1846 lines
46 KiB
C
1846 lines
46 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* Driver for Silicon Labs Si5340, Si5341, Si5342, Si5344 and Si5345
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* Copyright (C) 2019 Topic Embedded Products
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* Author: Mike Looijmans <mike.looijmans@topic.nl>
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*
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* The Si5341 has 10 outputs and 5 synthesizers.
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* The Si5340 is a smaller version of the Si5341 with only 4 outputs.
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* The Si5345 is similar to the Si5341, with the addition of fractional input
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* dividers and automatic input selection.
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* The Si5342 and Si5344 are smaller versions of the Si5345.
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*/
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#include <linux/clk.h>
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#include <linux/clk-provider.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/gcd.h>
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#include <linux/math64.h>
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#include <linux/i2c.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/regmap.h>
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#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm/unaligned.h>
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#define SI5341_NUM_INPUTS 4
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#define SI5340_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS 4
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#define SI5341_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS 10
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#define SI5342_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS 2
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#define SI5344_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS 4
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#define SI5345_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS 10
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#define SI5340_NUM_SYNTH 4
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#define SI5341_NUM_SYNTH 5
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#define SI5342_NUM_SYNTH 2
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#define SI5344_NUM_SYNTH 4
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#define SI5345_NUM_SYNTH 5
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/* Range of the synthesizer fractional divider */
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#define SI5341_SYNTH_N_MIN 10
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#define SI5341_SYNTH_N_MAX 4095
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/* The chip can get its input clock from 3 input pins or an XTAL */
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/* There is one PLL running at 13500–14256 MHz */
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#define SI5341_PLL_VCO_MIN 13500000000ull
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#define SI5341_PLL_VCO_MAX 14256000000ull
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/* The 5 frequency synthesizers obtain their input from the PLL */
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struct clk_si5341_synth {
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struct clk_hw hw;
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struct clk_si5341 *data;
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u8 index;
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};
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#define to_clk_si5341_synth(_hw) \
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container_of(_hw, struct clk_si5341_synth, hw)
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/* The output stages can be connected to any synth (full mux) */
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struct clk_si5341_output {
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struct clk_hw hw;
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struct clk_si5341 *data;
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struct regulator *vddo_reg;
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u8 index;
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};
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#define to_clk_si5341_output(_hw) \
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container_of(_hw, struct clk_si5341_output, hw)
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struct clk_si5341 {
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struct clk_hw hw;
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struct regmap *regmap;
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struct i2c_client *i2c_client;
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struct clk_si5341_synth synth[SI5341_NUM_SYNTH];
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struct clk_si5341_output clk[SI5341_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS];
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struct clk *input_clk[SI5341_NUM_INPUTS];
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const char *input_clk_name[SI5341_NUM_INPUTS];
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const u16 *reg_output_offset;
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const u16 *reg_rdiv_offset;
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u64 freq_vco; /* 13500–14256 MHz */
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u8 num_outputs;
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u8 num_synth;
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u16 chip_id;
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bool xaxb_ext_clk;
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bool iovdd_33;
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};
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#define to_clk_si5341(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct clk_si5341, hw)
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struct clk_si5341_output_config {
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u8 out_format_drv_bits;
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u8 out_cm_ampl_bits;
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u8 vdd_sel_bits;
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bool synth_master;
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bool always_on;
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};
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#define SI5341_PAGE 0x0001
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#define SI5341_PN_BASE 0x0002
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#define SI5341_DEVICE_REV 0x0005
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#define SI5341_STATUS 0x000C
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#define SI5341_LOS 0x000D
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#define SI5341_STATUS_STICKY 0x0011
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#define SI5341_LOS_STICKY 0x0012
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#define SI5341_SOFT_RST 0x001C
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#define SI5341_IN_SEL 0x0021
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#define SI5341_DEVICE_READY 0x00FE
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#define SI5341_XAXB_CFG 0x090E
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#define SI5341_IO_VDD_SEL 0x0943
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#define SI5341_IN_EN 0x0949
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#define SI5341_INX_TO_PFD_EN 0x094A
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/* Status bits */
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#define SI5341_STATUS_SYSINCAL BIT(0)
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#define SI5341_STATUS_LOSXAXB BIT(1)
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#define SI5341_STATUS_LOSREF BIT(2)
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#define SI5341_STATUS_LOL BIT(3)
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/* Input selection */
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#define SI5341_IN_SEL_MASK 0x06
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#define SI5341_IN_SEL_SHIFT 1
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#define SI5341_IN_SEL_REGCTRL 0x01
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#define SI5341_INX_TO_PFD_SHIFT 4
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/* XTAL config bits */
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#define SI5341_XAXB_CFG_EXTCLK_EN BIT(0)
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#define SI5341_XAXB_CFG_PDNB BIT(1)
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/* Input dividers (48-bit) */
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#define SI5341_IN_PDIV(x) (0x0208 + ((x) * 10))
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#define SI5341_IN_PSET(x) (0x020E + ((x) * 10))
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#define SI5341_PX_UPD 0x0230
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/* PLL configuration */
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#define SI5341_PLL_M_NUM 0x0235
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#define SI5341_PLL_M_DEN 0x023B
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/* Output configuration */
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#define SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output) \
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((output)->data->reg_output_offset[(output)->index])
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#define SI5341_OUT_FORMAT(output) (SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output) + 1)
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#define SI5341_OUT_CM(output) (SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output) + 2)
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#define SI5341_OUT_MUX_SEL(output) (SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output) + 3)
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#define SI5341_OUT_R_REG(output) \
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((output)->data->reg_rdiv_offset[(output)->index])
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#define SI5341_OUT_MUX_VDD_SEL_MASK 0x38
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/* Synthesize N divider */
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#define SI5341_SYNTH_N_NUM(x) (0x0302 + ((x) * 11))
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#define SI5341_SYNTH_N_DEN(x) (0x0308 + ((x) * 11))
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#define SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(x) (0x030C + ((x) * 11))
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/* Synthesizer output enable, phase bypass, power mode */
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#define SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_TO_OUTX_EN 0x0A03
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#define SI5341_SYNTH_N_PIBYP 0x0A04
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#define SI5341_SYNTH_N_PDNB 0x0A05
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#define SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_DIS 0x0B4A
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#define SI5341_REGISTER_MAX 0xBFF
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/* SI5341_OUT_CONFIG bits */
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#define SI5341_OUT_CFG_PDN BIT(0)
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#define SI5341_OUT_CFG_OE BIT(1)
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#define SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2 BIT(2)
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/* Static configuration (to be moved to firmware) */
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struct si5341_reg_default {
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u16 address;
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u8 value;
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};
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static const char * const si5341_input_clock_names[] = {
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"in0", "in1", "in2", "xtal"
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};
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/* Output configuration registers 0..9 are not quite logically organized */
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/* Also for si5345 */
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static const u16 si5341_reg_output_offset[] = {
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0x0108,
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0x010D,
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0x0112,
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0x0117,
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0x011C,
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0x0121,
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0x0126,
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0x012B,
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0x0130,
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0x013A,
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};
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/* for si5340, si5342 and si5344 */
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static const u16 si5340_reg_output_offset[] = {
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0x0112,
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0x0117,
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0x0126,
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0x012B,
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};
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/* The location of the R divider registers */
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static const u16 si5341_reg_rdiv_offset[] = {
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0x024A,
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0x024D,
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0x0250,
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0x0253,
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0x0256,
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0x0259,
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0x025C,
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0x025F,
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0x0262,
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0x0268,
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};
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static const u16 si5340_reg_rdiv_offset[] = {
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0x0250,
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0x0253,
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0x025C,
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0x025F,
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};
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/*
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* Programming sequence from ClockBuilder, settings to initialize the system
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* using only the XTAL input, without pre-divider.
