459 lines
15 KiB
C
459 lines
15 KiB
C
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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/*
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* PCI MSI/MSI-X — Exported APIs for device drivers
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
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* Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
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* Copyright (C) 2016 Christoph Hellwig.
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* Copyright (C) 2022 Linutronix GmbH
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*/
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/irq.h>
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#include "msi.h"
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/**
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* pci_enable_msi() - Enable MSI interrupt mode on device
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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*
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* Legacy device driver API to enable MSI interrupts mode on device and
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* allocate a single interrupt vector. On success, the allocated vector
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* Linux IRQ will be saved at @dev->irq. The driver must invoke
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* pci_disable_msi() on cleanup.
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*
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* NOTE: The newer pci_alloc_irq_vectors() / pci_free_irq_vectors() API
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* pair should, in general, be used instead.
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*
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* Return: 0 on success, errno otherwise
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*/
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int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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int rc = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, 1, 1, NULL);
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if (rc < 0)
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return rc;
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return 0;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi);
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/**
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* pci_disable_msi() - Disable MSI interrupt mode on device
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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*
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* Legacy device driver API to disable MSI interrupt mode on device,
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* free earlier allocated interrupt vectors, and restore INTx emulation.
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* The PCI device Linux IRQ (@dev->irq) is restored to its default
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* pin-assertion IRQ. This is the cleanup pair of pci_enable_msi().
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*
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* NOTE: The newer pci_alloc_irq_vectors() / pci_free_irq_vectors() API
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* pair should, in general, be used instead.
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*/
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void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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if (!pci_msi_enabled() || !dev || !dev->msi_enabled)
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return;
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msi_lock_descs(&dev->dev);
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pci_msi_shutdown(dev);
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pci_free_msi_irqs(dev);
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msi_unlock_descs(&dev->dev);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi);
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/**
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* pci_msix_vec_count() - Get number of MSI-X interrupt vectors on device
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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*
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* Return: number of MSI-X interrupt vectors available on this device
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* (i.e., the device's MSI-X capability structure "table size"), -EINVAL
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* if the device is not MSI-X capable, other errnos otherwise.
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*/
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int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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u16 control;
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if (!dev->msix_cap)
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return -EINVAL;
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pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->msix_cap + PCI_MSIX_FLAGS, &control);
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return msix_table_size(control);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msix_vec_count);
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/**
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* pci_enable_msix_range() - Enable MSI-X interrupt mode on device
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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* @entries: input/output parameter, array of MSI-X configuration entries
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* @minvec: minimum required number of MSI-X vectors
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* @maxvec: maximum desired number of MSI-X vectors
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*
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* Legacy device driver API to enable MSI-X interrupt mode on device and
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* configure its MSI-X capability structure as appropriate. The passed
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* @entries array must have each of its members "entry" field set to a
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* desired (valid) MSI-X vector number, where the range of valid MSI-X
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* vector numbers can be queried through pci_msix_vec_count(). If
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* successful, the driver must invoke pci_disable_msix() on cleanup.
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*
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* NOTE: The newer pci_alloc_irq_vectors() / pci_free_irq_vectors() API
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* pair should, in general, be used instead.
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*
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* Return: number of MSI-X vectors allocated (which might be smaller
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* than @maxvecs), where Linux IRQ numbers for such allocated vectors
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* are saved back in the @entries array elements' "vector" field. Return
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* -ENOSPC if less than @minvecs interrupt vectors are available.
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* Return -EINVAL if one of the passed @entries members "entry" field
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* was invalid or a duplicate, or if plain MSI interrupts mode was
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* earlier enabled on device. Return other errnos otherwise.
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*/
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int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
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int minvec, int maxvec)
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{
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return __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, entries, minvec, maxvec, NULL, 0);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix_range);
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/**
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* pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn - Query whether dynamic allocation after enabling
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* MSI-X is supported
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*
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* @dev: PCI device to operate on
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*
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* Return: True if supported, false otherwise
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*/
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bool pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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if (!dev->msix_cap)
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return false;
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return pci_msi_domain_supports(dev, MSI_FLAG_PCI_MSIX_ALLOC_DYN, DENY_LEGACY);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn);
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/**
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* pci_msix_alloc_irq_at - Allocate an MSI-X interrupt after enabling MSI-X
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* at a given MSI-X vector index or any free vector index
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*
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* @dev: PCI device to operate on
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* @index: Index to allocate. If @index == MSI_ANY_INDEX this allocates
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* the next free index in the MSI-X table
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* @affdesc: Optional pointer to an affinity descriptor structure. NULL otherwise
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*
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* Return: A struct msi_map
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*
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* On success msi_map::index contains the allocated index (>= 0) and
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* msi_map::virq contains the allocated Linux interrupt number (> 0).
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*
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* On fail msi_map::index contains the error code and msi_map::virq
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* is set to 0.
