linux-zen-server/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c

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2023-08-30 17:53:23 +02:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* tools/testing/selftests/kvm/lib/test_util.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2020, Google LLC.
*/
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include "linux/kernel.h"
#include "test_util.h"
/*
* Random number generator that is usable from guest code. This is the
* Park-Miller LCG using standard constants.
*/
struct guest_random_state new_guest_random_state(uint32_t seed)
{
struct guest_random_state s = {.seed = seed};
return s;
}
uint32_t guest_random_u32(struct guest_random_state *state)
{
state->seed = (uint64_t)state->seed * 48271 % ((uint32_t)(1 << 31) - 1);
return state->seed;
}
/*
* Parses "[0-9]+[kmgt]?".
*/
size_t parse_size(const char *size)
{
size_t base;
char *scale;
int shift = 0;
TEST_ASSERT(size && isdigit(size[0]), "Need at least one digit in '%s'", size);
base = strtoull(size, &scale, 0);
TEST_ASSERT(base != ULLONG_MAX, "Overflow parsing size!");
switch (tolower(*scale)) {
case 't':
shift = 40;
break;
case 'g':
shift = 30;
break;
case 'm':
shift = 20;
break;
case 'k':
shift = 10;
break;
case 'b':
case '\0':
shift = 0;
break;
default:
TEST_ASSERT(false, "Unknown size letter %c", *scale);
}
TEST_ASSERT((base << shift) >> shift == base, "Overflow scaling size!");
return base << shift;
}
int64_t timespec_to_ns(struct timespec ts)
{
return (int64_t)ts.tv_nsec + 1000000000LL * (int64_t)ts.tv_sec;
}
struct timespec timespec_add_ns(struct timespec ts, int64_t ns)
{
struct timespec res;
res.tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec + ns;
res.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec + res.tv_nsec / 1000000000LL;
res.tv_nsec %= 1000000000LL;
return res;
}
struct timespec timespec_add(struct timespec ts1, struct timespec ts2)
{
int64_t ns1 = timespec_to_ns(ts1);
int64_t ns2 = timespec_to_ns(ts2);
return timespec_add_ns((struct timespec){0}, ns1 + ns2);
}
struct timespec timespec_sub(struct timespec ts1, struct timespec ts2)
{
int64_t ns1 = timespec_to_ns(ts1);
int64_t ns2 = timespec_to_ns(ts2);
return timespec_add_ns((struct timespec){0}, ns1 - ns2);
}
struct timespec timespec_elapsed(struct timespec start)
{
struct timespec end;
clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &end);
return timespec_sub(end, start);
}
struct timespec timespec_div(struct timespec ts, int divisor)
{
int64_t ns = timespec_to_ns(ts) / divisor;
return timespec_add_ns((struct timespec){0}, ns);
}
void print_skip(const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
assert(fmt);
va_start(ap, fmt);
vprintf(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
puts(", skipping test");
}
bool thp_configured(void)
{
int ret;
struct stat statbuf;
ret = stat("/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage", &statbuf);
TEST_ASSERT(ret == 0 || (ret == -1 && errno == ENOENT),
"Error in stating /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage");
return ret == 0;
}
size_t get_trans_hugepagesz(void)
{
size_t size;
FILE *f;
int ret;
TEST_ASSERT(thp_configured(), "THP is not configured in host kernel");
f = fopen("/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size", "r");
TEST_ASSERT(f != NULL, "Error in opening transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size");
ret = fscanf(f, "%ld", &size);
ret = fscanf(f, "%ld", &size);
TEST_ASSERT(ret < 1, "Error reading transparent_hugepage/hpage_pmd_size");
fclose(f);
return size;
}
size_t get_def_hugetlb_pagesz(void)
{
char buf[64];
const char *hugepagesize = "Hugepagesize:";
const char *hugepages_total = "HugePages_Total:";
FILE *f;
f = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r");
TEST_ASSERT(f != NULL, "Error in opening /proc/meminfo");
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f) != NULL) {
if (strstr(buf, hugepages_total) == buf) {
unsigned long long total = strtoull(buf + strlen(hugepages_total), NULL, 10);
if (!total) {
fprintf(stderr, "HUGETLB is not enabled in /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages\n");
exit(KSFT_SKIP);
}
}
if (strstr(buf, hugepagesize) == buf) {
fclose(f);
return strtoull(buf + strlen(hugepagesize), NULL, 10) << 10;
}
}
if (feof(f)) {
fprintf(stderr, "HUGETLB is not configured in host kernel");
exit(KSFT_SKIP);
}
TEST_FAIL("Error in reading /proc/meminfo");
}
#define ANON_FLAGS (MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS)
#define ANON_HUGE_FLAGS (ANON_FLAGS | MAP_HUGETLB)
const struct vm_mem_backing_src_alias *vm_mem_backing_src_alias(uint32_t i)
{
static const struct vm_mem_backing_src_alias aliases[] = {
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS] = {
.name = "anonymous",
.flag = ANON_FLAGS,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP] = {
.name = "anonymous_thp",