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* This also contains settings that aren't mentioned anywhere in the datasheet.
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* The "known" settings like synth and output configuration are done later.
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*/
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static const struct si5341_reg_default si5341_reg_defaults[] = {
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{ 0x0017, 0x3A }, /* INT mask (disable interrupts) */
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{ 0x0018, 0xFF }, /* INT mask */
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{ 0x0021, 0x0F }, /* Select XTAL as input */
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{ 0x0022, 0x00 }, /* Not in datasheet */
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{ 0x002B, 0x02 }, /* SPI config */
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{ 0x002C, 0x20 }, /* LOS enable for XTAL */
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{ 0x002D, 0x00 }, /* LOS timing */
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{ 0x002E, 0x00 },
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{ 0x002F, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0030, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0031, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0032, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0033, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0034, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0035, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0036, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0037, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0038, 0x00 }, /* LOS setting (thresholds) */
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{ 0x0039, 0x00 },
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{ 0x003A, 0x00 },
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{ 0x003B, 0x00 },
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{ 0x003C, 0x00 },
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{ 0x003D, 0x00 }, /* LOS setting (thresholds) end */
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{ 0x0041, 0x00 }, /* LOS0_DIV_SEL */
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{ 0x0042, 0x00 }, /* LOS1_DIV_SEL */
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{ 0x0043, 0x00 }, /* LOS2_DIV_SEL */
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{ 0x0044, 0x00 }, /* LOS3_DIV_SEL */
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{ 0x009E, 0x00 }, /* Not in datasheet */
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{ 0x0102, 0x01 }, /* Enable outputs */
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{ 0x013F, 0x00 }, /* Not in datasheet */
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{ 0x0140, 0x00 }, /* Not in datasheet */
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{ 0x0141, 0x40 }, /* OUT LOS */
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{ 0x0202, 0x00 }, /* XAXB_FREQ_OFFSET (=0)*/
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{ 0x0203, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0204, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0205, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0206, 0x00 }, /* PXAXB (2^x) */
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{ 0x0208, 0x00 }, /* Px divider setting (usually 0) */
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{ 0x0209, 0x00 },
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{ 0x020A, 0x00 },
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{ 0x020B, 0x00 },
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{ 0x020C, 0x00 },
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{ 0x020D, 0x00 },
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{ 0x020E, 0x00 },
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{ 0x020F, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0210, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0211, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0212, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0213, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0214, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0215, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0216, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0217, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0218, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0219, 0x00 },
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{ 0x021A, 0x00 },
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{ 0x021B, 0x00 },
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{ 0x021C, 0x00 },
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{ 0x021D, 0x00 },
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{ 0x021E, 0x00 },
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{ 0x021F, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0220, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0221, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0222, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0223, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0224, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0225, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0226, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0227, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0228, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0229, 0x00 },
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{ 0x022A, 0x00 },
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{ 0x022B, 0x00 },
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{ 0x022C, 0x00 },
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{ 0x022D, 0x00 },
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{ 0x022E, 0x00 },
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{ 0x022F, 0x00 }, /* Px divider setting (usually 0) end */
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{ 0x026B, 0x00 }, /* DESIGN_ID (ASCII string) */
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{ 0x026C, 0x00 },
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{ 0x026D, 0x00 },
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{ 0x026E, 0x00 },
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{ 0x026F, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0270, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0271, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0272, 0x00 }, /* DESIGN_ID (ASCII string) end */
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{ 0x0339, 0x1F }, /* N_FSTEP_MSK */
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{ 0x033B, 0x00 }, /* Nx_FSTEPW (Frequency step) */
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{ 0x033C, 0x00 },
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{ 0x033D, 0x00 },
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{ 0x033E, 0x00 },
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{ 0x033F, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0340, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0341, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0342, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0343, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0344, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0345, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0346, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0347, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0348, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0349, 0x00 },
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{ 0x034A, 0x00 },
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{ 0x034B, 0x00 },
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{ 0x034C, 0x00 },
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{ 0x034D, 0x00 },
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{ 0x034E, 0x00 },
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{ 0x034F, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0350, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0351, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0352, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0353, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0354, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0355, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0356, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0357, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0358, 0x00 }, /* Nx_FSTEPW (Frequency step) end */
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{ 0x0359, 0x00 }, /* Nx_DELAY */
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{ 0x035A, 0x00 },
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{ 0x035B, 0x00 },
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{ 0x035C, 0x00 },
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{ 0x035D, 0x00 },
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{ 0x035E, 0x00 },
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{ 0x035F, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0360, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0361, 0x00 },
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{ 0x0362, 0x00 }, /* Nx_DELAY end */
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{ 0x0802, 0x00 }, /* Not in datasheet */
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{ 0x0803, 0x00 }, /* Not in datasheet */
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{ 0x0804, 0x00 }, /* Not in datasheet */
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{ 0x090E, 0x02 }, /* XAXB_EXTCLK_EN=0 XAXB_PDNB=1 (use XTAL) */
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{ 0x091C, 0x04 }, /* ZDM_EN=4 (Normal mode) */
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{ 0x0949, 0x00 }, /* IN_EN (disable input clocks) */
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{ 0x094A, 0x00 }, /* INx_TO_PFD_EN (disabled) */
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{ 0x0A02, 0x00 }, /* Not in datasheet */
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{ 0x0B44, 0x0F }, /* PDIV_ENB (datasheet does not mention what it is) */
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{ 0x0B57, 0x10 }, /* VCO_RESET_CALCODE (not described in datasheet) */
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{ 0x0B58, 0x05 }, /* VCO_RESET_CALCODE (not described in datasheet) */
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};
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/* Read and interpret a 44-bit followed by a 32-bit value in the regmap */
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static int si5341_decode_44_32(struct regmap *regmap, unsigned int reg,
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u64 *val1, u32 *val2)
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{
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int err;
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u8 r[10];
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err = regmap_bulk_read(regmap, reg, r, 10);
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if (err < 0)
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return err;
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*val1 = ((u64)((r[5] & 0x0f) << 8 | r[4]) << 32) |
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(get_unaligned_le32(r));
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*val2 = get_unaligned_le32(&r[6]);
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return 0;
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}
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static int si5341_encode_44_32(struct regmap *regmap, unsigned int reg,
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u64 n_num, u32 n_den)
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{
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u8 r[10];
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/* Shift left as far as possible without overflowing */
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while (!(n_num & BIT_ULL(43)) && !(n_den & BIT(31))) {
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n_num <<= 1;
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n_den <<= 1;
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}
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/* 44 bits (6 bytes) numerator */
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put_unaligned_le32(n_num, r);
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r[4] = (n_num >> 32) & 0xff;
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r[5] = (n_num >> 40) & 0x0f;
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/* 32 bits denominator */
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put_unaligned_le32(n_den, &r[6]);
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/* Program the fraction */
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return regmap_bulk_write(regmap, reg, r, sizeof(r));
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}
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/* VCO, we assume it runs at a constant frequency */
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static unsigned long si5341_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
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unsigned long parent_rate)
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{
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struct clk_si5341 *data = to_clk_si5341(hw);
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int err;
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u64 res;
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u64 m_num;
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u32 m_den;
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unsigned int shift;
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/* Assume that PDIV is not being used, just read the PLL setting */
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err = si5341_decode_44_32(data->regmap, SI5341_PLL_M_NUM,
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&m_num, &m_den);
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if (err < 0)
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return 0;
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if (!m_num || !m_den)
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return 0;
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/*
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* Though m_num is 64-bit, only the upper bits are actually used. While
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* calculating m_num and m_den, they are shifted as far as possible to
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* the left. To avoid 96-bit division here, we just shift them back so
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* we can do with just 64 bits.
