linux-zen-server/tools/perf/util/bpf_lock_contention.c

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2023-08-30 17:53:23 +02:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include "util/debug.h"
#include "util/evlist.h"
#include "util/machine.h"
#include "util/map.h"
#include "util/symbol.h"
#include "util/target.h"
#include "util/thread.h"
#include "util/thread_map.h"
#include "util/lock-contention.h"
#include <linux/zalloc.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <bpf/bpf.h>
#include "bpf_skel/lock_contention.skel.h"
#include "bpf_skel/lock_data.h"
static struct lock_contention_bpf *skel;
int lock_contention_prepare(struct lock_contention *con)
{
int i, fd;
int ncpus = 1, ntasks = 1, ntypes = 1, naddrs = 1;
struct evlist *evlist = con->evlist;
struct target *target = con->target;
skel = lock_contention_bpf__open();
if (!skel) {
pr_err("Failed to open lock-contention BPF skeleton\n");
return -1;
}
bpf_map__set_value_size(skel->maps.stacks, con->max_stack * sizeof(u64));
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.lock_stat, con->map_nr_entries);
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.tstamp, con->map_nr_entries);
if (con->aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_TASK)
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.task_data, con->map_nr_entries);
else
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.task_data, 1);
if (con->save_callstack)
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.stacks, con->map_nr_entries);
else
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.stacks, 1);
if (target__has_cpu(target))
ncpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(evlist->core.user_requested_cpus);
if (target__has_task(target))
ntasks = perf_thread_map__nr(evlist->core.threads);
if (con->filters->nr_types)
ntypes = con->filters->nr_types;
/* resolve lock name filters to addr */
if (con->filters->nr_syms) {
struct symbol *sym;
struct map *kmap;
unsigned long *addrs;
for (i = 0; i < con->filters->nr_syms; i++) {
sym = machine__find_kernel_symbol_by_name(con->machine,
con->filters->syms[i],
&kmap);
if (sym == NULL) {
pr_warning("ignore unknown symbol: %s\n",
con->filters->syms[i]);
continue;
}
addrs = realloc(con->filters->addrs,
(con->filters->nr_addrs + 1) * sizeof(*addrs));
if (addrs == NULL) {
pr_warning("memory allocation failure\n");
continue;
}
addrs[con->filters->nr_addrs++] = kmap->unmap_ip(kmap, sym->start);
con->filters->addrs = addrs;
}
naddrs = con->filters->nr_addrs;
}
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.cpu_filter, ncpus);
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.task_filter, ntasks);
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.type_filter, ntypes);
bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.addr_filter, naddrs);
if (lock_contention_bpf__load(skel) < 0) {
pr_err("Failed to load lock-contention BPF skeleton\n");
return -1;
}
if (target__has_cpu(target)) {
u32 cpu;
u8 val = 1;
skel->bss->has_cpu = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.cpu_filter);
for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++) {
cpu = perf_cpu_map__cpu(evlist->core.user_requested_cpus, i).cpu;
bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &cpu, &val, BPF_ANY);
}
}
if (target__has_task(target)) {
u32 pid;
u8 val = 1;
skel->bss->has_task = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.task_filter);
for (i = 0; i < ntasks; i++) {
pid = perf_thread_map__pid(evlist->core.threads, i);
bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &pid, &val, BPF_ANY);
}
}
if (target__none(target) && evlist->workload.pid > 0) {
u32 pid = evlist->workload.pid;
u8 val = 1;
skel->bss->has_task = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.task_filter);
bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &pid, &val, BPF_ANY);
}
if (con->filters->nr_types) {
u8 val = 1;
skel->bss->has_type = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.type_filter);
for (i = 0; i < con->filters->nr_types; i++)
bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &con->filters->types[i], &val, BPF_ANY);
}
if (con->filters->nr_addrs) {
u8 val = 1;
skel->bss->has_addr = 1;
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.addr_filter);
for (i = 0; i < con->filters->nr_addrs; i++)