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*/
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struct msi_map pci_msix_alloc_irq_at(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int index,
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const struct irq_affinity_desc *affdesc)
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{
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struct msi_map map = { .index = -ENOTSUPP };
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if (!dev->msix_enabled)
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return map;
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if (!pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn(dev))
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return map;
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return msi_domain_alloc_irq_at(&dev->dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, index, affdesc, NULL);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msix_alloc_irq_at);
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/**
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* pci_msix_free_irq - Free an interrupt on a PCI/MSIX interrupt domain
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*
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* @dev: The PCI device to operate on
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* @map: A struct msi_map describing the interrupt to free
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*
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* Undo an interrupt vector allocation. Does not disable MSI-X.
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*/
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void pci_msix_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_map map)
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{
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(map.index < 0 || map.virq <= 0))
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return;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!pci_msix_can_alloc_dyn(dev)))
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return;
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msi_domain_free_irqs_range(&dev->dev, MSI_DEFAULT_DOMAIN, map.index, map.index);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_msix_free_irq);
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/**
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* pci_disable_msix() - Disable MSI-X interrupt mode on device
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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*
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* Legacy device driver API to disable MSI-X interrupt mode on device,
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* free earlier-allocated interrupt vectors, and restore INTx.
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* The PCI device Linux IRQ (@dev->irq) is restored to its default pin
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* assertion IRQ. This is the cleanup pair of pci_enable_msix_range().
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*
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* NOTE: The newer pci_alloc_irq_vectors() / pci_free_irq_vectors() API
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* pair should, in general, be used instead.
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*/
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void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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if (!pci_msi_enabled() || !dev || !dev->msix_enabled)
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return;
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msi_lock_descs(&dev->dev);
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pci_msix_shutdown(dev);
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pci_free_msi_irqs(dev);
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msi_unlock_descs(&dev->dev);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix);
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/**
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* pci_alloc_irq_vectors() - Allocate multiple device interrupt vectors
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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* @min_vecs: minimum required number of vectors (must be >= 1)
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* @max_vecs: maximum desired number of vectors
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* @flags: One or more of:
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*
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* * %PCI_IRQ_MSIX Allow trying MSI-X vector allocations
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* * %PCI_IRQ_MSI Allow trying MSI vector allocations
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*
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* * %PCI_IRQ_LEGACY Allow trying legacy INTx interrupts, if
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* and only if @min_vecs == 1
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*
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* * %PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY Auto-manage IRQs affinity by spreading
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* the vectors around available CPUs
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*
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* Allocate up to @max_vecs interrupt vectors on device. MSI-X irq
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* vector allocation has a higher precedence over plain MSI, which has a
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* higher precedence over legacy INTx emulation.
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*
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* Upon a successful allocation, the caller should use pci_irq_vector()
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* to get the Linux IRQ number to be passed to request_threaded_irq().
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* The driver must call pci_free_irq_vectors() on cleanup.
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*
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* Return: number of allocated vectors (which might be smaller than
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* @max_vecs), -ENOSPC if less than @min_vecs interrupt vectors are
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* available, other errnos otherwise.
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*/
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int pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
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unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags)
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{
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return pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs,
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flags, NULL);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_irq_vectors);
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/**
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* pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity() - Allocate multiple device interrupt
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* vectors with affinity requirements
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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* @min_vecs: minimum required number of vectors (must be >= 1)
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* @max_vecs: maximum desired number of vectors
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* @flags: allocation flags, as in pci_alloc_irq_vectors()
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* @affd: affinity requirements (can be %NULL).
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*
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* Same as pci_alloc_irq_vectors(), but with the extra @affd parameter.
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* Check that function docs, and &struct irq_affinity, for more details.
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*/
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int pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
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unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags,
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struct irq_affinity *affd)
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{
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struct irq_affinity msi_default_affd = {0};
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int nvecs = -ENOSPC;
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if (flags & PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY) {
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if (!affd)
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affd = &msi_default_affd;
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} else {
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if (WARN_ON(affd))
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affd = NULL;
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}
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if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSIX) {
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nvecs = __pci_enable_msix_range(dev, NULL, min_vecs, max_vecs,
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affd, flags);
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if (nvecs > 0)
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return nvecs;
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}
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if (flags & PCI_IRQ_MSI) {
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nvecs = __pci_enable_msi_range(dev, min_vecs, max_vecs, affd);
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if (nvecs > 0)
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return nvecs;
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}
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/* use legacy IRQ if allowed */
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if (flags & PCI_IRQ_LEGACY) {
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if (min_vecs == 1 && dev->irq) {
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/*
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* Invoke the affinity spreading logic to ensure that
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* the device driver can adjust queue configuration
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* for the single interrupt case.