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*/
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shift = 0;
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res = m_num;
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while (res & 0xffff00000000ULL) {
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++shift;
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res >>= 1;
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}
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res *= parent_rate;
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do_div(res, (m_den >> shift));
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/* We cannot return the actual frequency in 32 bit, store it locally */
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data->freq_vco = res;
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/* Report kHz since the value is out of range */
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do_div(res, 1000);
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return (unsigned long)res;
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}
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static int si5341_clk_get_selected_input(struct clk_si5341 *data)
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{
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||
int err;
|
||
u32 val;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_read(data->regmap, SI5341_IN_SEL, &val);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
return (val & SI5341_IN_SEL_MASK) >> SI5341_IN_SEL_SHIFT;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static u8 si5341_clk_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data = to_clk_si5341(hw);
|
||
int res = si5341_clk_get_selected_input(data);
|
||
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return 0; /* Apparently we cannot report errors */
|
||
|
||
return res;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_clk_reparent(struct clk_si5341 *data, u8 index)
|
||
{
|
||
int err;
|
||
u8 val;
|
||
|
||
val = (index << SI5341_IN_SEL_SHIFT) & SI5341_IN_SEL_MASK;
|
||
/* Enable register-based input selection */
|
||
val |= SI5341_IN_SEL_REGCTRL;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_IN_SEL, SI5341_IN_SEL_REGCTRL | SI5341_IN_SEL_MASK, val);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
if (index < 3) {
|
||
/* Enable input buffer for selected input */
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_IN_EN, 0x07, BIT(index));
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Enables the input to phase detector */
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, SI5341_INX_TO_PFD_EN,
|
||
0x7 << SI5341_INX_TO_PFD_SHIFT,
|
||
BIT(index + SI5341_INX_TO_PFD_SHIFT));
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Power down XTAL oscillator and buffer */
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, SI5341_XAXB_CFG,
|
||
SI5341_XAXB_CFG_PDNB, 0);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/*
|
||
* Set the P divider to "1". There's no explanation in the
|
||
* datasheet of these registers, but the clockbuilder software
|
||
* programs a "1" when the input is being used.
|
||
*/
|
||
err = regmap_write(data->regmap, SI5341_IN_PDIV(index), 1);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_write(data->regmap, SI5341_IN_PSET(index), 1);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Set update PDIV bit */
|
||
err = regmap_write(data->regmap, SI5341_PX_UPD, BIT(index));
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
} else {
|
||
/* Disable all input buffers */
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, SI5341_IN_EN, 0x07, 0);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Disable input to phase detector */
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, SI5341_INX_TO_PFD_EN,
|
||
0x7 << SI5341_INX_TO_PFD_SHIFT, 0);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Power up XTAL oscillator and buffer, select clock mode */
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(data->regmap, SI5341_XAXB_CFG,
|
||
SI5341_XAXB_CFG_PDNB | SI5341_XAXB_CFG_EXTCLK_EN,
|
||
SI5341_XAXB_CFG_PDNB | (data->xaxb_ext_clk ?
|
||
SI5341_XAXB_CFG_EXTCLK_EN : 0));
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_clk_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data = to_clk_si5341(hw);
|
||
|
||
return si5341_clk_reparent(data, index);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static const struct clk_ops si5341_clk_ops = {
|
||
.set_parent = si5341_clk_set_parent,
|
||
.get_parent = si5341_clk_get_parent,
|
||
.recalc_rate = si5341_clk_recalc_rate,
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
/* Synthesizers, there are 5 synthesizers that connect to any of the outputs */
|
||
|
||
/* The synthesizer is on if all power and enable bits are set */
|
||
static int si5341_synth_clk_is_on(struct clk_hw *hw)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_synth *synth = to_clk_si5341_synth(hw);
|
||
int err;
|
||
u32 val;
|
||
u8 index = synth->index;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_read(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_TO_OUTX_EN, &val);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
if (!(val & BIT(index)))
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_read(synth->data->regmap, SI5341_SYNTH_N_PDNB, &val);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
if (!(val & BIT(index)))
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
/* This bit must be 0 for the synthesizer to receive clock input */
|
||
err = regmap_read(synth->data->regmap, SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_DIS, &val);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
return !(val & BIT(index));
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static void si5341_synth_clk_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_synth *synth = to_clk_si5341_synth(hw);
|
||
u8 index = synth->index; /* In range 0..5 */
|
||
u8 mask = BIT(index);
|
||
|
||
/* Disable output */
|
||
regmap_update_bits(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_TO_OUTX_EN, mask, 0);
|
||
/* Power down */
|
||
regmap_update_bits(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_PDNB, mask, 0);
|
||
/* Disable clock input to synth (set to 1 to disable) */
|
||
regmap_update_bits(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_DIS, mask, mask);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_synth_clk_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_synth *synth = to_clk_si5341_synth(hw);
|
||
int err;
|
||
u8 index = synth->index;
|
||
u8 mask = BIT(index);
|
||
|
||
/* Power up */
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_PDNB, mask, mask);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Enable clock input to synth (set bit to 0 to enable) */
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_DIS, mask, 0);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Enable output */
|
||
return regmap_update_bits(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_TO_OUTX_EN, mask, mask);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Synth clock frequency: Fvco * n_den / n_den, with Fvco in 13500-14256 MHz */
|
||
static unsigned long si5341_synth_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
|
||
unsigned long parent_rate)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_synth *synth = to_clk_si5341_synth(hw);
|
||
u64 f;
|
||
u64 n_num;
|
||
u32 n_den;
|
||
int err;
|
||
|
||
err = si5341_decode_44_32(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_NUM(synth->index), &n_num, &n_den);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
/* Check for bogus/uninitialized settings */
|
||
if (!n_num || !n_den)
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
/*
|
||
* n_num and n_den are shifted left as much as possible, so to prevent
|
||
* overflow in 64-bit math, we shift n_den 4 bits to the right
|
||
*/
|
||
f = synth->data->freq_vco;
|
||
f *= n_den >> 4;
|
||
|
||
/* Now we need to do 64-bit division: f/n_num */
|
||
/* And compensate for the 4 bits we dropped */
|
||
f = div64_u64(f, (n_num >> 4));
|
||
|
||
return f;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static long si5341_synth_clk_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
|
||
unsigned long *parent_rate)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_synth *synth = to_clk_si5341_synth(hw);
|
||
u64 f;
|
||
|
||
/* The synthesizer accuracy is such that anything in range will work */
|
||
f = synth->data->freq_vco;
|
||
do_div(f, SI5341_SYNTH_N_MAX);
|
||
if (rate < f)
|
||
return f;
|
||
|
||
f = synth->data->freq_vco;
|
||
do_div(f, SI5341_SYNTH_N_MIN);
|
||
if (rate > f)
|
||
