linux-zen-server/tools/testing/vsock/util.c

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2023-08-30 17:53:23 +02:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* vsock test utilities
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* Author: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/epoll.h>
#include "timeout.h"
#include "control.h"
#include "util.h"
/* Install signal handlers */
void init_signals(void)
{
struct sigaction act = {
.sa_handler = sigalrm,
};
sigaction(SIGALRM, &act, NULL);
signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
}
/* Parse a CID in string representation */
unsigned int parse_cid(const char *str)
{
char *endptr = NULL;
unsigned long n;
errno = 0;
n = strtoul(str, &endptr, 10);
if (errno || *endptr != '\0') {
fprintf(stderr, "malformed CID \"%s\"\n", str);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
return n;
}
/* Wait for the remote to close the connection */
void vsock_wait_remote_close(int fd)
{
struct epoll_event ev;
int epollfd, nfds;
epollfd = epoll_create1(0);
if (epollfd == -1) {
perror("epoll_create1");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
ev.events = EPOLLRDHUP | EPOLLHUP;
ev.data.fd = fd;
if (epoll_ctl(epollfd, EPOLL_CTL_ADD, fd, &ev) == -1) {
perror("epoll_ctl");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
nfds = epoll_wait(epollfd, &ev, 1, TIMEOUT * 1000);
if (nfds == -1) {
perror("epoll_wait");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (nfds == 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "epoll_wait timed out\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
assert(nfds == 1);
assert(ev.events & (EPOLLRDHUP | EPOLLHUP));
assert(ev.data.fd == fd);
close(epollfd);
}
/* Connect to <cid, port> and return the file descriptor. */
static int vsock_connect(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port, int type)
{
union {
struct sockaddr sa;
struct sockaddr_vm svm;
} addr = {
.svm = {
.svm_family = AF_VSOCK,
.svm_port = port,
.svm_cid = cid,
},
};
int ret;
int fd;
control_expectln("LISTENING");
fd = socket(AF_VSOCK, type, 0);
timeout_begin(TIMEOUT);
do {
ret = connect(fd, &addr.sa, sizeof(addr.svm));
timeout_check("connect");
} while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
timeout_end();
if (ret < 0) {
int old_errno = errno;
close(fd);
fd = -1;
errno = old_errno;
}
return fd;
}
int vsock_stream_connect(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port)
{
return vsock_connect(cid, port, SOCK_STREAM);
}
int vsock_seqpacket_connect(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port)
{
return vsock_connect(cid, port, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
}
/* Listen on <cid, port> and return the first incoming connection. The remote
* address is stored to clientaddrp. clientaddrp may be NULL.
*/
static int vsock_accept(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port,
struct sockaddr_vm *clientaddrp, int type)
{
union {
struct sockaddr sa;
struct sockaddr_vm svm;
} addr = {
.svm = {
.svm_family = AF_VSOCK,
.svm_port = port,
.svm_cid = cid,
},
};
union {
struct sockaddr sa;
struct sockaddr_vm svm;
} clientaddr;
socklen_t clientaddr_len = sizeof(clientaddr.svm);
int fd;
int client_fd;
int old_errno;
fd = socket(AF_VSOCK, type, 0);
if (bind(fd, &addr.sa, sizeof(addr.svm)) < 0) {
perror("bind");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (listen(fd, 1) < 0) {
perror("listen");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
control_writeln("LISTENING");
timeout_begin(TIMEOUT);
do {
client_fd = accept(fd, &clientaddr.sa, &clientaddr_len);
timeout_check("accept");
} while (client_fd < 0 && errno == EINTR);
timeout_end();
old_errno = errno;
close(fd);
errno = old_errno;
if (client_fd < 0)
return client_fd;
if (clientaddr_len != sizeof(clientaddr.svm)) {
fprintf(stderr, "unexpected addrlen from accept(2), %zu\n",
(size_t)clientaddr_len);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (clientaddr.sa.sa_family != AF_VSOCK) {
fprintf(stderr, "expected AF_VSOCK from accept(2), got %d\n",
clientaddr.sa.sa_family);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (clientaddrp)
*clientaddrp = clientaddr.svm;
return client_fd;
}
int vsock_stream_accept(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port,
struct sockaddr_vm *clientaddrp)
{
return vsock_accept(cid, port, clientaddrp, SOCK_STREAM);
}
int vsock_seqpacket_accept(unsigned int cid, unsigned int port,
struct sockaddr_vm *clientaddrp)
{
return vsock_accept(cid, port, clientaddrp, SOCK_SEQPACKET);
}
/* Transmit one byte and check the return value.