bpf_map_update_elem(fd, &con->filters->addrs[i], &val, BPF_ANY);
}
/* these don't work well if in the rodata section */
skel->bss->stack_skip = con->stack_skip;
skel->bss->aggr_mode = con->aggr_mode;
skel->bss->needs_callstack = con->save_callstack;
skel->bss->lock_owner = con->owner;
lock_contention_bpf__attach(skel);
return 0;
}
int lock_contention_start(void)
{
skel->bss->enabled = 1;
return 0;
}
int lock_contention_stop(void)
{
skel->bss->enabled = 0;
return 0;
}
static const char *lock_contention_get_name(struct lock_contention *con,
struct contention_key *key,
u64 *stack_trace)
{
int idx = 0;
u64 addr;
const char *name = "";
static char name_buf[KSYM_NAME_LEN];
struct symbol *sym;
struct map *kmap;
struct machine *machine = con->machine;
if (con->aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_TASK) {
struct contention_task_data task;
int pid = key->pid;
int task_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.task_data);
/* do not update idle comm which contains CPU number */
if (pid) {
struct thread *t = __machine__findnew_thread(machine, /*pid=*/-1, pid);
if (t == NULL)
return name;
if (!bpf_map_lookup_elem(task_fd, &pid, &task) &&
thread__set_comm(t, task.comm, /*timestamp=*/0))
name = task.comm;
}
return name;
}
if (con->aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_ADDR) {
sym = machine__find_kernel_symbol(machine, key->lock_addr, &kmap);
if (sym)
name = sym->name;
return name;
}
/* LOCK_AGGR_CALLER: skip lock internal functions */
while (machine__is_lock_function(machine, stack_trace[idx]) &&
idx < con->max_stack - 1)
idx++;
addr = stack_trace[idx];
sym = machine__find_kernel_symbol(machine, addr, &kmap);
if (sym) {
unsigned long offset;
offset = kmap->map_ip(kmap, addr) - sym->start;
if (offset == 0)
return sym->name;
snprintf(name_buf, sizeof(name_buf), "%s+%#lx", sym->name, offset);
} else {
snprintf(name_buf, sizeof(name_buf), "%#lx", (unsigned long)addr);
}
return name_buf;
}
int lock_contention_read(struct lock_contention *con)
{
int fd, stack, err = 0;
struct contention_key *prev_key, key;
struct contention_data data = {};
struct lock_stat *st = NULL;
struct machine *machine = con->machine;
u64 *stack_trace;
size_t stack_size = con->max_stack * sizeof(*stack_trace);
fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.lock_stat);
stack = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.stacks);
con->lost = skel->bss->lost;
stack_trace = zalloc(stack_size);
if (stack_trace == NULL)
return -1;
if (con->aggr_mode == LOCK_AGGR_TASK) {
struct thread *idle = __machine__findnew_thread(machine,
/*pid=*/0,
/*tid=*/0);
thread__set_comm(idle, "swapper", /*timestamp=*/0);
}
/* make sure it loads the kernel map */
map__load(maps__first(machine->kmaps));
prev_key = NULL;
while (!bpf_map_get_next_key(fd, prev_key, &key)) {
s64 ls_key;
const char *name;
/* to handle errors in the loop body */
err = -1;
bpf_map_lookup_elem(fd, &key, &data);
if (con->save_callstack) {
bpf_map_lookup_elem(stack, &key.stack_id, stack_trace);
if (!match_callstack_filter(machine, stack_trace))
goto next;
}
switch (con->aggr_mode) {
case LOCK_AGGR_CALLER:
ls_key = key.stack_id;
break;
case LOCK_AGGR_TASK:
ls_key = key.pid;
break;
case LOCK_AGGR_ADDR:
ls_key = key.lock_addr;
break;
default:
goto next;
}
st = lock_stat_find(ls_key);
if (st != NULL) {
st->wait_time_total += data.total_time;
if (st->wait_time_max < data.max_time)
st->wait_time_max = data.max_time;
if (st->wait_time_min > data.min_time)
st->wait_time_min = data.min_time;
st->nr_contended += data.count;
if (st->nr_contended)
st->avg_wait_time = st->wait_time_total / st->nr_contended;
goto next;
}
name = lock_contention_get_name(con, &key, stack_trace);
st = lock_stat_findnew(ls_key, name, data.flags);
if (st == NULL)
break;
st->nr_contended = data.count;
st->wait_time_total = data.total_time;
st->wait_time_max = data.max_time;
st->wait_time_min = data.min_time;
if (data.count)
st->avg_wait_time = data.total_time / data.count;
if (con->save_callstack) {
st->callstack = memdup(stack_trace, stack_size);
if (st->callstack == NULL)
break;
}
next:
prev_key = &key;
/* we're fine now, reset the error */
err = 0;
}
free(stack_trace);
return err;
}
int lock_contention_finish(void)
{
if (skel) {
skel->bss->enabled = 0;
lock_contention_bpf__destroy(skel);
}
return 0;
}