return f;
|
||
|
||
return rate;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_synth_program(struct clk_si5341_synth *synth,
|
||
u64 n_num, u32 n_den, bool is_integer)
|
||
{
|
||
int err;
|
||
u8 index = synth->index;
|
||
|
||
err = si5341_encode_44_32(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_NUM(index), n_num, n_den);
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_PIBYP, BIT(index), is_integer ? BIT(index) : 0);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
return regmap_write(synth->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(index), 0x01);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_synth_clk_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
|
||
unsigned long parent_rate)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_synth *synth = to_clk_si5341_synth(hw);
|
||
u64 n_num;
|
||
u32 n_den;
|
||
u32 r;
|
||
u32 g;
|
||
bool is_integer;
|
||
|
||
n_num = synth->data->freq_vco;
|
||
|
||
/* see if there's an integer solution */
|
||
r = do_div(n_num, rate);
|
||
is_integer = (r == 0);
|
||
if (is_integer) {
|
||
/* Integer divider equal to n_num */
|
||
n_den = 1;
|
||
} else {
|
||
/* Calculate a fractional solution */
|
||
g = gcd(r, rate);
|
||
n_den = rate / g;
|
||
n_num *= n_den;
|
||
n_num += r / g;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
dev_dbg(&synth->data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"%s(%u): n=0x%llx d=0x%x %s\n", __func__,
|
||
synth->index, n_num, n_den,
|
||
is_integer ? "int" : "frac");
|
||
|
||
return si5341_synth_program(synth, n_num, n_den, is_integer);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static const struct clk_ops si5341_synth_clk_ops = {
|
||
.is_prepared = si5341_synth_clk_is_on,
|
||
.prepare = si5341_synth_clk_prepare,
|
||
.unprepare = si5341_synth_clk_unprepare,
|
||
.recalc_rate = si5341_synth_clk_recalc_rate,
|
||
.round_rate = si5341_synth_clk_round_rate,
|
||
.set_rate = si5341_synth_clk_set_rate,
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_output_clk_is_on(struct clk_hw *hw)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_output *output = to_clk_si5341_output(hw);
|
||
int err;
|
||
u32 val;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_read(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output), &val);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Bit 0=PDN, 1=OE so only a value of 0x2 enables the output */
|
||
return (val & 0x03) == SI5341_OUT_CFG_OE;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Disables and then powers down the output */
|
||
static void si5341_output_clk_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_output *output = to_clk_si5341_output(hw);
|
||
|
||
regmap_update_bits(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output),
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CFG_OE, 0);
|
||
regmap_update_bits(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output),
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CFG_PDN, SI5341_OUT_CFG_PDN);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Powers up and then enables the output */
|
||
static int si5341_output_clk_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_output *output = to_clk_si5341_output(hw);
|
||
int err;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output),
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CFG_PDN, 0);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
return regmap_update_bits(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output),
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CFG_OE, SI5341_OUT_CFG_OE);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static unsigned long si5341_output_clk_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
|
||
unsigned long parent_rate)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_output *output = to_clk_si5341_output(hw);
|
||
int err;
|
||
u32 val;
|
||
u32 r_divider;
|
||
u8 r[3];
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_read(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output), &val);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* If SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2 is set, r_divider is 2 */
|
||
if (val & SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2)
|
||
return parent_rate / 2;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_read(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_R_REG(output), r, 3);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Calculate value as 24-bit integer*/
|
||
r_divider = r[2] << 16 | r[1] << 8 | r[0];
|
||
|
||
/* If Rx_REG is zero, the divider is disabled, so return a "0" rate */
|
||
if (!r_divider)
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
/* Divider is 2*(Rx_REG+1) */
|
||
r_divider += 1;
|
||
r_divider <<= 1;
|
||
|
||
|
||
return parent_rate / r_divider;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static long si5341_output_clk_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
|
||
unsigned long *parent_rate)
|
||
{
|
||
unsigned long r;
|
||
|
||
if (!rate)
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
r = *parent_rate >> 1;
|
||
|
||
/* If rate is an even divisor, no changes to parent required */
|
||
if (r && !(r % rate))
|
||
return (long)rate;
|
||
|
||
if (clk_hw_get_flags(hw) & CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT) {
|
||
if (rate > 200000000) {
|
||
/* minimum r-divider is 2 */
|
||
r = 2;
|
||
} else {
|
||
/* Take a parent frequency near 400 MHz */
|
||
r = (400000000u / rate) & ~1;
|
||
}
|
||
*parent_rate = r * rate;
|
||
} else {
|
||
/* We cannot change our parent's rate, report what we can do */
|
||
r /= rate;
|
||
rate = *parent_rate / (r << 1);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return rate;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_output_clk_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
|
||
unsigned long parent_rate)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_output *output = to_clk_si5341_output(hw);
|
||
u32 r_div;
|
||
int err;
|
||
u8 r[3];
|
||
|
||
if (!rate)
|
||
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
||
/* Frequency divider is (r_div + 1) * 2 */
|
||
r_div = (parent_rate / rate) >> 1;
|
||
|
||
if (r_div <= 1)
|
||
r_div = 0;
|
||
else if (r_div >= BIT(24))
|
||
r_div = BIT(24) - 1;
|
||
else
|
||
--r_div;
|
||
|
||
/* For a value of "2", we set the "OUT0_RDIV_FORCE2" bit */
|
||
err = regmap_update_bits(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CONFIG(output),
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2,
|
||
(r_div == 0) ? SI5341_OUT_CFG_RDIV_FORCE2 : 0);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
/* Always write Rx_REG, because a zero value disables the divider */
|
||
r[0] = r_div ? (r_div & 0xff) : 1;
|
||
r[1] = (r_div >> 8) & 0xff;
|
||
r[2] = (r_div >> 16) & 0xff;
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_write(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_R_REG(output), r, 3);
|
||
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_output_reparent(struct clk_si5341_output *output, u8 index)
|
||
{
|
||
return regmap_update_bits(output->data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_MUX_SEL(output), 0x07, index);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_output_set_parent(struct clk_hw *hw, u8 index)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_output *output = to_clk_si5341_output(hw);
|
||
|
||
if (index >= output->data->num_synth)
|
||
return -EINVAL;
|
||
|
||
return si5341_output_reparent(output, index);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static u8 si5341_output_get_parent(struct clk_hw *hw)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341_output *output = to_clk_si5341_output(hw);
|
||
u32 val;
|
||
|
||
regmap_read(output->data->regmap, SI5341_OUT_MUX_SEL(output), &val);
|
||
|
||
return val & 0x7;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static const struct clk_ops si5341_output_clk_ops = {
|
||
.is_prepared = si5341_output_clk_is_on,
|
||
.prepare = si5341_output_clk_prepare,
|
||
.unprepare = si5341_output_clk_unprepare,
|
||
.recalc_rate = si5341_output_clk_recalc_rate,
|
||
.round_rate = si5341_output_clk_round_rate,
|
||
.set_rate = si5341_output_clk_set_rate,
|
||
.set_parent = si5341_output_set_parent,
|
||
.get_parent = si5341_output_get_parent,
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
/*
|
||
* The chip can be bought in a pre-programmed version, or one can program the
|
||
* NVM in the chip to boot up in a preset mode. This routine tries to determine
|
||
* if that's the case, or if we need to reset and program everything from
|
||
* scratch. Returns negative error, or true/false.
