_raw = zopt2201_read_raw,
|
||
|
|
.write_raw = zopt2201_write_raw,
|
||
|
|
.attrs = &zopt2201_attribute_group,
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static int zopt2201_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
|
||
|
|
{
|
||
|
|
struct zopt2201_data *data;
|
||
|
|
struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
|
||
|
|
int ret;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter,
|
||
|
|
I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_I2C_BLOCK))
|
||
|
|
return -EOPNOTSUPP;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ZOPT2201_PART_ID);
|
||
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||
|
|
return ret;
|
||
|
|
if (ret != ZOPT2201_PART_NUMBER)
|
||
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
|
||
|
|
if (!indio_dev)
|
||
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
|
||
|
|
i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
|
||
|
|
data->client = client;
|
||
|
|
mutex_init(&data->lock);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
indio_dev->info = &zopt2201_info;
|
||
|
|
indio_dev->channels = zopt2201_channels;
|
||
|
|
indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(zopt2201_channels);
|
||
|
|
indio_dev->name = ZOPT2201_DRV_NAME;
|
||
|
|
indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
data->rate = ZOPT2201_MEAS_FREQ_100MS;
|
||
|
|
ret = zopt2201_set_resolution(data, ZOPT2201_MEAS_RES_18BIT);
|
||
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||
|
|
return ret;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
ret = zopt2201_set_gain(data, ZOPT2201_LS_GAIN_3);
|
||
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
||
|
|
return ret;
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static const struct i2c_device_id zopt2201_id[] = {
|
||
|
|
{ "zopt2201", 0 },
|
||
|
|
{ }
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, zopt2201_id);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
static struct i2c_driver zopt2201_driver = {
|
||
|
|
.driver = {
|
||
|
|
.name = ZOPT2201_DRV_NAME,
|
||
|
|
},
|
||
|
|
.probe_new = zopt2201_probe,
|
||
|
|
.id_table = zopt2201_id,
|
||
|
|
};
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
module_i2c_driver(zopt2201_driver);
|
||
|
|
|
||
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Meerwald-Stadler <pmeerw@pmeerw.net>");
|
||
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IDT ZOPT2201 ambient light and UV B sensor driver");
|
||
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|