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*/
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if (affd)
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irq_create_affinity_masks(1, affd);
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pci_intx(dev, 1);
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return 1;
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}
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}
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return nvecs;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity);
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/**
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* pci_irq_vector() - Get Linux IRQ number of a device interrupt vector
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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* @nr: device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based); has different
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* meanings, depending on interrupt mode:
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*
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* * MSI-X the index in the MSI-X vector table
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* * MSI the index of the enabled MSI vectors
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* * INTx must be 0
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*
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* Return: the Linux IRQ number, or -EINVAL if @nr is out of range
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*/
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int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr)
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{
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unsigned int irq;
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if (!dev->msi_enabled && !dev->msix_enabled)
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return !nr ? dev->irq : -EINVAL;
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irq = msi_get_virq(&dev->dev, nr);
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return irq ? irq : -EINVAL;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_vector);
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/**
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* pci_irq_get_affinity() - Get a device interrupt vector affinity
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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* @nr: device-relative interrupt vector index (0-based); has different
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* meanings, depending on interrupt mode:
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*
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* * MSI-X the index in the MSI-X vector table
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* * MSI the index of the enabled MSI vectors
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* * INTx must be 0
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*
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* Return: MSI/MSI-X vector affinity, NULL if @nr is out of range or if
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* the MSI(-X) vector was allocated without explicit affinity
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* requirements (e.g., by pci_enable_msi(), pci_enable_msix_range(), or
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* pci_alloc_irq_vectors() without the %PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY flag). Return a
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* generic set of CPU IDs representing all possible CPUs available
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* during system boot if the device is in legacy INTx mode.
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*/
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const struct cpumask *pci_irq_get_affinity(struct pci_dev *dev, int nr)
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{
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int idx, irq = pci_irq_vector(dev, nr);
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struct msi_desc *desc;
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(irq <= 0))
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return NULL;
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desc = irq_get_msi_desc(irq);
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/* Non-MSI does not have the information handy */
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if (!desc)
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return cpu_possible_mask;
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/* MSI[X] interrupts can be allocated without affinity descriptor */
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if (!desc->affinity)
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return NULL;
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/*
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* MSI has a mask array in the descriptor.
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* MSI-X has a single mask.
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*/
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idx = dev->msi_enabled ? nr : 0;
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return &desc->affinity[idx].mask;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_irq_get_affinity);
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/**
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* pci_ims_alloc_irq - Allocate an interrupt on a PCI/IMS interrupt domain
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* @dev: The PCI device to operate on
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* @icookie: Pointer to an IMS implementation specific cookie for this
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* IMS instance (PASID, queue ID, pointer...).
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* The cookie content is copied into the MSI descriptor for the
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* interrupt chip callbacks or domain specific setup functions.
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* @affdesc: Optional pointer to an interrupt affinity descriptor
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*
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* There is no index for IMS allocations as IMS is an implementation
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* specific storage and does not have any direct associations between
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* index, which might be a pure software construct, and device
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* functionality. This association is established by the driver either via
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* the index - if there is a hardware table - or in case of purely software
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* managed IMS implementation the association happens via the
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* irq_write_msi_msg() callback of the implementation specific interrupt
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* chip, which utilizes the provided @icookie to store the MSI message in
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* the appropriate place.
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*
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* Return: A struct msi_map
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*
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* On success msi_map::index contains the allocated index (>= 0) and
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* msi_map::virq the allocated Linux interrupt number (> 0).
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*
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* On fail msi_map::index contains the error code and msi_map::virq
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* is set to 0.
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*/
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struct msi_map pci_ims_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, union msi_instance_cookie *icookie,
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const struct irq_affinity_desc *affdesc)
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{
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return msi_domain_alloc_irq_at(&dev->dev, MSI_SECONDARY_DOMAIN, MSI_ANY_INDEX,
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affdesc, icookie);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ims_alloc_irq);
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/**
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* pci_ims_free_irq - Allocate an interrupt on a PCI/IMS interrupt domain
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* which was allocated via pci_ims_alloc_irq()
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* @dev: The PCI device to operate on
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* @map: A struct msi_map describing the interrupt to free as
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* returned from pci_ims_alloc_irq()
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*/
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void pci_ims_free_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_map map)
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{
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if (WARN_ON_ONCE(map.index < 0 || map.virq <= 0))
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return;
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msi_domain_free_irqs_range(&dev->dev, MSI_SECONDARY_DOMAIN, map.index, map.index);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_ims_free_irq);
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/**
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* pci_free_irq_vectors() - Free previously allocated IRQs for a device
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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*
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* Undo the interrupt vector allocations and possible device MSI/MSI-X
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* enablement earlier done through pci_alloc_irq_vectors_affinity() or
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* pci_alloc_irq_vectors().
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*/
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void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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pci_disable_msix(dev);
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pci_disable_msi(dev);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_free_irq_vectors);
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/**
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* pci_restore_msi_state() - Restore cached MSI(-X) state on device
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* @dev: the PCI device to operate on
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*
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* Write the Linux-cached MSI(-X) state back on device. This is
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* typically useful upon system resume, or after an error-recovery PCI
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* adapter reset.
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*/
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void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
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{
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__pci_restore_msi_state(dev);
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__pci_restore_msix_state(dev);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pci_restore_msi_state);
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/**
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* pci_msi_enabled() - Are MSI(-X) interrupts enabled system-wide?
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*
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* Return: true if MSI has not been globally disabled through ACPI FADT,
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* PCI bridge quirks, or the "pci=nomsi" kernel command-line option.
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*/
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int pci_msi_enabled(void)
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{
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return pci_msi_enable;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_msi_enabled);
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