|
||
*/
|
||
static int si5341_is_programmed_already(struct clk_si5341 *data)
|
||
{
|
||
int err;
|
||
u8 r[4];
|
||
|
||
/* Read the PLL divider value, it must have a non-zero value */
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, SI5341_PLL_M_DEN,
|
||
r, ARRAY_SIZE(r));
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
return !!get_unaligned_le32(r);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static struct clk_hw *
|
||
of_clk_si5341_get(struct of_phandle_args *clkspec, void *_data)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data = _data;
|
||
unsigned int idx = clkspec->args[1];
|
||
unsigned int group = clkspec->args[0];
|
||
|
||
switch (group) {
|
||
case 0:
|
||
if (idx >= data->num_outputs) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"invalid output index %u\n", idx);
|
||
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
||
}
|
||
return &data->clk[idx].hw;
|
||
case 1:
|
||
if (idx >= data->num_synth) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"invalid synthesizer index %u\n", idx);
|
||
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
||
}
|
||
return &data->synth[idx].hw;
|
||
case 2:
|
||
if (idx > 0) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"invalid PLL index %u\n", idx);
|
||
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
||
}
|
||
return &data->hw;
|
||
default:
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev, "invalid group %u\n", group);
|
||
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_probe_chip_id(struct clk_si5341 *data)
|
||
{
|
||
int err;
|
||
u8 reg[4];
|
||
u16 model;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, SI5341_PN_BASE, reg,
|
||
ARRAY_SIZE(reg));
|
||
if (err < 0) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev, "Failed to read chip ID\n");
|
||
return err;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
model = get_unaligned_le16(reg);
|
||
|
||
dev_info(&data->i2c_client->dev, "Chip: %x Grade: %u Rev: %u\n",
|
||
model, reg[2], reg[3]);
|
||
|
||
switch (model) {
|
||
case 0x5340:
|
||
data->num_outputs = SI5340_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS;
|
||
data->num_synth = SI5340_NUM_SYNTH;
|
||
data->reg_output_offset = si5340_reg_output_offset;
|
||
data->reg_rdiv_offset = si5340_reg_rdiv_offset;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 0x5341:
|
||
data->num_outputs = SI5341_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS;
|
||
data->num_synth = SI5341_NUM_SYNTH;
|
||
data->reg_output_offset = si5341_reg_output_offset;
|
||
data->reg_rdiv_offset = si5341_reg_rdiv_offset;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 0x5342:
|
||
data->num_outputs = SI5342_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS;
|
||
data->num_synth = SI5342_NUM_SYNTH;
|
||
data->reg_output_offset = si5340_reg_output_offset;
|
||
data->reg_rdiv_offset = si5340_reg_rdiv_offset;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 0x5344:
|
||
data->num_outputs = SI5344_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS;
|
||
data->num_synth = SI5344_NUM_SYNTH;
|
||
data->reg_output_offset = si5340_reg_output_offset;
|
||
data->reg_rdiv_offset = si5340_reg_rdiv_offset;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 0x5345:
|
||
data->num_outputs = SI5345_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS;
|
||
data->num_synth = SI5345_NUM_SYNTH;
|
||
data->reg_output_offset = si5341_reg_output_offset;
|
||
data->reg_rdiv_offset = si5341_reg_rdiv_offset;
|
||
break;
|
||
default:
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev, "Model '%x' not supported\n",
|
||
model);
|
||
return -EINVAL;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
data->chip_id = model;
|
||
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Read active settings into the regmap cache for later reference */
|
||
static int si5341_read_settings(struct clk_si5341 *data)
|
||
{
|
||
int err;
|
||
u8 i;
|
||
u8 r[10];
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, SI5341_PLL_M_NUM, r, 10);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_TO_OUTX_EN, r, 3);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_CLK_DIS, r, 1);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
for (i = 0; i < data->num_synth; ++i) {
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_SYNTH_N_NUM(i), r, 10);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
for (i = 0; i < data->num_outputs; ++i) {
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap,
|
||
data->reg_output_offset[i], r, 4);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
err = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap,
|
||
data->reg_rdiv_offset[i], r, 3);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_write_multiple(struct clk_si5341 *data,
|
||
const struct si5341_reg_default *values, unsigned int num_values)
|
||
{
|
||
unsigned int i;
|
||
int res;
|
||
|
||
for (i = 0; i < num_values; ++i) {
|
||
res = regmap_write(data->regmap,
|
||
values[i].address, values[i].value);
|
||
if (res < 0) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"Failed to write %#x:%#x\n",
|
||
values[i].address, values[i].value);
|
||
return res;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static const struct si5341_reg_default si5341_preamble[] = {
|
||
{ 0x0B25, 0x00 },
|
||
{ 0x0502, 0x01 },
|
||
{ 0x0505, 0x03 },
|
||
{ 0x0957, 0x17 },
|
||
{ 0x0B4E, 0x1A },
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
static const struct si5341_reg_default si5345_preamble[] = {
|
||
{ 0x0B25, 0x00 },
|
||
{ 0x0540, 0x01 },
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_send_preamble(struct clk_si5341 *data)
|
||
{
|
||
int res;
|
||
u32 revision;
|
||
|
||
/* For revision 2 and up, the values are slightly different */
|
||
res = regmap_read(data->regmap, SI5341_DEVICE_REV, &revision);
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
|
||
/* Write "preamble" as specified by datasheet */
|
||
res = regmap_write(data->regmap, 0xB24, revision < 2 ? 0xD8 : 0xC0);
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
|
||
/* The si5342..si5345 require a different preamble */
|
||
if (data->chip_id > 0x5341)
|
||
res = si5341_write_multiple(data,
|
||
si5345_preamble, ARRAY_SIZE(si5345_preamble));
|
||
else
|
||
res = si5341_write_multiple(data,
|
||
si5341_preamble, ARRAY_SIZE(si5341_preamble));
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
|
||
/* Datasheet specifies a 300ms wait after sending the preamble */
|
||
msleep(300);
|
||
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Perform a soft reset and write post-amble */
|
||
static int si5341_finalize_defaults(struct clk_si5341 *data)
|
||
{
|
||
int res;
|
||
u32 revision;
|
||
|
||
res = regmap_write(data->regmap, SI5341_IO_VDD_SEL,
|
||
data->iovdd_33 ? 1 : 0);
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
|
||
res = regmap_read(data->regmap, SI5341_DEVICE_REV, &revision);
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
|
||
dev_dbg(&data->i2c_client->dev, "%s rev=%u\n", __func__, revision);
|
||
|
||
res = regmap_write(data->regmap, SI5341_SOFT_RST, 0x01);
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
|
||
/* The si5342..si5345 have an additional post-amble */
|
||
if (data->chip_id > 0x5341) {
|
||
res = regmap_write(data->regmap, 0x540, 0x0);