.flag = ANON_FLAGS,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_16KB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_16kb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_16KB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_64KB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_64kb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_64KB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_512KB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_512kb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_512KB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_1MB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_1mb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_1MB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_2MB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_2mb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_2MB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_8MB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_8mb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_8MB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_16MB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_16mb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_16MB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_32MB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_32mb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_32MB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_256MB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_256mb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_256MB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_512MB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_512mb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_512MB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_1GB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_1gb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_1GB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_2GB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_2gb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_2GB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB_16GB] = {
.name = "anonymous_hugetlb_16gb",
.flag = ANON_HUGE_FLAGS | MAP_HUGE_16GB,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_SHMEM] = {
.name = "shmem",
.flag = MAP_SHARED,
},
[VM_MEM_SRC_SHARED_HUGETLB] = {
.name = "shared_hugetlb",
/*
* No MAP_HUGETLB, we use MFD_HUGETLB instead. Since
* we're using "file backed" memory, we need to specify
* this when the FD is created, not when the area is
* mapped.
*/
.flag = MAP_SHARED,
},
};
_Static_assert(ARRAY_SIZE(aliases) == NUM_SRC_TYPES,
"Missing new backing src types?");
TEST_ASSERT(i < NUM_SRC_TYPES, "Backing src type ID %d too big", i);
return &aliases[i];
}
#define MAP_HUGE_PAGE_SIZE(x) (1ULL << ((x >> MAP_HUGE_SHIFT) & MAP_HUGE_MASK))
size_t get_backing_src_pagesz(uint32_t i)
{
uint32_t flag = vm_mem_backing_src_alias(i)->flag;
switch (i) {
case VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS:
case VM_MEM_SRC_SHMEM:
return getpagesize();
case VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_THP:
return get_trans_hugepagesz();
case VM_MEM_SRC_ANONYMOUS_HUGETLB:
case VM_MEM_SRC_SHARED_HUGETLB:
return get_def_hugetlb_pagesz();
default:
return MAP_HUGE_PAGE_SIZE(flag);
}
}
bool is_backing_src_hugetlb(uint32_t i)
{
return !!(vm_mem_backing_src_alias(i)->flag & MAP_HUGETLB);
}
static void print_available_backing_src_types(const char *prefix)
{
int i;
printf("%sAvailable backing src types:\n", prefix);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_SRC_TYPES; i++)
printf("%s %s\n", prefix, vm_mem_backing_src_alias(i)->name);
}
void backing_src_help(const char *flag)
{
printf(" %s: specify the type of memory that should be used to\n"
" back the guest data region. (default: %s)\n",
flag, vm_mem_backing_src_alias(DEFAULT_VM_MEM_SRC)->name);
print_available_backing_src_types(" ");
}
enum vm_mem_backing_src_type parse_backing_src_type(const char *type_name)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_SRC_TYPES; i++)
if (!strcmp(type_name, vm_mem_backing_src_alias(i)->name))
return i;
print_available_backing_src_types("");
TEST_FAIL("Unknown backing src type: %s", type_name);
return -1;
}
long get_run_delay(void)
{
char path[64];
long val[2];
FILE *fp;
sprintf(path, "/proc/%ld/schedstat", syscall(SYS_gettid));
fp = fopen(path, "r");
/* Return MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS upon failure just to be safe */
if (fscanf(fp, "%ld %ld ", &val[0], &val[1]) < 2)
val[1] = MIN_RUN_DELAY_NS;
fclose(fp);
return val[1];
}
int atoi_paranoid(const char *num_str)
{
char *end_ptr;
long num;
errno = 0;
num = strtol(num_str, &end_ptr, 0);
TEST_ASSERT(!errno, "strtol(\"%s\") failed", num_str);
TEST_ASSERT(num_str != end_ptr,
"strtol(\"%s\") didn't find a valid integer.", num_str);
TEST_ASSERT(*end_ptr == '\0',
"strtol(\"%s\") failed to parse trailing characters \"%s\".",
num_str, end_ptr);
TEST_ASSERT(num >= INT_MIN && num <= INT_MAX,
"%ld not in range of [%d, %d]", num, INT_MIN, INT_MAX);
return num;
}