*
* expected_ret:
* <0 Negative errno (for testing errors)
* 0 End-of-file
* 1 Success
*/
void send_byte(int fd, int expected_ret, int flags)
{
const uint8_t byte = 'A';
ssize_t nwritten;
timeout_begin(TIMEOUT);
do {
nwritten = send(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte), flags);
timeout_check("write");
} while (nwritten < 0 && errno == EINTR);
timeout_end();
if (expected_ret < 0) {
if (nwritten != -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "bogus send(2) return value %zd\n",
nwritten);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (errno != -expected_ret) {
perror("write");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
return;
}
if (nwritten < 0) {
perror("write");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (nwritten == 0) {
if (expected_ret == 0)
return;
fprintf(stderr, "unexpected EOF while sending byte\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (nwritten != sizeof(byte)) {
fprintf(stderr, "bogus send(2) return value %zd\n", nwritten);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
/* Receive one byte and check the return value.
*
* expected_ret:
* <0 Negative errno (for testing errors)
* 0 End-of-file
* 1 Success
*/
void recv_byte(int fd, int expected_ret, int flags)
{
uint8_t byte;
ssize_t nread;
timeout_begin(TIMEOUT);
do {
nread = recv(fd, &byte, sizeof(byte), flags);
timeout_check("read");
} while (nread < 0 && errno == EINTR);
timeout_end();
if (expected_ret < 0) {
if (nread != -1) {
fprintf(stderr, "bogus recv(2) return value %zd\n",
nread);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (errno != -expected_ret) {
perror("read");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
return;
}
if (nread < 0) {
perror("read");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (nread == 0) {
if (expected_ret == 0)
return;
fprintf(stderr, "unexpected EOF while receiving byte\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (nread != sizeof(byte)) {
fprintf(stderr, "bogus recv(2) return value %zd\n", nread);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (byte != 'A') {
fprintf(stderr, "unexpected byte read %c\n", byte);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
/* Run test cases. The program terminates if a failure occurs. */
void run_tests(const struct test_case *test_cases,
const struct test_opts *opts)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; test_cases[i].name; i++) {
void (*run)(const struct test_opts *opts);
char *line;
printf("%d - %s...", i, test_cases[i].name);
fflush(stdout);
/* Full barrier before executing the next test. This
* ensures that client and server are executing the
* same test case. In particular, it means whoever is
* faster will not see the peer still executing the
* last test. This is important because port numbers
* can be used by multiple test cases.
*/
if (test_cases[i].skip)
control_writeln("SKIP");
else
control_writeln("NEXT");
line = control_readln();
if (control_cmpln(line, "SKIP", false) || test_cases[i].skip) {
printf("skipped\n");
free(line);
continue;
}
control_cmpln(line, "NEXT", true);
free(line);
if (opts->mode == TEST_MODE_CLIENT)
run = test_cases[i].run_client;
else
run = test_cases[i].run_server;
if (run)
run(opts);
printf("ok\n");
}
}
void list_tests(const struct test_case *test_cases)
{
int i;
printf("ID\tTest name\n");
for (i = 0; test_cases[i].name; i++)
printf("%d\t%s\n", i, test_cases[i].name);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
void skip_test(struct test_case *test_cases, size_t test_cases_len,
const char *test_id_str)
{
unsigned long test_id;
char *endptr = NULL;
errno = 0;
test_id = strtoul(test_id_str, &endptr, 10);
if (errno || *endptr != '\0') {
fprintf(stderr, "malformed test ID \"%s\"\n", test_id_str);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (test_id >= test_cases_len) {
fprintf(stderr, "test ID (%lu) larger than the max allowed (%lu)\n",
test_id, test_cases_len - 1);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
test_cases[test_id].skip = true;
}
unsigned long hash_djb2(const void *data, size_t len)
{
unsigned long hash = 5381;
int i = 0;
while (i < len) {
hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + ((unsigned char *)data)[i];
i++;
}
return hash;
}