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Datasheet does not explain these nameless registers */
|
||
res = regmap_write(data->regmap, 0xB24, revision < 2 ? 0xDB : 0xC3);
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
res = regmap_write(data->regmap, 0x0B25, 0x02);
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
|
||
return 0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
|
||
static const struct regmap_range si5341_regmap_volatile_range[] = {
|
||
regmap_reg_range(0x000C, 0x0012), /* Status */
|
||
regmap_reg_range(0x001C, 0x001E), /* reset, finc/fdec */
|
||
regmap_reg_range(0x00E2, 0x00FE), /* NVM, interrupts, device ready */
|
||
/* Update bits for P divider and synth config */
|
||
regmap_reg_range(SI5341_PX_UPD, SI5341_PX_UPD),
|
||
regmap_reg_range(SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(0), SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(0)),
|
||
regmap_reg_range(SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(1), SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(1)),
|
||
regmap_reg_range(SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(2), SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(2)),
|
||
regmap_reg_range(SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(3), SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(3)),
|
||
regmap_reg_range(SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(4), SI5341_SYNTH_N_UPD(4)),
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
static const struct regmap_access_table si5341_regmap_volatile = {
|
||
.yes_ranges = si5341_regmap_volatile_range,
|
||
.n_yes_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(si5341_regmap_volatile_range),
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
/* Pages 0, 1, 2, 3, 9, A, B are valid, so there are 12 pages */
|
||
static const struct regmap_range_cfg si5341_regmap_ranges[] = {
|
||
{
|
||
.range_min = 0,
|
||
.range_max = SI5341_REGISTER_MAX,
|
||
.selector_reg = SI5341_PAGE,
|
||
.selector_mask = 0xff,
|
||
.selector_shift = 0,
|
||
.window_start = 0,
|
||
.window_len = 256,
|
||
},
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_wait_device_ready(struct i2c_client *client)
|
||
{
|
||
int count;
|
||
|
||
/* Datasheet warns: Any attempt to read or write any register other
|
||
* than DEVICE_READY before DEVICE_READY reads as 0x0F may corrupt the
|
||
* NVM programming and may corrupt the register contents, as they are
|
||
* read from NVM. Note that this includes accesses to the PAGE register.
|
||
* Also: DEVICE_READY is available on every register page, so no page
|
||
* change is needed to read it.
|
||
* Do this outside regmap to avoid automatic PAGE register access.
|
||
* May take up to 300ms to complete.
|
||
*/
|
||
for (count = 0; count < 15; ++count) {
|
||
s32 result = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client,
|
||
SI5341_DEVICE_READY);
|
||
if (result < 0)
|
||
return result;
|
||
if (result == 0x0F)
|
||
return 0;
|
||
msleep(20);
|
||
}
|
||
dev_err(&client->dev, "timeout waiting for DEVICE_READY\n");
|
||
return -EIO;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static const struct regmap_config si5341_regmap_config = {
|
||
.reg_bits = 8,
|
||
.val_bits = 8,
|
||
.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
|
||
.ranges = si5341_regmap_ranges,
|
||
.num_ranges = ARRAY_SIZE(si5341_regmap_ranges),
|
||
.max_register = SI5341_REGISTER_MAX,
|
||
.volatile_table = &si5341_regmap_volatile,
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_dt_parse_dt(struct clk_si5341 *data,
|
||
struct clk_si5341_output_config *config)
|
||
{
|
||
struct device_node *child;
|
||
struct device_node *np = data->i2c_client->dev.of_node;
|
||
u32 num;
|
||
u32 val;
|
||
|
||
memset(config, 0, sizeof(struct clk_si5341_output_config) *
|
||
SI5341_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS);
|
||
|
||
for_each_child_of_node(np, child) {
|
||
if (of_property_read_u32(child, "reg", &num)) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev, "missing reg property of %s\n",
|
||
child->name);
|
||
goto put_child;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (num >= SI5341_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev, "invalid clkout %d\n", num);
|
||
goto put_child;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,format", &val)) {
|
||
/* Set cm and ampl conservatively to 3v3 settings */
|
||
switch (val) {
|
||
case 1: /* normal differential */
|
||
config[num].out_cm_ampl_bits = 0x33;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 2: /* low-power differential */
|
||
config[num].out_cm_ampl_bits = 0x13;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 4: /* LVCMOS */
|
||
config[num].out_cm_ampl_bits = 0x33;
|
||
/* Set SI recommended impedance for LVCMOS */
|
||
config[num].out_format_drv_bits |= 0xc0;
|
||
break;
|
||
default:
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"invalid silabs,format %u for %u\n",
|
||
val, num);
|
||
goto put_child;
|
||
}
|
||
config[num].out_format_drv_bits &= ~0x07;
|
||
config[num].out_format_drv_bits |= val & 0x07;
|
||
/* Always enable the SYNC feature */
|
||
config[num].out_format_drv_bits |= 0x08;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,common-mode", &val)) {
|
||
if (val > 0xf) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"invalid silabs,common-mode %u\n",
|
||
val);
|
||
goto put_child;
|
||
}
|
||
config[num].out_cm_ampl_bits &= 0xf0;
|
||
config[num].out_cm_ampl_bits |= val & 0x0f;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!of_property_read_u32(child, "silabs,amplitude", &val)) {
|
||
if (val > 0xf) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"invalid silabs,amplitude %u\n",
|
||
val);
|
||
goto put_child;
|
||
}
|
||
config[num].out_cm_ampl_bits &= 0x0f;
|
||
config[num].out_cm_ampl_bits |= (val << 4) & 0xf0;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (of_property_read_bool(child, "silabs,disable-high"))
|
||
config[num].out_format_drv_bits |= 0x10;
|
||
|
||
config[num].synth_master =
|
||
of_property_read_bool(child, "silabs,synth-master");
|
||
|
||
config[num].always_on =
|
||
of_property_read_bool(child, "always-on");
|
||
|
||
config[num].vdd_sel_bits = 0x08;
|
||
if (data->clk[num].vddo_reg) {
|
||
int vdd = regulator_get_voltage(data->clk[num].vddo_reg);
|
||
|
||
switch (vdd) {
|
||
case 3300000:
|
||
config[num].vdd_sel_bits |= 0 << 4;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 1800000:
|
||
config[num].vdd_sel_bits |= 1 << 4;
|
||
break;
|
||
case 2500000:
|
||
config[num].vdd_sel_bits |= 2 << 4;
|
||
break;
|
||
default:
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"unsupported vddo voltage %d for %s\n",
|
||
vdd, child->name);
|
||
goto put_child;
|
||
}
|
||
} else {
|
||
/* chip seems to default to 2.5V when not set */
|
||
dev_warn(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"no regulator set, defaulting vdd_sel to 2.5V for %s\n",
|
||
child->name);
|
||
config[num].vdd_sel_bits |= 2 << 4;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
put_child:
|
||
of_node_put(child);
|
||
return -EINVAL;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/*
|
||
* If not pre-configured, calculate and set the PLL configuration manually.
|
||
* For low-jitter performance, the PLL should be set such that the synthesizers
|
||
* only need integer division.
|
||
* Without any user guidance, we'll set the PLL to 14GHz, which still allows
|
||
* the chip to generate any frequency on its outputs, but jitter performance
|
||
* may be sub-optimal.
|
||
*/
|
||
static int si5341_initialize_pll(struct clk_si5341 *data)
|
||
{
|
||
struct device_node *np = data->i2c_client->dev.of_node;
|
||
u32 m_num = 0;
|
||
u32 m_den = 0;
|
||
int sel;
|
||
|
||
if (of_property_read_u32(np, "silabs,pll-m-num", &m_num)) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"PLL configuration requires silabs,pll-m-num\n");
|
||
}
|
||
if (of_property_read_u32(np, "silabs,pll-m-den", &m_den)) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"PLL configuration requires silabs,pll-m-den\n");
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (!m_num || !m_den) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"PLL configuration invalid, assume 14GHz\n");
|
||
sel = si5341_clk_get_selected_input(data);
|
||
if (sel < 0)
|
||
return sel;
|
||
|
||
m_den = clk_get_rate(data->input_clk[sel]) / 10;
|
||
m_num = 1400000000;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
return si5341_encode_44_32(data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_PLL_M_NUM, m_num, m_den);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_clk_select_active_input(struct clk_si5341 *data)
|
||
{
|
||
int res;
|
||
int err;
|
||
int i;
|
||
|
||
res = si5341_clk_get_selected_input(data);
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
|
||
/* If the current register setting is invalid, pick the first input */
|
||
if (!data->input_clk[res]) {
|
||
dev_dbg(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"Input %d not connected, rerouting\n", res);
|
||
res = -ENODEV;
|
||
for (i = 0; i < SI5341_NUM_INPUTS; ++i) {
|
||
if (data->input_clk[i]) {
|
||
res = i;
|
||
break;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
if (res < 0) {
|
||
dev_err(&data->i2c_client->dev,
|
||
"No clock input available\n");
|
||
return res;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Make sure the selected clock is also enabled and routed */
|
||
err = si5341_clk_reparent(data, res);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
err = clk_prepare_enable(data->input_clk[res]);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
return res;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static ssize_t input_present_show(struct device *dev,
|
||
struct device_attribute *attr,
|
||
char *buf)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
|
||
u32 status;
|
||
int res = regmap_read(data->regmap, SI5341_STATUS, &status);
|
||
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
res = !(status & SI5341_STATUS_LOSREF);
|
||
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", res);
|
||
}
|
||
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(input_present);
|
||
|
||
static ssize_t input_present_sticky_show(struct device *dev,
|
||
struct device_attribute *attr,
|
||
char *buf)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
|
||
u32 status;
|
||
int res = regmap_read(data->regmap, SI5341_STATUS_STICKY, &status);
|
||
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
res = !(status & SI5341_STATUS_LOSREF);
|
||
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", res);
|
||
}
|
||
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(input_present_sticky);
|
||
|
||
static ssize_t pll_locked_show(struct device *dev,
|
||
struct device_attribute *attr,
|
||
char *buf)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
|
||
u32 status;
|
||
int res = regmap_read(data->regmap, SI5341_STATUS, &status);
|
||
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
res = !(status & SI5341_STATUS_LOL);
|
||
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", res);
|
||
}
|
||
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pll_locked);
|
||
|
||
static ssize_t pll_locked_sticky_show(struct device *dev,
|
||
struct device_attribute *attr,
|
||
char *buf)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
|
||
u32 status;
|
||
int res = regmap_read(data->regmap, SI5341_STATUS_STICKY, &status);
|
||
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
res = !(status & SI5341_STATUS_LOL);
|
||
return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", res);
|
||
}
|
||
static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(pll_locked_sticky);
|
||
|
||
static ssize_t clear_sticky_store(struct device *dev,
|
||
struct device_attribute *attr,
|
||
const char *buf, size_t count)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
|
||
long val;
|
||
|
||
if (kstrtol(buf, 10, &val))
|
||
return -EINVAL;
|
||
if (val) {
|
||
int res = regmap_write(data->regmap, SI5341_STATUS_STICKY, 0);
|
||
|
||
if (res < 0)
|
||
return res;
|
||
}
|
||
return count;
|
||
}
|
||
static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(clear_sticky);
|
||
|
||
static const struct attribute *si5341_attributes[] = {
|
||
&dev_attr_input_present.attr,
|
||
&dev_attr_input_present_sticky.attr,
|
||
&dev_attr_pll_locked.attr,
|
||
&dev_attr_pll_locked_sticky.attr,
|
||
&dev_attr_clear_sticky.attr,
|
||
NULL
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
static int si5341_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data;
|
||
struct clk_init_data init;
|
||
struct clk *input;
|
||
const char *root_clock_name;
|
||
const char *synth_clock_names[SI5341_NUM_SYNTH];
|
||
int err;
|
||
unsigned int i;
|
||
struct clk_si5341_output_config config[SI5341_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS];
|
||
bool initialization_required;
|
||
u32 status;
|
||
|
||
data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
|
||
if (!data)
|
||
return -ENOMEM;
|
||
|
||
data->i2c_client = client;
|
||
|
||
/* Must be done before otherwise touching hardware */
|
||
err = si5341_wait_device_ready(client);
|
||
if (err)
|
||
return err;
|
||
|
||
for (i = 0; i < SI5341_NUM_INPUTS; ++i) {
|
||
input = devm_clk_get(&client->dev, si5341_input_clock_names[i]);
|
||
if (IS_ERR(input)) {
|
||
if (PTR_ERR(input) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
|
||
return -EPROBE_DEFER;
|
||
data->input_clk_name[i] = si5341_input_clock_names[i];
|
||
} else {
|
||
data->input_clk[i] = input;
|
||
data->input_clk_name[i] = __clk_get_name(input);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
for (i = 0; i < SI5341_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS; ++i) {
|
||
char reg_name[10];
|
||
|
||
snprintf(reg_name, sizeof(reg_name), "vddo%d", i);
|
||
data->clk[i].vddo_reg = devm_regulator_get_optional(
|
||
&client->dev, reg_name);
|
||
if (IS_ERR(data->clk[i].vddo_reg)) {
|
||
err = PTR_ERR(data->clk[i].vddo_reg);
|
||
data->clk[i].vddo_reg = NULL;
|
||
if (err == -ENODEV)
|
||
continue;
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
} else {
|
||
err = regulator_enable(data->clk[i].vddo_reg);
|
||
if (err) {
|
||
dev_err(&client->dev,
|
||
"failed to enable %s regulator: %d\n",
|
||
reg_name, err);
|
||
data->clk[i].vddo_reg = NULL;
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
err = si5341_dt_parse_dt(data, config);
|
||
if (err)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
|
||
if (of_property_read_string(client->dev.of_node, "clock-output-names",
|
||
&init.name))
|
||
init.name = client->dev.of_node->name;
|
||
root_clock_name = init.name;
|
||
|
||
data->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &si5341_regmap_config);
|
||
if (IS_ERR(data->regmap)) {
|
||
err = PTR_ERR(data->regmap);
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
|
||
|
||
err = si5341_probe_chip_id(data);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
|
||
if (of_property_read_bool(client->dev.of_node, "silabs,reprogram")) {
|
||
initialization_required = true;
|
||
} else {
|
||
err = si5341_is_programmed_already(data);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
|
||
initialization_required = !err;
|
||
}
|
||
data->xaxb_ext_clk = of_property_read_bool(client->dev.of_node,
|
||
"silabs,xaxb-ext-clk");
|
||
data->iovdd_33 = of_property_read_bool(client->dev.of_node,
|
||
"silabs,iovdd-33");
|
||
|
||
if (initialization_required) {
|
||
/* Populate the regmap cache in preparation for "cache only" */
|
||
err = si5341_read_settings(data);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
|
||
err = si5341_send_preamble(data);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
|
||
/*
|
||
* We intend to send all 'final' register values in a single
|
||
* transaction. So cache all register writes until we're done
|
||
* configuring.
|
||
*/
|
||
regcache_cache_only(data->regmap, true);
|
||
|
||
/* Write the configuration pairs from the firmware blob */
|
||
err = si5341_write_multiple(data, si5341_reg_defaults,
|
||
ARRAY_SIZE(si5341_reg_defaults));
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Input must be up and running at this point */
|
||
err = si5341_clk_select_active_input(data);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
|
||
if (initialization_required) {
|
||
/* PLL configuration is required */
|
||
err = si5341_initialize_pll(data);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Register the PLL */
|
||
init.parent_names = data->input_clk_name;
|
||
init.num_parents = SI5341_NUM_INPUTS;
|
||
init.ops = &si5341_clk_ops;
|
||
init.flags = 0;
|
||
data->hw.init = &init;
|
||
|
||
err = devm_clk_hw_register(&client->dev, &data->hw);
|
||
if (err) {
|
||
dev_err(&client->dev, "clock registration failed\n");
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
init.num_parents = 1;
|
||
init.parent_names = &root_clock_name;
|
||
init.ops = &si5341_synth_clk_ops;
|
||
for (i = 0; i < data->num_synth; ++i) {
|
||
synth_clock_names[i] = devm_kasprintf(&client->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
|
||
"%s.N%u", client->dev.of_node->name, i);
|
||
init.name = synth_clock_names[i];
|
||
data->synth[i].index = i;
|
||
data->synth[i].data = data;
|
||
data->synth[i].hw.init = &init;
|
||
err = devm_clk_hw_register(&client->dev, &data->synth[i].hw);
|
||
if (err) {
|
||
dev_err(&client->dev,
|
||
"synth N%u registration failed\n", i);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
init.num_parents = data->num_synth;
|
||
init.parent_names = synth_clock_names;
|
||
init.ops = &si5341_output_clk_ops;
|
||
for (i = 0; i < data->num_outputs; ++i) {
|
||
init.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
|
||
client->dev.of_node->name, i);
|
||
init.flags = config[i].synth_master ? CLK_SET_RATE_PARENT : 0;
|
||
data->clk[i].index = i;
|
||
data->clk[i].data = data;
|
||
data->clk[i].hw.init = &init;
|
||
if (config[i].out_format_drv_bits & 0x07) {
|
||
regmap_write(data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_FORMAT(&data->clk[i]),
|
||
config[i].out_format_drv_bits);
|
||
regmap_write(data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_CM(&data->clk[i]),
|
||
config[i].out_cm_ampl_bits);
|
||
regmap_update_bits(data->regmap,
|
||
SI5341_OUT_MUX_SEL(&data->clk[i]),
|
||
SI5341_OUT_MUX_VDD_SEL_MASK,
|
||
config[i].vdd_sel_bits);
|
||
}
|
||
err = devm_clk_hw_register(&client->dev, &data->clk[i].hw);
|
||
kfree(init.name); /* clock framework made a copy of the name */
|
||
if (err) {
|
||
dev_err(&client->dev,
|
||
"output %u registration failed\n", i);
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
if (config[i].always_on)
|
||
clk_prepare(data->clk[i].hw.clk);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
err = devm_of_clk_add_hw_provider(&client->dev, of_clk_si5341_get,
|
||
data);
|
||
if (err) {
|
||
dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to add clk provider\n");
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
if (initialization_required) {
|
||
/* Synchronize */
|
||
regcache_cache_only(data->regmap, false);
|
||
err = regcache_sync(data->regmap);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
|
||
err = si5341_finalize_defaults(data);
|
||
if (err < 0)
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* wait for device to report input clock present and PLL lock */
|
||
err = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->regmap, SI5341_STATUS, status,
|
||
!(status & (SI5341_STATUS_LOSREF | SI5341_STATUS_LOL)),
|
||
10000, 250000);
|
||
if (err) {
|
||
dev_err(&client->dev, "Error waiting for input clock or PLL lock\n");
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* clear sticky alarm bits from initialization */
|
||
err = regmap_write(data->regmap, SI5341_STATUS_STICKY, 0);
|
||
if (err) {
|
||
dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to clear sticky status\n");
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
err = sysfs_create_files(&client->dev.kobj, si5341_attributes);
|
||
if (err) {
|
||
dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to create sysfs files\n");
|
||
goto cleanup;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Free the names, clk framework makes copies */
|
||
for (i = 0; i < data->num_synth; ++i)
|
||
devm_kfree(&client->dev, (void *)synth_clock_names[i]);
|
||
|
||
return 0;
|
||
|
||
cleanup:
|
||
for (i = 0; i < SI5341_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS; ++i) {
|
||
if (data->clk[i].vddo_reg)
|
||
regulator_disable(data->clk[i].vddo_reg);
|
||
}
|
||
return err;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static void si5341_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
|
||
{
|
||
struct clk_si5341 *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
|
||
int i;
|
||
|
||
sysfs_remove_files(&client->dev.kobj, si5341_attributes);
|
||
|
||
for (i = 0; i < SI5341_MAX_NUM_OUTPUTS; ++i) {
|
||
if (data->clk[i].vddo_reg)
|
||
regulator_disable(data->clk[i].vddo_reg);
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
static const struct i2c_device_id si5341_id[] = {
|
||
{ "si5340", 0 },
|
||
{ "si5341", 1 },
|
||
{ "si5342", 2 },
|
||
{ "si5344", 4 },
|
||
{ "si5345", 5 },
|
||
{ }
|
||
};
|
||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, si5341_id);
|
||
|
||
static const struct of_device_id clk_si5341_of_match[] = {
|
||
{ .compatible = "silabs,si5340" },
|
||
{ .compatible = "silabs,si5341" },
|
||
{ .compatible = "silabs,si5342" },
|
||
{ .compatible = "silabs,si5344" },
|
||
{ .compatible = "silabs,si5345" },
|
||
{ }
|
||
};
|
||
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, clk_si5341_of_match);
|
||
|
||
static struct i2c_driver si5341_driver = {
|
||
.driver = {
|
||
.name = "si5341",
|
||
.of_match_table = clk_si5341_of_match,
|
||
},
|
||
.probe_new = si5341_probe,
|
||
.remove = si5341_remove,
|
||
.id_table = si5341_id,
|
||
};
|
||
module_i2c_driver(si5341_driver);
|
||
|
||
MODULE_AUTHOR("Mike Looijmans <mike.looijmans@topic.nl>");
|
||
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Si5341 driver");
|
||
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|